1 Year Medical Courses after 12th

Puja Dey

Updated On: November 17, 2025 08:53 AM

1 year medical courses after 12th allow aspirants to opt for short-term Diplomas and certificate choices after school. Within a shorter span, you can gain industry exposure and hands-on skills for a fulfilling healthcare career.
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1 Year Medical Courses after 12th

1 year medical courses after 12th feel like a practical choice for students seeking jobs in healthcare without spending years in a long programme. These short courses help you to build skills and provide hands-on training that matter in dealing with real-world scenarios in the medical industry. MBBS still attracts the largest number of applicants in India, with more than 20 lakh applicants applying for NEET every year… and of course, figures expected to grow.

However, not everyone can crack it, plus due to the programme’s 5.5-year duration, many look for something shorter. Something that lets them begin earning sooner. That’s where these one-year courses quietly help students gain confidence while stepping into a growing industry.

There’s quite a wide range to explore. Diploma in Radiology, Diploma in Child Health, Diploma in Nursing, Diploma in Dialysis, and Diploma in Physiotherapy are some of the popular picks. Most institutes ask for Class 12 Science with about 45% to 50% marks from any recognised board… minimum percentage might vary from institute to institute.

In this article, let’s explore short-term medical courses after 12th… you’ll find the complete list ahead.

1 Year Medical Courses after 12th: Highlights

Let us take a quick look at the highlights of the 1 Year Medical programme after 12th grade:

Particular

Details

Stream of Course

Medical Courses

Average Duration

1 Year

Course Level

Diploma, Certificate

Course Mode

Offline

Mandatory Subjects at 10+2 Level

Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English

Minimum Aggregate Marks

45% to 50%

Average Course Fee

INR 10,000 to INR 1,00,000 (tentatively)

Also Read: Medical Courses Without NEET in India

List of 1 Year Medical Courses after 12th

Several Certificated and Diploma courses fall under the category of 1 Year Medical Courses after 12th. Check out the detailed information on the same below:

1 Year Medical Courses after 12th: Certificate Courses

The following certificate courses can be considered as 1 Year Medical Courses after 12th:

Certificate Course in Medical Laboratory Technology

A Certificate Course in MLT is a specialization programme that students can choose to pursue after completing their Class 12th. The certificate course in MLT trains the students to prevent and diagnose several diseases using medical tests.

  • Minimum Educational Qualification - students need to pass their higher secondary from any recognised board/institution.

  • Mandatory Subjects - Physics, Chemistry, English, Biology at the 10+2 level.

  • Minimum Marks Required - The minimum aggregate marks required at the higher secondary level is 45%.

  • Average Course Fee - The average course fee ranges from INR 10,000 to INR 15,000

Certificate Programme in Laboratory Technique

The certification in Laboratory Technique is an entry-level specialisation that students can choose to study after passing 12th. The curricula of this certificate programme teaches about the basics of how to handle equipment in a laboratory.

  • Minimum Educational Qualification - You need to qualify Class 12 from any recognised board/institution.

  • Mandatory Subjects - Physics, Chemistry, English, Biology at the 10+2 level.

  • Minimum Marks Required - The minimum aggregate marks required at the higher secondary level are 40% to 50%.

  • Average Course Fee - The average course fee ranges from INR 7,000 to INR 13,500

Also Read: Top Private Medical Colleges With Low Fee Structures

1 Year Medical Courses after 12th: Diploma Courses

From the list of 1 Year Medical Courses after 12th, here are a few diplomas that you can opt for to start your journey in the medical sector:

1 Year Medical Courses after 12th: Diploma in Nursing

One of the most popular courses from the list of 1 Year Medical Courses after 12th includes a Diploma in Nursing . The curriculum of this course teaches students about the basics of nursing, like how to respond to emergency medical situations and handle medical equipment with efficiency. The professionals with a Diploma in Nursing are eligible to work in both the private and public medical sectors of the country.

  • Minimum Educational Qualification - students aspiring to study a Diploma in Nursing need to pass higher secondary from any institution recognised by the central and state government education boards.

  • Mandatory Subjects - students must study Physics, Chemistry, and Biology at the 10+2 level as their core subjects.

  • Minimum Marks Required - The minimum aggregate marks required at the higher secondary level are 50% to 55%.

  • Average Course Fee - The average course fee ranges from INR 20,000 to INR 75,500

1 Year Medical Courses after 12th: Diploma in Radiology

Students opting to study 1 Year Medical Courses after 12th can take admission in Diploma in Radiology course. The course helps in identifying and diagnosing several diseases and their causes using medical imaging technology. After Diploma in Radiology course, an individual is ready to assist doctors and other medical professionals in treating patients with the help of high-quality medical equipment.

  • Minimum Educational Qualification - Students need to pass their higher secondary education from any recognised board/institution.

  • Mandatory Subjects - Physics, Chemistry, and Biology must be the core subjects at the 10+2 level

  • Minimum Marks Required - The minimum aggregate mark required at the higher secondary level is 50%

  • Average Course Fee - The average course fee to study a Diploma in Radiology course ranges from INR 30,000 to INR 70,000

1 Year Medical Courses after 12th: Diploma in Physiotherapy

Among the list of 1 Year Medical Courses after 12th, a Diploma in Physiotherapy is a popular choice among aspiring students. After a Diploma in Physiotherapy, individuals are eligible to work with patients who are physically ill, disabled, or injured for a prolonged time.

