Electrical Engineering

Electrical Engineering Course concerned with the design, study, and application of devices, equipment, and systems that use electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. Electrical Engineering is concerned with comprehending, designing, and applying principles related to electricity. The engineers test and supervise the manufacturing of electrical equipment. Electrical Engineering Courses are applied across a range of sub-disciplines such as signal processing electromagnetic compatibility, acoustics, automobiles to vehicular technology, speech, geoscience and remote sensing, robotics, ultra-sonic, laser, and electro-optics, ferroelectric, and frequency control. Candidates can pursue an electrical engineering course after completing Class 12 by enrolling in a bachelor’s degree or after completing Class 10th and pursuing a diploma. Electrical engineering admissions in India can be taken through the engineering entrance exam or on a merit basis. 

Candidates who pursue Electrical Engineering courses can work in various sectors, including the electronics, automotive, defense, marine, oil and gas, power generation, railways, marine, and telecommunications industries, among others, and earn a lucrative salary. The electrical engineering jobs include power engineer, electrical engineer, QA engineer, application developer, etc, and find jobs in DRDO, BHEL, Wipro, etc. Candidates can pursue electrical engineering courses in online and offline modes. Some of the top electrical engineering colleges are IIT Guwahati, IIT Madras, IIT Bombay, VIT Vellore, etc. The electrical engineering fees vary from INR 4,00,000 to INR 10,00,000 Per Annum. 

Quick Facts about Electrical Engineering

• Electrical engineering appeared as a profession in the late 19th Century, following the commercialization of the electric telephone, telegraph, and electrical power generation and distribution. 
• Electrical engineering is now divided into a combination of different fields such as computer engineering, electronics, instrumentation, optics, photonics, photovoltaics, power engineering, radio-frequency engineering, signal processing, systems engineering, and telecommunications. 

Read the full post to get complete details on the electrical engineering course. 

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EE deals with power electronics and develops efficient and dependable electronic systems. It is primarily concerned with physics, mechanics, optics, and associated mathematics. If you are planning to become an electrical engineer go through the important highlights about this course and profession given below. 

Currently, in the world, everything is powered by electricity, from home appliances to laptops, to manufacturing companies, and automobiles. The following are the reasons why you should pursue an electrical engineering course. 

Jobs in Public Sectors

By pursuing electrical engineering one can enter the public sector, given that the Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises' project - 'Vision 2022 for Indian Electrical Equipment Industry' - would broaden the scope of electrical engineering in India. 

Jobs in Private Sectors

In the private sector, you can work for firms that make transformers, CT, and isolators, like Siemens. Alternatively, you can work in the information technology field and get placed at Tata, HCL, or Cognizant. 

Opportunity to work with MNCs

Electrical engineers serve as the foundation for many multinational corporations, information technology firms, the construction sector, and the car industry, all of which employ a large number of electrical engineers. 

Electrical engineering influences everyone's day-to-day lifestyle since we are surrounded by and reliant on technological devices.

Quick Link: top engineering colleges of India

An online electrical engineering degree is a degree you can earn by taking classes and programs that universities and colleges offer over the Internet. There are two types of online programs you can choose from. The first type is a fully online degree program, where you complete all your classes and lab work online. The second type is a hybrid online degree program, where you complete some courses and lab work online and others with in-person instructors. Pursuing an online electrical engineering degree program allows you to study electrical engineering while staying at home as much as possible.

Choosing a degree program that works best for you is an important step in earning your degree. Online courses are often more flexible than traditional, in-person classes as you can work at your own pace throughout the semester. Before you apply for an online electrical engineering degree, it's important to gather some documents for your application. Different colleges and universities may have different requirements, so the first step is to research the requirements for the program you want to pursue. Beyond this, there are some common documents you may need for your application, including:

- High school transcripts or GED

- SAT or ACT scores

- Letters of recommendation from instructors

- Completed application

Candidates are often confused between electrical engineering courses and electronics engineering courses. To clear up confusion, we have provided the differences between the two below. 

