BTech (Bachelor of Technology)

BTech is a four-year highly demanded undergraduate engineering course offering rewarding prospects to students. The full form of BTech is Bachelor of Technology. Approximately 10 lakh engineering students graduate annually in India from 2,500 engineering and 1,300 polytechnic colleges. This course is available under BTech specializations such as BTech Computer Science Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Civil Engineering, and Mechanical Engineering to trending fields like Artificial Intelligence and Robotics. The first-year BTech syllabus focuses on basic engineering subjects such as mathematics and physics, while the latter semesters concentrate on the specialization chosen by the candidate. 

BTech Admissions are done through merit and entrance exams. Some of the popular BTech entrance exams include JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, MHT CET, WBJEE, etc. As per the BTech eligibility criteria, candidates are required to score at least 50% marks in class 12th from a recognized board with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as the compulsory subjects along with the required marks in entrance examinations. Some of the top BTech colleges are IITs, NITs, BITS Pilani, VIT Vellore, LPU, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan, etc. The average BTech course fee in India is INR 5,00,000 - INR 9,00,000. 

After completing the course, candidates are offered BTech Jobs as Computer Science Engineer, Chemical Engineer, Research Associate, Mechanical Engineer, etc. The average BTech Salary in India is INR 4,00,000 to INR 10,00,000 Per Annum. Some of the top BTech recruiters in India are IBM Global Services, TATA Consultancy, Accenture Services, and HCL Technologies.

Candidates can check major BTech highlights from the table below such as duration, eligibility, entrance exams, fees, etc.

India is residence to around 7,000 engineering institutes, making it one of the most extensive producers of engineers in the world. Computer Science Engineering is the best BTech specialization nowadays among students who want to pursue a career in different fields. This course is highly in demand and requires students to score high marks in engineering exams to get admission to top colleges such as the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), the Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIITs), and the National Institutes of Technology (NITs), as well as some of the best central universities. As per reports, the employment level in India has increased by 300% in 2021-2022. The main reasons for choosing the BTech course have been summarized below. 

• As per BTech placement statistics for 2023, there has been a 45% hike in the freshers salary. For example, IIT Bombay is recorded to have provided INR 3.67 crore p.a., IIT Delhi with INR 2.5 crore p.a., and IIT Kanpur with INR 1.9 crore p.a.
• According to reports, there has been a 35% rise in the demand for engineers. 
• New BTech specializations like Cyber Security, Data Science, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, Blockchain Technology, Cloud Computing, Graphics, and Gaming have been added. 
• It is expected by 2031, some of the BTech specializations will grow at a substantial rate. These domains include Computer Science Engineering by 15%, Chemical Engineering by 9%, Civil Engineering by 8.2%, Mechanical Engineering by 7%, and Aerospace Engineering by 6%.
• According to the BLS, BTech job prospects are predicted to increase by 7% nationwide by 2026.

Also Check - Software Engineering Courses

There are many specializations in BTech out of which the popular ones have been mentioned below. The top specializations include Electronics Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, Data Science and Engineering, Marine Engineering, Civil Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Aeronautical Engineering, etc. Check the B Tech course list given below.

List of B Tech Courses

BTech admission procedures are regulated by the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) and the National Board of Accreditation (NBA). For admission to B Tech courses, candidates have to appear for entrance exams conducted at the national level, state level, and university level. The number of takers of these exams is quite high and so is the competition. Candidates can check the list of BTech entrance exam list along with the dates in the table below.

Also Check - 

• List of Engineering Colleges Accepting CUET Scores in India
• What is a Good Score & Rank in SRMJEEE 2024?

Candidates who want to enroll in a BTech course need to follow the stages mentioned below.

1. For admission to BTech courses, it is mandatory for a candidate to appear for an entrance exam. Some of the national-level entrance exams are JEE Main for NITs, IIITs, GFTIs, and some private colleges. 
2. To get admission to IITs, candidates have to appear for JEE Advanced.
3. Other state-level entrance exams such as WBJEE, KEAM, AP EAMCET, TS EAMCET, and MHT CET and university-level exams such as BITSAT, VITEEE, SRMJEEE are usually chosen by the candidates based on the choice of the college.
4. The BTech entrance exams usually occur every year in April, May, and June.
5. After the conclusion of the exams, the authorities conduct the counselling and seat allotment procedures. Candidates can select their chosen college based on the rank acquired by them and the availability of seats.
6. After the admission formalities are done, candidates will have to report to their respective colleges by paying the prescribed BTech fees.

BTech Lateral Entry Procedure

BTech Lateral Entry is for candidates who have already completed their Diploma in Engineering or a B.Sc degree. Therefore, candidates will get direct entry in the third semester of the BTech, requiring the candidate to appear in an entrance based procedure. For entrance to B Tech Lateral Entry Courses, candidates must complete their B.Sc or Diploma degree in engineering with a minimum of 45% aggregate where a relaxation of 5% is given to the candidates belonging from the reserved category. Some of the BTech Lateral Entry entrances are Haryana LEET, Assam JLEE, JELET, PU LEET, etc.  

