Electrical Engineering

Electrical Engineering is concerned with the comprehension, design, and application of principles related to electricity. The engineers test and supervise the manufacturing of electrical equipment. Candidates can pursue an electrical engineering course after completing class 12 by enrolling in a bachelor’s degree or after completing Class 10th and pursuing a diploma. Electrical engineering admissions in India can be taken either through the engineering entrance exam or on a merit basis. There are various bachelor’s, master's, and doctoral degrees available in the electrical engineering branch. 

An Electrical Engineering student can work in a variety of sectors, including the automotive, defense, electronics, marine, oil and gas, power generation, railways, marine, and telecommunications industries, among others, and earn a lucrative salary. The electrical engineering jobs include power engineer, electrical engineer, QA engineer, application developer, etc, and find jobs in DRDO, BHEL, Wipro, etc. Candidates can pursue electrical engineering courses in online and offline mode. Some of the top electrical engineering colleges are IIT Guwahati, IIT Madras, IIT Bombay, VIT Vellore, etc. The electrical engineering fees vary from INR 4 LPA to INR 10 LPA. 

Read the full post to get complete details on the electrical engineering course. 

EE deals with power electronics and develops efficient and dependable electronic systems. It is primarily concerned with physics, mechanics, optics, and associated mathematics. If you are planning to become an electrical engineer go through the important highlights about this course and profession given below. 

Currently, in the world, everything is powered by electricity, from home appliances to laptops, to manufacturing companies, and automobiles. The following are the reasons why you should pursue an electrical engineering course. 

Jobs in Public Sectors

By pursuing electrical engineering one can enter the public sector, given that the Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises' project - 'Vision 2022 for Indian Electrical Equipment Industry' - would broaden the scope of electrical engineering in India. 

Jobs in Private Sectors

In the private sector, you can work for firms that make transformers, CT, and isolators, like Siemens. Alternatively, you can work in the information technology field and get placed at Tata, HCL, or Cognizant. 

Opportunity to work with MNCs

Electrical engineers serve as the foundation for many multinational corporations, information technology firms, the construction sector, and the car industry, all of which employ a large number of electrical engineers. 

Electrical engineering influences everyone's day-to-day lifestyle since we are surrounded by and reliant on technological devices.

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To enter the engineering sector, one must meet the fundamental standards established by the authorities involved. These requirements must be met by every student to sit for the entrance examination for the college where he or she wants to study electrical engineering. Check the electrical engineering eligibility criteria given below. 

Electrical Engineering Eligibility Criteria for Bachelor’s Degree 

• An applicant must have passed the 12th-grade board test from a recognized board.

• In the 12th grade, the student must obtain a passing grade in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics

• The candidate must have received at least 60% on his or her 12th board examinations. This may differ from one college to the next

• There is no upper age limit

Electrical Engineering Eligibility Criteria for Master’s Degree

• The candidate must be a graduate of a recognized university/college in electrical engineering.

• Must have received at least 60% in their graduate programme

Skill Required for Electrical Engineering

Along with the academic qualification, you must be well equipped with certain interpersonal skills if you want to become an electrical engineer. 

• Organizational skills

• Critical thinking

• Technological knowledge

• Active learning

• Complex problem-solving skills

• Innovative thinking

• Mathematics and physics skills

• Time management

Traditional electrical technology has evolved into sophisticated technology such as smart grid systems, wireless communication, remote control, automation, microtechnology, nanotechnology, and so on. Some of the major types of electrical engineering specializations are listed below. 

• Signal Processing System

• Power Electronics

• Control System

• Control and Automation

• Process Control and Instrumentation

• Visual Information and Embedded Systems

• RF, Microwave and Photonics

• Integrated Electronics and Circuits

• Electrical Engineering

Candidates are often confused between electrical engineering courses and electronics engineering courses. To clear up confusion, we have provided the differences between the two below. 

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Admission to electrical engineering courses is mainly done on the basis of engineering entrance exams. Some colleges also offer direct admission also based on the previous class merits. Check the electrical engineering admission process given below. 

Electrical Engineering Admission via Entrance Exam

Many top-tier colleges like IIT, NIT, and IIIT, conduct engineering entrance exams to offer admission to engineering programmes.