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Traditional electrical technology has evolved into sophisticated technology such as smart grid systems, wireless communication, remote control, automation, microtechnology, nanotechnology, and so on. Some of the major types of electrical engineering specializations are listed below. 

• Signal Processing System
• Power Electronics
• Control System
• Control and Automation
• Process Control and Instrumentation
• Visual Information and Embedded Systems
• RF, Microwave, and Photonics
• Integrated Electronics and Circuits
• Electrical Engineering

To enter the engineering sector, one must meet the fundamental standards established by the authorities involved. These requirements must be met by every student to sit for the entrance examination for the college where he or she wants to study electrical engineering. Check the electrical engineering eligibility criteria given below. 

Electrical Engineering Eligibility Criteria for Bachelor’s Degree 

• An applicant must have passed the 12th-grade board test from a recognized board.
• In the 12th grade, the student must obtain a passing grade in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics
• The candidate must have received at least 60% on his or her 12th board examinations. This may differ from one college to the next
• There is no upper age limit

Electrical Engineering Eligibility Criteria for Master’s Degree

• Candidate must be a graduate of a recognized university/college in electrical engineering.
• Must have received at least 60% in their graduate program

Skill Required for Electrical Engineering

Along with the academic qualification, you must be well-equipped with certain interpersonal skills if you want to become an electrical engineer. 

1. Organizational skills
2. Critical thinking
3. Technological knowledge
4. Active learning
5. Complex problem-solving skills
6. Innovative thinking
7. Mathematics and physics skills
8. Time management

Admission to electrical engineering is mainly done through engineering entrance examinations. Given below is the list of top electrical engineering entrance exams in India with details. 

JEE Main

National Testing Agency conducts the JEE Main 2024 exam at the national level to provide admissions to qualified candidates in various IITs, IIITs, NITs, GFTIs, and other engineering colleges in India. 

JEE Advanced

Joint Entrance Examination (Advanced), popularly known as JEE Advanced 2024, is the second phase of the IIT JEE main test. Candidates enrolled in the top Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) in India to pursue a B.Tech in Electrical engineering must pass both the JEE Main and Advanced exams.

BITSAT

The Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani, holds the Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test (BITSAT) for admitting students to its three campuses for undergraduate engineering programs.

GATE

Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE 2024) is a recognized national exam that is offered in eight regions nationwide and administered by the GATE Committee, professors from IISc, and representatives from seven other IITs.

MHT CET 

Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MHT CET 2024 exam)  is a state-level engineering entrance exam held for admission to B.E., B.Tech., and B.Pharm. programmes provided by both public and private universities throughout the state. 

In addition to these well-known entrance tests for Electrical engineering, other entrance exams are also held to give admission to applicants such as

All India Engineering Entrance Examination (AIEEE)

Jawaharlal Nehru University Engineering Entrance Exam (JNU)

Delhi College of Engineering Combined Entrance Exam

Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance (VITEEE) 

Electrical engineering is divided into two categories: power and controllers. If you are good at math and want to work in the future, choose controllers. If you have an electrical background and want to work with the latest technology, choose power. You can also choose signal processing and wireless technology and learn more with on-the-job training. There are many specializations you can choose from like electromagnetics, robotics, microelectronics, control systems, computer engineering, power systems, and communication and signal processing.

Admission to electrical engineering courses is mainly done based on engineering entrance exams. Some colleges also offer direct admission based on the previous class merits. Check the electrical engineering admission process given below. 

Electrical Engineering Admission via Entrance Exam

Many top-tier colleges like IIT, NIT, and IIIT, conduct engineering entrance exams to offer admission to engineering programs.

• There are several national and state-level entrance exams for admission to the country's leading engineering universities
• These examinations are generally carried out between December and May
• The counselling session begins immediately after the results of the entrance exams are announced
• Some institutions also reserve a few seats for management quota students.