Quick Link: BTech Admission without Entrance Exam

Candidates who wish to pursue BTech are advised to check the BTech eligibility criteria before filling out the BTech application form so that they do not miss out on anything and regret it at the last minute. The eligibility criteria for BTech may vary from institute to institute and have been discussed below.

• Candidate should have completed 10+2 or equivalent examinations from a recognized board like CBSE, ICSE, etc.
• They must belong to the science stream with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) as compulsory subjects.
• Candidates are mandated to score at least 50-55% marks in aggregate where a relaxation of 5% to 10% is given to the candidates from the reserved categories. 
• Diploma course holders can take BTech direct admission to the second year through lateral entry.

BTech Required Skill-sets

To become a successful engineer, one needs to have exceptional communication skills and be innovative. There are several skills required for a BTech engineer to excel in their field. These skills include a strong foundation in Math, such as calculus, linear algebra, and probability & statistics, proficiency in science, and technical knowledge like circuit design for electrical engineering or programming fundamentals for computer science. An engineer should also be able to identify, analyze, and solve complex problems, evaluate information critically, break down problems, and find logical solutions. These are some of the essential skill sets that can make a BTech engineer successful in their career.

Candidates who do not wish to appear for any exam but pursue a BTech can be admitted to their desired institutions through a direct entry procedure. Access to direct BTech universities can be done through Management Quota, NRI Quota, Lateral Entry, and Institute-Specific Criteria. 

• Management Quota: Some private engineering colleges like Delhi Technical Campus (DTC), Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, etc. have a special quota called the Management Quota, which allows for direct entry to their courses. However, the fees for this quota are often higher compared to regular entry. 
• Lateral Entry: If you have a diploma in engineering or a related field, you may be eligible for lateral entry directly into the second year of the BTech program. Some of the colleges offering lateral entry direct admission are Adamas University and NMIMS. 

Top BTech Colleges Offering Direct Admission in India

Many top-notch colleges in India offer direct access to candidates willing to pursue BTech. Some of them have been listed below.

B Tech is an undergraduate degree course within which there are many specializations from which candidates can choose available full-time BTech, part-time BTech, online BTech, offline BTech, and distant BTech. The BTech fee structure for full-time courses is approximately INR 2,00,000 to INR 3,00,000 where the duration varies from 3 to 4 years. The course fee for BTech part-time courses is INR 45,000 while the distance course is INR 22,000.

Also Check - NIT vs IIIT

BTech Integrated Courses

An integrated course combines two courses that candidates can opt for after completing their 10+2. It can be a combination of a bachelor's course with a postgraduate course. Listed below are some of the Integrated courses offered with BTech: 

1. B.Tech + M.Tech Course
2. B Tech + MBA Course

BTech Bridge Courses

Many colleges undertake bridge courses to brush up their mathematics and physics skills for the students opting for a course. Some of the colleges that offer BTech Bridge Courses have been listed in the pointers below.

1. Parala Maharaja Engineering College
2. Dayananda Sagar University, Bangalore (DSU)
3. Mahendra College of Engineering
4. Delhi Technological University (DTU)

Note- The B Tech course fees given above may vary as each institute has its fee structure. 

Also Read - B Tech Course List

The BTech fees of all the top colleges are different depending on various factors such as faculty, rankings, and placements. BTech private institutes play an active part in improving the standard of the course on the basis of industry-specific norms and world-class infrastructure. Private engineering colleges are popular due to their diverse course curriculum, great placement records, industrial partnerships, and NIRF ranking. These factors contribute significantly to their popularity. The BTech fees in private institutions will be higher compared to government colleges. 

Top Private B.Tech Colleges in India

Some of the top state and private B Tech Colleges have been listed along with the course fee. 

Top Government B.Tech Colleges in India

BTech Government Colleges in India offer courses for students who want to study Engineering at the undergraduate level. The top government colleges as per NIRF rankings 2023 include the Indian Institute of Technology and the National Institute of Technology. They offer courses in different fields of Engineering. Some of the top B Tech Government Colleges have been listed in the table below along with the B Tech Course Fees.

Also Check - Top 10 Private Engineering Colleges with Best Placements

The JEE Main State-Wise Toppers January 2024  for 99, 98 & 100 Percentile have been listed below.

As JEE Main 2024 cutoff for admission to NITs, IITs and GFTIs is yet to be released by NTA, we have listed the JEE Main cutoff 2023 for reference. The 2024 cutoff will be updated here shortly.

