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IT Courses Syllabus and Subjects 2024
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IT Course Syllabus and Subjects Overview
Information Technology syllabus deals with computers, networks, and other technological infrastructure used to handle and use information and data. The course covers a wide range of topics including Data Structures and Algorithms, Operating Systems, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Graphics, and many more. IT Courses give students a solid understanding of how technology works and how it can be applied to solve real-world problems. An information technology department offers services for tech support, maintenance, device management, and security testing.
IT Course syllabus is related to analyzing hardware and software, concerning other programming languages, which constitute an important part of Information Technology. IT Course offers jobs in various fields like Cloud Computing, Data Science, Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain Engineering, Software Engineering, Machine Learning, etc. Candidates looking ahead to obtaining a career in Information Technology and engaging in information technology management, computer forensics, cyber security, operating systems, networks, project management, etc., are well-suitable to take this course.
Information Technology Important Facts
- Information Technology Syllabus is a four-year course covering eight semesters.
- IT course subjects cover topics such as Operating Systems, Data Structures and Algorithms, Parallel Computing, Computer Graphics, Artificial Intelligence, Soft Computing, Bioinformatics, Genetic Algorithms, Virtual Reality, Semantic Web Technologies, Cloud Computing, Software Architecture, Advanced Database Structures, Simulation and Modelling, etc.
- The Information Technology Curriculum includes subjects that provide students with an understanding of the latest technological developments and their applications. To succeed in this field, students must possess innovative thinking and self-equipped skills. Continuous research and improvisation are important to keep up with the evolving trend of constructing distinctive technologies.
- Candidates pursuing IT Courses should score the minimum mark of 50% with PCM to attain the degree. As the majority syllabus of Information Technology revolves around practical knowledge, candidates submit final-year projects within the stipulated time.
- The Core IT Subjects are compulsory and every candidate should attempt them throughout the semesters. While some subjects are there as electives which the candidates can choose based on their preferences. The elective subject choices may vary for the candidates from college to college.
Table of Contents
- IT Course Syllabus and Subjects Overview
- Information Technology Syllabus Highlights
- Semester Wise IT Syllabus
- List of Subjects in IT Course
- Core Subjects in Information Technology Course
- Elective Subjects in Information Technology Course
- Information Technology Lab Subjects
- Information Technology Common Subjects for All Semester
- Specializations Offered in Information Technology
- Information Technology Syllabus and Subjects for Distance Programs
- Information and Technology Syllabus for Entrance Exams
- University Wise Information Technology Syllabus and Subjects
- IT Course Important Books
- IT Course Course Structure
- FAQs about IT Courses Syllabus
Information Technology Syllabus Highlights
The table below represents the IT Syllabus that will provide candidates with a brief overview of the topics included in the entire Information Technology Subject List.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Deals With | Computer system and its functions |
| Information Technology Core Subjects |
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| Information Technology Elective Subjects |
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| Information Technology Lab Subjects |
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| IT Subjects |
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| Information Technology Course Structure |
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Semester Wise IT Syllabus
The semester wise Information Technology Syllabus and Subjects may differ from one institution or university to another. Furthermore, the IT subjects are similar for almost all courses. Following are a few of the basic IT subjects that are generally covered during this course:
| IT Year | IT Subjects | IT Subject Details |
|---|---|---|
| IT 1st Year Syllabus | Introduction to Computer Science Engineering | The fundamental ideas of computer science engineering and their applications are briefly covered in this IT subject. |
| Introduction to Environmental Studies | The subject helps in understanding the variety of the environment, particularly concerning the hydrosphere, biosphere, atmosphere, lithosphere, and what each of the layers is made up of. | |
| Data Structures | This IT subject teaches the fundamental data structures and concepts used in object-oriented environments for designing, testing, and maintaining software systems. | |
| Quantum Mechanics and Statistical Mechanics | The subject teaches about quantum and statistical mechanics and how they fit together as a component of one framework. | |
| IT 2nd Year Syllabus | Computer Communication and Networking | This IT subject gives a broad overview of the development of data transmissions, networks, and communication. |
| Unix Programming and Practice | This IT subject gives students a fundamental understanding of the UNIX operating system, including its background, important features, architecture, and basic utility commands. | |
| Database Systems | This subject covers the fundamental ideas of data models, physical database design, storage organization, indexing, transaction processing, and so on. | |
| Computer Graphics | This subject offers a thorough analysis of ideas related to computer graphics hardware, 2D and 3D technologies, picture conversion, etc. | |