  • Minimum Educational Qualification - Students aspiring to study a Diploma in Physiotherapy, need to qualify their higher secondary education from any recognised board/institution.

  • Mandatory Subjects - Students must study Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects at the 10+2 level

  • Minimum Marks Required - The minimum aggregate marks required at the higher secondary level range from 50% to 55%

  • Average Course Fee - The average course fee to study a Diploma in Physiotherapy  course ranges from INR 10,000 to INR 50,000

1 Year Medical Courses after 12th: Diploma in Hearing Language and Speech

Students choosing to study 1 Year Medical Courses after 12th in India can choose to study Diploma in Hearing Language and Speech , which is a specialisation course that teaches students how to identify communication, language, and hearing-related impairments in patients and treat the diseases accordingly.

  • Minimum Educational Qualification - Aspirants need to pass 10+2 from any recognised board/institution

  • Average Course Fee - In India, the average course fee for a Diploma in Hearing Language and Speech ranges from INR 20,000 to INR 55,000

  • Mandatory Subjects - Students must study Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects at the 10+2 level

  • Minimum Marks Required - You need to pass your 10+2 level with a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate

1 Year Medical Courses after 12th: Diploma in Anaesthesia

A Diploma in Anaesthesia is a popular course among students aiming to take admission in 1 Year Medical Courses after Class 12th. The basic course curriculum enables students to develop a deeper understanding of different degrees of Anaesthesia and when and how to administer it. Those pursuing a Diploma in Anaesthesia can find employment in both the government and private hospitals of the country. There is a scope for higher education as well after finishing a Diploma in Anaesthesia.

  • Mandatory Subjects at 10+2 - Students need to study Biology, Physics, and Chemistry at the higher secondary level as their core subjects to enrol for this diploma

  • Minimum Educational Qualification - Aspirants must qualify their 10+2 from any recognised board/institution.

  • Age Limit - There is no age limit to apply for Diploma in Anaesthesia programme.

  • Aggregate Marks - The minimum aggregate mark essential to take admission is 50%

  • Course Fee - The average course fee for a Diploma in Anaesthesia ranges from INR 25,000 to INR 50,000.

Also Read: Top Private Medical Colleges With Low Fee Structures

1 Year Medical Courses after 12th: Detailed List

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Apart from the aforementioned 1 Year Medical Courses after 12th, some of the other choices are mentioned in the table below.

Name of Course

Average Course Fee

Diploma in Child Health

INR 25,000 to INR 80,000

Diploma in Medical Nursing Assistant

INR 5,000 to INR 30,500

Diploma in Nutrition and Dietetics

INR 30,000 to INR 50,000

Diploma in Rural Healthcare

INR 10,000 to INR 90,000

Diploma in E.E.G. & E.M.G. Technician

INR 18,000 to INR 55,000

Diploma in Health Inspector

INR 15,000 to INR 60,000

Diploma in Dialysis

INR 20,000 to INR 60,000

Diploma in X-Ray Technology

INR 30,000 to INR 75,000

Diploma in OT Technician

INR 10,000 to INR 15,000


Also Read: List of Top Medical Courses After 12th in India

1 Year Medical Courses after 12th: Future Scope

It’s no surprise that medical degree programmes attract huge interest in India, given the steady demand for skilled professionals in this field… However, most UG options take longer to finish, with the minimum period stretching to around 5.5 years (including internship).

Many might have limitations for such a long commitment to studies and may want to earn sooner. Plus, the overall cost of traditional medical study might also be another factor for certain families. That’s why choosing a 1 year medical course after 12th becomes a simpler and more affordable route.

If you think about it, completing 1 year medical courses after 12th Science opens quite a few doors. You can pick up practical skills in far less time than full-length degrees, alongside gaining an idea about real work environments. As the duration is shorter, students often begin their professional journey earlier than their peers and gain confidence along the way.

1 Year Medical Courses after 12th: Job Opportunities

Some of the popular designations that open up after completing 1 year medical courses after 12th are listed below.

Designation

Average Salary Range

Radiologist

INR 2,50,000 to INR 5,00,000

Assistant X-ray Technician

INR 2,00,000 to INR 3,00,000

Nutrition Specialist

INR 2,50,000 to INR 4,50,000

Nurse

INR 2,00,000 to INR 4,00,000

Paediatric Child Health Nurse
INR 2,75,000 to INR 5,50,000

Rural Healthcare Officer

INR 3,00,000 to INR 5,00,000

Applying for 1 Year Medical Courses after 12th can be a big decision for students who are willing to start their career in the medical sector. The course an individual selects helps in shaping the career. Apart from several job opportunities at their fingertips, professional graduates of these courses also have scope for higher education in the future.

Are you feeling lost and unsure about what career path to take after completing 12th standard?

Say goodbye to confusion and hello to a bright future!

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FAQs

What career opportunities are available after completing a 1 year medical course?

Graduates can work as lab technicians, nursing assistants, medical coders, emergency medical technicians, or pursue further studies in specialised healthcare programs.

Are 1 year medical courses after 12th recognized in India?

Yes, these courses are recognized by various state and national medical councils and institutions. However, students should verify the recognition of the specific college or institute before enrolling.

What are some popular 1 year medical courses after 12th?

Some popular options include Certificate in Medical Laboratory Technology (CMLT), Diploma in Medical Records, Certificate in Nursing Assistance, and Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) courses.

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