Will B.Ed. Be of 1 Year from 2026?
Yes, NCTE has proposed bringing back the one-year B.Ed from the 2026–27 session, but it is not fully approved yet. Only postgraduates and 4-year degree holders will qualify. Students with 3-year UG degrees must continue with the 2-year B.Ed until official Gazette confirmation.
Yes, but with conditions. Though this course is expected to be implemented in 2026-27, with the start of the 1-year B.Ed programme reintroduced by the National Council for Teacher Education, it is not for everyone. It is exclusively for the candidates possessing Master's degrees or 4-year undergraduate degrees. Approval in official form of such a proposal is still pending, as it is currently at the draft stage. The course is not yet officially active, and the NCTE does not declare it operational until a notification is published in the Official Gazette. Thus, interested students will have to wait for the confirmation before actually making any plans for admission.
Current Status: Is It Confirmed?
Check here if the 1 year b.Ed status is confirmed or not:
Aspect | Status |
Official Announcement | NCTE announced in February 2025 |
Current Stage | Draft Regulations - public consultation phase |
Deadline for Feedback | March 8, 2025 |
Final Approval | Awaiting Official Gazette publication |
Expected Start | 2026-27 academic year (tentative) |
Admission Process | Through NTA national entrance test |
Who Can Apply for a 1-Year B.Ed?
Check here the official eligibility criteria of who can apply for the 1 year B.Ed program:
Your Qualification | Minimum Marks | Can Apply for 1-Year B.Ed? |
Master's Degree (MA, MSc, MCom, MBA, etc.) | 50% marks | YES |
4-Year UG Degree (NEP 2020 structure) | 50% marks | YES |
3-Year Bachelor's Degree (BA, BSc, BCom) | Any percentage | NO - Must do 2-year B.Ed |
SC/ST/OBC/PwBD/EWS | Relaxation as per govt rules | As per reservation policy |
What Happens to 2-Year B.Ed?
So you might be curious like what would happen to the 2 year B.Ed program? Let’s see:
Programme | Duration | For Whom? | Status After 2026 |
1-Year B.Ed | 2 semesters | Master's/4-year UG degree holders | Starting 2026-27 |
2-Year B.Ed | 4 semesters | 3-year degree holders | Continuing - Not discontinued |
Important: The 2-year B.Ed will NOT be discontinued. Both programmes will run together.
Programme Structure of 1-Year B.Ed
Check below the program structure of the 1 year B.Ed program:
Component | Details |
Duration | 1 academic year (2 semesters) |
Working Days | Minimum 96 days per semester |
Attendance Required | 80% in courses, 90% in school internship |
Stage Specialization | Foundational / Preparatory / Middle / Secondary |
Maximum Intake | 50 students per unit (up to 4 units = 200 max) |
Admission | NTA national entrance test (subject + aptitude) |
Key Differences between 1-Year vs 2-Year B.Ed
Read below to understand the key differences between the 1 year program and 2 year B.Ed program:
Feature | 1-Year B.Ed | 2-Year B.Ed |
Eligibility | Master's OR 4-year UG degree | 3-year bachelor's degree |
Duration | 1 year | 2 years |
Target Group | Highly qualified candidates | Regular graduates |
Reasoning | Already have subject expertise | Need comprehensive training |
Status | Starting 2026-27 (pending approval) | Currently available |
When Will It Actually Start?
Check here when the 1 year B.Ed program will actually start:
Period | Expected Event |
February 2025 | Draft Regulations released |
March 8, 2025 | Feedback deadline |
Mid-2025 | Official Gazette notification expected |
Late 2025 | NTA entrance test announcement |
Early 2026 | NTA exam conducted |
June-July 2026 | First admissions |
2026-27 | Programme begins |
Which Colleges Can Offer This?
Important: Section 2 "Eligibility to Apply" in the regulations is for colleges, not students.
Institution Type | Can Offer 1-Year B.Ed? | Conditions |
Multidisciplinary HEIs with ITEP | Yes (directly) | Must already offer BA B.Ed/BSc B.Ed |
Stand-alone TEIs with 2-Year B.Ed | Yes (with conditions) | Transform to multidisciplinary by 2028 |
New institutions | No | Must first establish ITEP |
What Should You Do Now?
You might be wondering what you do now if you want to pursue the B.Ed or are already pursuing the B.Ed course. Check here:
Your Situation | Action to Take |
Completing Master's in 2025-26 | Wait for Official Gazette; monitor NCTE website |
Have 4-year UG degree | Same - wait for final approval |
Have 3-year degree | Prepare for 2-year B.Ed (your only option) |
Currently in 2-year B.Ed | Complete your course - no changes for you |
Simple Eligibility Check for 1 year B.Ed
Check here the eligibility you need to check before applying for a 1 year B.Ed programme:
Have Master's degree with 50% marks? | You can apply for 1-year B.Ed (once approved) |
Have 4-year UG degree with 50% marks? | You can apply for 1-year B.Ed (once approved) |
Have 3-year bachelor's degree? | Only 2-year B.Ed is available for you |
Official Resources to Monitor
- NCTE Website: ncte.gov.in (for notifications)
- NTA Website: nta.ac.in (for entrance test)
- Your State Education Department (for state updates)
- Target University Websites (for admissions)
The 1-year B.Ed is coming in 2026-27, but only for Master's degree holders or 4-year UG degree holders with 50% marks can apply for that. The 2-year B.Ed continues for 3-year degree holders and is NOT being removed. Wait for the Official Gazette notification before planning your admission.