Electrical Engineering Admission via Merits 

Colleges like HITS Chennai, Aurora’s Engineering College, Hyderabad, and Amity University, Jaipur offer direct admission to engineering courses based on the candidate's performance in class 12th.

To take direct admission you need to fill out the application form, which is available on the university's official website

Then the college will publish a list of the individuals who have been shortlisted for the admissions process

Quick Link: Electrical Engineering Colleges in India

There are different ways to get admitted to an electrical engineering program in a university. Some universities may admit students based on their high school academic performance, like their GPA or class rank. Others may allow students with a diploma in a related field, like electrical engineering technology, to apply for direct admission to the bachelor's degree program.

Students who have already completed some college-level studies at another accredited institution may be eligible for direct admission as transfer students. Some universities may also consider professional work experience or letters of recommendation to support an application for direct admission. In some cases, universities may require applicants to participate in interviews or submit a statement of purpose, where they can demonstrate their passion for electrical engineering and explain why they are suitable candidates for direct admission.

Instead of a traditional entrance exam, some universities may have specific criteria or tests related to mathematics or science subjects that applicants must meet for direct admission. Universities may also have specific admission policies for certain categories of students, such as international students, athletes, or students with disabilities.

The electrical engineering course fees depend on various factors like the university you are studying, the program you are studying, the scholarship (if available), and type of program (full-time or part-time). etc.

The Bachelor of Technology in Electrical Engineering is a four-year programme separated into two semesters. It includes both theoretical and practical studies, as well as laboratory work, dissertation/project work, and an internship. Check the core and elective subjects of the Electrical Engineering syllabus given below.

Check the Elective courses in the Electrical engineering syllabus given below.

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Some of the popular electrical engineering colleges in India include IITs, IIITs, GFTIs, and NITs. There are other top colleges also. Check the top electrical engineering colleges given below. 

Top Government Electrical Engineering Colleges in India

The top Electrical Engineering Government Colleges along with their course fees have been listed in the table below.

Top Private Electrical Engineering Colleges in India

The top Electrical Engineering Private Colleges along with their course fees have been listed in the table below.

Several colleges in India with higher recognition offer direct admission to candidates based on the marks scored in their last qualifying exams and not any particular entrance exams.

Pursuing a degree in electrical engineering from an international university can extend your professional opportunities. An international degree in electrical engineering from nations such as the United Kingdom, the United States, or Canada,  is well-regarded throughout the world and can provide you with several employment prospects. If you can afford to take software engineering classes, you will have a variety of job alternatives, including earning a high income and working for international organizations such as Dell, Genpact, Microsoft, and others. 

Foreign universities give excellent education, with an emphasis on classroom instruction as well as the development of practical skills, and the university also encourages the development of students' entire personalities.

Some of the top electrical engineering colleges abroad are 

• University of Windsor, Canada

• McGill University, Canada

• Technical University of Munich, Germany

• University of Victoria, Canada

• Stanford University, US

Quick Link: Diploma in Electrical Engineering

Electrical engineering is a vital and well-known branch of core engineering. The electrical field is primarily concerned with the use of electricity or power for producing, transmitting, distributing, regulating, constructing circuits, and installing various equipment or systems. As the requirement of electrical engineering is in every field and aspect of life you get various career options to choose from. Some of the major electrical engineering job options are: 

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Electrical Engineering Salary

The starting electrical engineering salary varies depending on experience, research subjects, area of expertise, technical knowledge, communication abilities, and so on. Check the electrical engineering salary for various job profiles given below. 

Electrical Engineering Salary in Government Jobs

Given below table highlights electrical engineering salary in the government sector given below. 

Electrical Engineering Salary in Private Jobs

In private sector the electrical engineering salary is as follows 

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Top Electrical Engineering Recruiters

Some of the top electrical engineering recruiters are: 

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