Best Research Institutes in India 2020

The list of top ten research institutes of India is provided in this article. These research institutes in India offer excellent research programmes and infrastructure. Students can also find the popular fields offered by each institute.

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Top Research Institutes in India:

Despite the common belief that there is very few or no scope in the field of research, there are various students in India who opt for research programmes and fellowships. A large number of top research institutes in India that have gained national as well as international recognition in the past are among the most sought-after among the youth of the country. The government has also launched various initiatives that have accelerated and expanded the domain of research, thereby creating a really good scope in the field.

There are some highly reputed and best research institutes in India that offer excellent research programmes and infrastructure. Following are the top 10 research institutes in India that provide research opportunities in different fields. Check the details below.

Top Research Institutes in India:

The details of the top 10 research institutes in India are provided in the table below. The scope of research and popular fields of research offered at each institution are also given.

Name of the Institute	Year of Establishment	Popular Fields of Research	Scope
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), Mumbai	1945	High Energy Physics Mathematics Condensed Matter Physics Superconductivity Astrophysics Cosmology	TIFR is an ideal place for scholars who are looking for internationally recognised research facilities and opportunities for working abroad. Apart from PG and Ph.D. programmes, TIRF also hires highly skilled researchers for the research programmes conducted by it.
Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore	1909	Micro-electronics Climate Change Medical Diagnosis Automation Signal Technology Microbiology	IISc Bangalore is one of the oldest and reputed institutes in India. Apart from providing excellent UG and PG science programmes, the institute also offers research opportunities in the different fields of science and has been highly rated in QS Rankings due to this.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi	1956	Radiotherapy Transfusion Medicine Psychiatry Forensic Medicine Internal Medicine Dermatology	One of the most renowned medical institutes in India, AIIMS is also known to provide some good research programmes for aspirants who wish to foray into the medical research field.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh	1962	Experimental Medicine and Biotechnology Forensic Medicine Venereology & Leprology Microbiology Obstetrics and Gynaecology Transfusion Medicine	The institute carries out both basic and clinical research. It provided good opportunities to students who want to dedicate themselves in finding out better diagnosis and treatment methods. The institute also conducts research in the field of medical instrumentation.
Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly	1889	Animal Genetics Animal Nutrition Bacteriology and Mycology Epidemiology Biological Standardisation	IVRI is dedicated to conduct study and research programmes related to the veterinary sciences. It has various divisions that take up different research projects.
Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Kolkata	1973	Social Sciences Quantitative Economics	It is another one of the top research institutes in India with bright opportunities for social science research aspirants. The institute also takes up projects assigned by World Bank, UNDP, ILO, etc.
Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS), Mumbai	1939	Children & Youth Climate Change Corporate Social Responsibility Dalits and Tribal Communities Disaster Management Labour and Migration Natural Resources Management	Being one of the best social study institutes in Asia, TISS offers some of the most amazing and distinct research programmes, especially in the field of social science and sociology. The institute is also known to provide job opportunities with organisations like UNESCO and UNICEF.
Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi	1905	Agricultural Economics Agricultural Physics Biochemistry Genetics & Plant Breeding Molecular Biology & Biotechnology Plant Physiology Soil Science & Agricultural Chemistry	IARI has been known to offer some of the most advanced research programmes in the field of agriculture. The institute has research and fellowship collaborations with both national and international organisations that allow scholars to carry out research in the relevant area of study.
National Film Archive of India (NFAI), Pune	1964	Film Economics The Genesis of the Labour Movement in the Bombay Film Industry New Marathi Cinema History of Gujarati Cinema The Arrival of Sound in India History of Odia Film	NFAI is one of a kind institute in India for candidates who want to make a career as an analyser in the entertainment industry. The organisation has the largest collection of film documents, scripts and other data. NFAI offers some distinct research fellowship opportunities in India.
Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), New Delhi	1965	Radio and TV Journalism Regional Journalism Advertising and Public Relations New Media and IT Indian Information Services	IIMC is one of the best communication and journalism institutes in India. It offers an updated education and scope to study the latest trends in media. You can also conduct research in various fields relating to upcoming media and communication technology.

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Research is a very promising career if you are sure about your interests and the fields of study that you want to pursue. There are various earning opportunities in this field as well. Most of the research scholars are hired by different research and education institutes to teach young undergraduates and graduates.

Also Read: Top Eight Cricket Academies in India

If you see research as your only true passion, you can also conduct your own study and write a thesis. Researchers and scientists are also paid to conduct their studies efficiently and publish research papers. Find out more about top research institutes in India at CollegeDekho .

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Vidushi Sharma, Student / Alumni

Lovely Professional University (LPU) is widely regarded as a strong choice for Engineering. In the NIRF 2025 rankings, it holds the 48th position for Engineering. The university offers impressive placement outcomes, including a recent international package of INR 2.5 crore per annum and a top 25% average package of INR 10.23 LPA (2025). LPU also features advanced laboratories and industry-focused specializations that enhance practical learning and career readiness.

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