| IT 3rd Year Syllabus | Software Engineering | The fundamental system requirements, requirement models, and other principles of software engineering are extensively explored in this IT subject. |
| Parallel Computing | The basics of parallel computing, its architecture, memory requirements, programming languages, etc. are briefly covered in this IT subject. | |
| Information Assurance and Security | This subject introduces students to the ideas of cryptography, network security, authentication and encryption, operating systems, web security, and so on. | |
| Object-Oriented Analysis and Design | With the help of the advancement of programming languages, etc., this IT subject offers insight into object-oriented technology and its databases. | |
| IT 4th Year Syllabus | E-Commerce | This subject covers the infrastructure and technologies for e-commerce, data mining, online metrics, knowledge management, legal, ethical, and social challenges, and so on. |
| Simulation and Modelling | This subject dives deep into the principles of system kinds, statistical tools and techniques, modeling and performance evolution, and so on. | |
| Cryptocurrencies and Blockchain Technologies | This IT subject provides an overview of cryptocurrency principles, the fundamentals of hybrid cryptographic models, and the use of hybrid cryptographic models. | |
| Information Retrieval | This subject covers an overview of the principles of information, basic notions of query, modern search interface and its needs, system architecture, experimental evaluation of IR systems, implicit and explicit learning, and more. |
List of Subjects in IT Course
The Information Technology Syllabus and subjects revolve around a wide range of topics necessary for candidates to develop throughout three years to qualify for the final examination, completed for eligible students at the end of the last year. Here are some important IT subjects, including those in software, databases, and networking:
| IT Subject Title | Information Technology Subject Details |
|---|---|
| Software Engineering | This subject introduces the principles of software requirements, component distribution, data storage, architectural styles, code integration, construction technologies, profiling, software testing, slicing tools, software configuration management, deviations and waivers, reverse engineering, approving and implementing software modifications, software building, software release management, in-process audits of a software baseline, software construction, and software construction management. |
| Database Systems | This subject gives an overview of the fundamental ideas behind data models, normalization of logical database design, storage organization of physical database design, indexing, procedural and non-procedural query languages, query processing, transaction processing and its concurrency, control, and recovery, database systems for hotel and hospital management, etc. |
| Data Analytics | Statistical modeling, total information awareness, distributed file systems, dimensionality reduction, distance measures, mining data streams, link analysis, community detection, clustering, partitioning, multi-layer perceptrons, convolutional neural networks, etc. are just a few of the concepts related to data analysis that are covered in this IT subject. |
| Signals and Systems | The concepts of sampling, quantization, interpolation, discrete-time signals, Fourier and Cosine Transforms, continuous linear time-variant and invariant, convolution and correlation, feedforward and feedback, modulation, multiplexing, compression, etc. are all studied in this subject. |
Core Subjects in Information Technology Course
The table below highlights the core subjects contained in the Information Technology Syllabus.
| Information Technology Subjects | Details |
|---|---|
| Database Systems | Database Systems subject covers the normalization of logical database design, an overview of the basic concepts of data models, indexing, database systems for hotel and hospital management, storage organization of physical database design, procedural and non-procedural query languages, transaction processing and its concurrency, query processing, control, and recovery, etc. |
| Software Engineering | Software Engineering subject provides an introduction to the distribution of components, fundamentals of software requirements, data persistence, coding integration, architectural styles, construction technologies, software testing, profiling, slicing tools, deviations, and waivers, software configuration management, reverse engineering, software building, approving and implementing software changes, in-process audits of a software baseline, software release management, object-oriented runtime issues, software construction, etc. |
| Signals and Systems | Signals and Systems subject provides an insight into the quantization, concepts of sampling, interpolation, Fourier and Cosine Transforms, discrete-time signals, Continuous Linear Convolution and Correlation, Time-Variant and Invariant, Feedforward and Feedback, Multiplexing, Modulation, Compression, etc. |
| Data Analytics | Data Analytics subject gives an overview of the total information awareness and concepts related to data analysis like statistical modeling, Convolutional Neural Networks, dimensionality reduction, distributed file systems, distance measures, link analysis, mining data streams, community detection, partitioning, clustering, Multi-layer Perceptron, etc. |
Elective Subjects in Information Technology Course
Optional IT subjects are subjects that students can take to expand their expertise in specific areas. Optional IT subjects are different from other common topics that are required for all IT courses, which are offered or chosen by the majority of students. The list of optional IT subjects is provided below for the students' perusal. Candidates can find the elective subjects contained in the Information Technology Syllabus from the table below.