B.Tech is a four-year undergraduate program that offers professional engineering courses offering applied engineering concepts. The course consists of various specializations, and the syllabus is divided into eight semesters. BTech syllabus focuses on developing a better understanding of Information technology, structural analysis, digital electronics, and more.

To pursue B.Tech, candidates must complete class 12th and clear entrance exams such as JEE Mains or JEE Advanced. There are nearly 100 B.Tech specializations, ranging from civil, mechanical, electrical, computer science, nuclear, biomedical, biotechnology, etc. The subjects vary depending on the specialization, and candidates can choose their specialization based on their interests.

Candidates who are willing to pursue BTech are often confused about What is the difference between BE and a B.Tech degree? or What is the difference between BTech and BSc/BCA? To avoid any confusion, we have sketched out a clear distinction between BTech vs BE vs BCA vs BSc for the candidates. 

Also Check -List of NIT Colleges in India 2024

Candidates who are looking for the B Tech Colleges by Location can find it here by clicking on the respective links. 

Top B Tech College by States

Here is the table that shows the top B.Tech colleges by location based on state preference.

Top B Tech Colleges by City

Here is the table that shows the top B.Tech colleges based on city preference. 

B.Tech Placements in institutes like IITs and NITs have a very high rate. Some of the top organizations taking part in the placement drive are Google, Microsoft, Adobe, Cisco, Capgemini, Amazon, Flipkart, Accenture, etc. Some of the PSUs also take part in the recruitment process such as BHEL, SAIL, GAIL, etc. We will discuss the BTech Placements for private as well as government institutions here.

BTech Placements in Private Colleges

Some of the top BTech Placements offered in Private institutes have been listed in the table below.

BTech Placements in Government Colleges

Some of the top BTech Placements in Government Colleges have been listed in the table below.

Also Check - NIT Placements 2024

BTech scholarships are conducted by the state government and other private organizations to motivate candidates aspiring for higher education by offering them various BTech scholarship schemes. Scholarship criteria usually reminisce the values and objectives of the donor or founder of the award. Some of the top scholarships offered for BTech are listed below.

The table below highlights the List of Top IIT Colleges in India and their average package. 

The employability of Indian engineering graduates increased from 46% in 2021 to 57% in 2023. This is in contrast to the overall employability of youth in the country, which has been stagnant at around 46% for the past four years. About this statement students can take a look at the graph given below predicts the employment status of engineering graduates from 2018 to 2023

BTech is one of the most popular courses amongst students after completing Class 12th. It is evident by the fact that millions of students appear for JEE and other top engineering entrance exams every year. It offers a wide range of opportunities, thus increasing its popularity amongst students. Graduates are hired across various domains such as KPO/Research Analytics, and Accounting/Finance.  The BTech degree is one of the most lucrative degrees in India as it offers numerous career options and there is a huge demand for engineering graduates. There are various jobs for BTech candidates in India as well as abroad. The types of jobs that the BTech graduates get hired from are commonly Computer Science Engineer, Automobile Engineer, Electrical Engineer, Robotics Engineer, Electrical Engineer, etc. 

The Bachelor of Technology salary received by the graduates at the initial level is moderate. To earn a moderate number, candidates need to be experienced after which the B Tech salaries are beyond expectations. The average annual starting B Tech salary in India could fluctuate between INR 3 LPA LPA to INR 6 LPA. Check some of the popular BTech career options given below. 

Note- The BTech salary given above is just a rough estimate based on the previous year's data. The salaries that students receive might vary as students' skills, abilities, degrees, interpersonal skills, and type of recruiter also play a major role in determining the salary. 

Top B Tech Recruiters

The companies that hire BTech candidates are in abundance in India as well as abroad. Students can get hired in MNCs and the private and government sectors. Candidates can check the top B Tech recruiters given below. 

Core BTech Industries

Some of the Core BTech Industries are given in the pointers below.

1. Knowledge Process Outsourcing
2. Information Security
3. Refineries and Pharmaceuticals
4. Electricity and Iron and Steel
5. Aerospace and Aeronautics
6. Service Sector
7. Finance and Banking
8. Natural Gas and Petroleum

After the conclusion of the BTech, candidates are open to many opportunities. While some can continue with their higher education, others can join jobs based on their specialization. Here, we will discuss the courses that candidates can pursue after they have graduated with B Tech specializations.

1. Master in Technology or MTech
2. Masters of Business Administration 
3. Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy)
4. PGDM (Post Graduate Diploma in Management)
5. Certification Programs in data science, cybersecurity, project management, etc.
6. Entrepreneurship Courses
7. Skill Development Programs in programming languages, software tools, or emerging technologies can keep you updated with the latest industry trends.
8. Government Exams like UPSC, ESE, or PSUs (Public Sector Undertakings)
9. Data Science and Analytics Courses
10. International Programs
11. Professional Certifications from Cisco, Microsoft, or PMI