• There are several national and state-level entrance exams for admission to the country's leading engineering universities

• These examinations are generally carried out between December and May

• The counselling session begins immediately after the results of entrance exams are announced

• Some institutions also reserve a few seats for management quota students

Electrical Engineering Admission via Merits 

Colleges like HITS Chennai, Aurora’s Engineering College, Hyderabad, and Amity University, Jaipur offers direct admission to engineering courses based on the candidate's performance in class 12th.

• To take direct admission you need to fill out the application form, which is available on the university's official website

• Then the college will publish a list of the individuals who have been shortlisted for the admissions process

Quick Link: Electrical Engineering Colleges in India

Admission to electrical engineering is mainly done through engineering entrance examinations. Given below is the list of top electrical engineering entrance exams in India with details. 

JEE Main

The National Testing Agency conducts the JEE Main exam at the national level to provide admissions to qualified candidates in various IITs, IIITs, NITs, GFTIs, and other engineering colleges in India. 

JEE Advanced

The Joint Entrance Examination (Advanced), popularly known as JEE Advanced, is the second phase of the IIT JEE main test. Candidates enrolled in the top Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) in India to pursue B.Tech in Electrical engineering must pass both the JEE Main and Advanced exams.

BITSAT

The Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani, holds the Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test (BITSAT) for admitting students to its three campuses for undergraduate engineering programmes.

GATE

The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) is a recognized national exam that is offered in eight regions nationwide and administered by the GATE Committee, professors from IISc, and representatives from seven other IITs.

MHT CET 

Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MHT CET exam)  is a state-level engineering entrance exam held for admission to B.E., B.Tech., and B.Pharm. programmes provided by both public and private universities throughout the state. 

In addition to these well-known entrance tests for Electrical engineering, other entrance exams are also held to give admission to applicants such as

• All India Engineering Entrance Examination(AIEEE)

• Jawaharlal Nehru University Engineering Entrance Exam (JNU)

• Delhi College of Engineering Combined Entrance Exam

• Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance (VITEEE) 

Some of the popular electrical engineering colleges in India include IITs, IIITs, GFTIs, and NITs. There are other top colleges also. Check the top electrical engineering colleges given below. 

• IIT Delhi

• IIT Madras

• IIT Bombay

• IIT Guwahati

• SRM University Chennai

• MSU Badodra

The electrical engineering course fees depend on various factors like the university you are studying, programme you are studying, scholarship (if available), and type of programme (full-time or part-time). etc.

• The BTech Electrical Engineering fees are between  INR 4,00,000 to INR 10,00,000

• The MTech Electrical Engineering fees are between INR 20,000 to  INR1 Lakh p.a.

Pursuing a degree in electrical engineering from an international university can extend your professional opportunities. An international degree in electrical engineering from nations such as the United Kingdom, the United States, or Canada,  is well-regarded throughout the world and can provide you with several employment prospects. If you can afford to take software engineering classes, you will have a variety of job alternatives, including earning a high income and working for international organizations such as Dell, Genpact, Microsoft, and others. 

Foreign universities give excellent education, with an emphasis on classroom instruction as well as the development of practical skills, and the university also encourages the development of students' entire personalities.

Some of the top electrical engineering colleges abroad are 

• University of Windsor, Canada

• McGill University, Canada

• Technical University of Munich, Germany

• University of Victoria, Canada

• Stanford University, US

Quick Link: Diploma in Electrical Engineering

The Bachelor of Technology in Electrical Engineering is a four-year programme separated into two semesters. It includes both theoretical and practical studies, as well as laboratory work, dissertation/project work, and an internship. Check the core and elective subjects of the Electrical Engineering syllabus given below.

Check the Elective courses in the Electrical engineering syllabus given below.

Quick Link: MTech electrical engineering colleges in India

The starting electrical engineering salary varies depending on experience, research subjects, area of expertise, technical knowledge, communication abilities, and so on. Check the electrical engineering salary for various job profiles given below. 

Electrical Engineering Salary in Government Jobs

Given below table highlights electrical engineering salary in the government sector given below. 

Electrical Engineering Salary in Private Jobs

In private sector the electrical engineering salary is as follows 

Quick Link: Reasons to Pursue M.Tech after B.Tech

Electrical engineering is a vital and well-known branch of core engineering. The electrical field is primarily concerned with the use of electricity or power for producing, transmitting, distributing, regulating, constructing circuits, and installing various equipment or systems. As the requirement of electrical engineering is in every field and aspect of life you get various career options to choose from. Some of the major electrical engineering job options are: 

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Top Electrical Engineering Recruiters

Some of the top electrical engineering recruiters are: 

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