| Information Technology Subjects | Details |
|---|---|
| Web Technologies and Applications | Web Technologies and Applications gives a brief and in-depth analysis of topics like the World Wide Web, the Internet, an overview of the World Wide Web and its system architecture, Syntax and Semantics, Web frameworks, hypertext transfer protocol, Search Engine Optimisations, HTTP1.1, HTTP2, HTTPS, SSL, XHTML, HTML5, CSS3, etc. |
| Soft Computing | Soft Computing provides an overview of the genetic algorithms, concepts of optimization, Global swarm optimization techniques, introduction to fuzzy sets, hybrid soft computing methods, clustering, fundamentals of neural networks, biologically inspired computing, applications, particle swarm optimization, and recent research trends. |
| Computer Graphics | Computer Graphics provides an overview of the Computer Graphics Hardware, circles, ellipses forming part of scan conversion, filling algorithms, implementation of support graphics editor, lines, clipping algorithms, visible surface determination, projections, animation of 2D and 3D images and their transformation, etc. |
| Multimedia Signal Computing | Multimedia Signal Computing provides an overview of Discrete Signals and Spectra, signals in the physical world and computer sciences, Discrete Cosine Transforms, Discrete Fast Fourier Transforms, Discrete Wavelet Transforms, Compression of Audio, Image, and Video, Z-Transform and Convolution, etc. |
Information Technology Lab Subjects
IT Lab subjects are quite versatile and interesting than most other courses. Students usually get to experience first hand practice of most of the theoretical aspects of Information Technology. They learn how to use special codes and language to provide commands to the computer to get desirable output. Some of the IT Course Lab Subjects are as follows-
- VHDL Programming Lab
- Programming with ASP.Net
- Software Engineering Lab
- System Programming Lab
- Microprocessor Lab
- Programming in C
- Programming in C++
- Java
- Data Base Management System
Information Technology Common Subjects for All Semester
There are several IT subjects in total, including electives. The list of common IT subjects included in the Information Technology Syllabus for all semesters is provided below.
- Basics of Electronics
- Computer Languages
- Introduction to Web Technology
- Operating Systems
- Concepts of Database
- Software Project Management
- Introduction to Microprocessor
- Computer Graphics and Simulation
- Data Mining and Data Warehousing
Specializations Offered in Information Technology
Information Technology Syllabus offer considerable specializations for candidates to learn and specialize in any typical genre of the course. Some of the specializations offered in Information Technology are as follows-outlines
| Information Technology Specialization | Subject Details |
|---|---|
| Perceptual Audio Processing | Perceptual Audio Processing provides an overview of the perceptual processing of digital speech, speech, fundamentals of audio and speech processing, storage, audio rendering, and retrieval, etc. |
| Mobile Adhoc Networks | Mobile Adhoc Networks presents mobile ad hoc networking, imperatives, Bluetooth networks, challenges, and characteristics, power-saving protocols, measuring energy consumption, etc. |
| Rich Internet Application | Rich Internet Application provides an outline of the SaaS model, and web programming concepts like HTML, CSS, XHTML, Javascript, Silverlight (MS), Flash/AR Adobe, etc. |
| Enterprise Resource Planning and Systems | Enterprise Resource Planning and Systems provides insight into supply chain management, concepts of needs, commercial packages, models, drivers obstacles, etc. |
Information Technology Syllabus and Subjects for Distance Programs
The distance semester wise IT syllabus is divided into four for two years. The course's first two semesters are devoted to broad management themes, while its latter two semesters place a strong emphasis on the specialty. The Information Technology 1st year subjects contain Information Systems for Managers, Essentials of HRM, Business Economics, and Marketing Management. The distance course in Information Technology has the following course outline-
| IT Syllabus Semester 1 | IT Syllabus Semester 2 |
|---|---|
| Information Systems for Managers | Essentials of HRM |
| Business Economics | Marketing Management |
| Corporate Social Responsibility | Financial Accounting & Analysis |
| Business Communication & Etiquette | Strategic Management |
| Management Theory and Practice | Business Statistics |
| Organizational Behavior | Business Law |
| IT Syllabus Semester 3 | IT Syllabus Semester 4 |
| Enterprise Resource Planning | Fundamentals of Big Data & Business Analytics |
| e-Business | IT Security and Risk Management |
| IT Project Management | Managing Business Process Outsourcing |
| Emerging Technologies: IoT, Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality | Digital Payments |
| IT Infrastructure Management | Business: Ethics, Governance and Risk |
| Cloud Computing | Project |
Information and Technology Syllabus for Entrance Exams
The following are a few of the entrance exams for information technology programs that are held nationwide for admission to different study programs:
Joint Entrance Examination (JEE)
The JEE Main is a two-part national engineering entrance exam that is extremely competitive and used to determine admission to undergraduate programs. Questions in the first round open to all applicants, assess the students' understanding of the fundamental ideas in mathematics, physics, and chemistry. Candidates who wish to check the semester-wise Information Technology subjects can find it from the link below -
JEE Advanced
Students who pass the JEE Main exam are qualified to take the second part of the JEE Advanced exam, the results of which determine whether they will be admitted to the nation's top engineering colleges. Candidates who wish to check the semester-wise Information Technology subjects for JEE Advanced 2024 can find it from the link below -
BITSAT
BITSAT is a computer-based test for applicants to BITS, one of the premier engineering institutes in India, and is almost as competitive as the JEE itself. Students' eligibility to enroll at one of the three BITS campuses- Pilani, Hyderabad, or Goa, to study information technology is determined by their BITSAT scores. Candidates who wish to check the semester-wise Information Technology subjects for BITSAT 2024 can find it from the link below -
In addition to this, students can also take college entrance tests like the Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance Examination (Semester Wise Information Technology Syllabus for VITEEE 2024) and the SRM Joint Engineering Entrance Examination (Semester Wise Information Technology Syllabus for SRMJEE 2024). Depending on the cut-off set by the college admissions committee, these exams vary.
A candidate who meets the cut-off score will be eligible to enroll in the preferred college after passing further exams like the written test and interview. The requirements for each college are determined by the objectives that the universities or colleges have set.
Also Check - GATE 2024 Computer Science & Information Technology Syllabus
University Wise Information Technology Syllabus and Subjects
Some top universities offering IT Courses are Jaypee University, Anna University, etc. Candidates looking for the semester wise Information Technology syllabus can check it here.
Semester Wise Information Technology Syllabus of Jaypee University
Candidates can check the semester wise IT subjects from the following.
Information Technology 1st Year Syllabus
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
| Engineering Mathematics -1 | Engineering Physics-II |
| English | Engineering Mathematics -II |
| Programming for Problem Solving-II | Electrical Sciences |
| Engineering Physics-I | Engineering Physics Lab - II |
| Engineering Graphics | Engineering Graphics OR |
| Workshop Practices OR | Electrical Sciences Lab |
| Programming for Problem Solving Lab-II | Data Structures and Algorithms |
| Engineering Physics Lab-I | Workshop Practices |
| Mandatory Induction Program | Life Skills & Effective Communication |
| English Lab | Data Structures and Algorithms Lab |
| - | Life Skills & Effective Communication |
Information Technology 2nd Year Syllabus
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
|---|---|
| Object Oriented Systems and Programming | Modeling and Simulation Techniques |
| Python Programming with Raspberry Pi | Discrete Computational Mathematics |
| Probability & Statistics | Software Engineering Practices |
| Database Management systems | Operating Systems |
| Python programming with Raspberry Pi Lab | Finance & Accounts |
| Interpersonal Dynamics, Values, and Ethics | Environmental Studies |
| Database Management Systems Lab | Operating System Lab |
| Object-Oriented Systems and Programming Lab | Data Simulation Lab |
| Professional Communication Practice | WeBTech Lab |
| IT Workshop (SciLab/MATLAB) Lab | Software Engineering Practices Lab |
Information Technology 3rd Year Syllabus
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|---|
| Information Systems | Data Mining |
| Science Elective | Computer Networks |
| Advanced Java | Data Mining Lab |
| Computer Organization and Architecture | Computer Networks lab |
| Project Management and Entrepreneurship | Elective II |
| Information Systems Lab | Elective - II Lab |
| Computer Organization and Architecture Lab | Elective III |
| Advanced Java Lab | Elective - III Lab |
| Elective -I | Open Elective -I (Humanities) |
| Elective -I Lab | Minor Project |
Information Technology 4th Year Syllabus
| Semester 7 | Semester 8 |
|---|---|
| Elective IV Lab | Open Elective IV / MOOC Course |
| Elective IV | Elective VI |
| Open Elective II / MOOC Course | Major Project - II |
| Elective V | Open Elective V / MOOC Course |
| Indian Constitution | - |
| Open Elective III / MOOC Course | - |
| Major Project - I | - |
Semester Wise Information Technology Syllabus of Anna University
Candidates can check the semester wise IT subjects from the following.
Information Technology 1st Year Syllabus
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
| Mathematics I | Mathematics - II |
| Foundational English | Technical English |
| Engineering Chemistry | Data Structures |
| Engineering Physics | Physics for Electronics and Information Science |
| Computing Techniques | Information Technology Essentials |
Practicals -
| Engineering Graphics |
| - | Practicals -
|
Information Technology 2nd Year Syllabus
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
|---|---|
| Database Systems | Computer Architecture |
| Environmental Science and Engineering | Software Engineering |
| 03 Object Oriented Programming and Advanced Data Structures | Algorithmics |
| Digital Communication | Operating Systems |
| 355 Probability and Queueing Theory | Discrete Mathematics |
| 351 Digital Principles and Design | Web Technology |
Practicals -
| Practicals -
|
Information Technology 3rd Year Syllabus
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|---|
| Computer Networks | Integrated Programming |
| Compiler Engineering | Information Security |
| Unix Internals | Parallel and Distributed Systems |
| Embedded Systems | Mobile Computing |
| Open Elective - I | Professional Elective - II |
| Professional Elective - I | Open Elective - II |
Practicals -
| Practicals -
|
Information Technology 4th Year Syllabus
| Semester 7 | Semester 8 |
|---|---|
| Knowledge Engineering and Intelligent Systems | Professional Elective - V |
| Professional Elective - III | Professional Elective - VI |
| Data Analytics | Professional Elective -VII |
| Computer Graphics and Multimedia | Project Work |
| Principles of Human-Computer Interaction | - |
| Professional Elective - IV | - |
Practicals -
| - |
IT Course Important Books
For students who want to major in information technology as part of computer science engineering or as a specialized subject, there are a lot of books that will give them a reliable source of knowledge. These books can provide information on the topics and their fundamentals in a way that is far more interesting.
The majority of students can simply get access to these books by downloading them from internet sources or using offline libraries. Anybody can access some information technology related books that have been published online. Some of the IT Course Important Books are -
| IT Subject | IT Subject Book Title | Author |
|---|---|---|
| Operating Systems | Modern Operating Systems | Andrew S. Tanenbaum Herbert Bos |
| Cloud Computing | Cloud Computing Architectures | George Reese |
| Soft Computing | Fuzzy Logic with Engineering Applications | Ross T.J |
| Virtual Reality | Virtual Reality Technology | Grigore C. Burdea, Philippe Coiffet, John Wiley |
IT Course Course Structure
A holistic approach to learning information technology is emphasized in the IT syllabus. The Information Technology 1st year subjects are very similar to class 12. Core and elective IT subjects compose the major course of the curriculum beginning in the second year. Students can select the IT subjects that interest them in this way. Through projects, research papers, group debates, and internships, the course structure combines academic knowledge with the actual application of this information. The IT course structure consists of-
- Relevant Semesters
- Core and Elective IT Subjects
- Research Papers
- Surveys
- Practicals
- Thesis Writing
- Seminars
- Projects
FAQs about IT Courses Syllabus
What are the subject in information technology?
Operating Systems, Data Structures and Algorithms, Parallel Computing, Soft Computing, Genetic Algorithms, and Bioinformatics, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Graphics, are some of the information technology subjects.
What is information technology 1st year syllabus?
Engineering Physics, Engineering Mathematics, Electrical Science, Engineering Physics Lab, and Engineering Graphics are some information technology 1st year subjects.
Which are the information technology core subjects?
Database Systems, Software Engineering, Signals, and Systems are some of the core information technology subjects.
Which are the information technology elective subjects?
Web Technologies and Applications, Soft Computing, and Computer Graphics are some of the elective information technology subjects.
Which are the information technology subjects?
Software Engineering, Database Systems, and Data Analytics are some of the information technology subjects.
What type of maths is used in Algebra?
Algebra is a subject that can be useful for programming computers. It can help create algorithms and software that involve math functions. Even designing programs requires math skills. Statistics also plays a big role in using data to draw conclusions and make models. This involves analyzing data sets and creating summaries.
What is the syllabus of Information Technology 1st Year?
The Information Technology 1st Year Syllabus covers subjects like Engineering Mathematics, Electrical Science, Environmental Studies, Applied Chemistry, Applied Physics, Data Structures using C, Engineering Graphics, English, elements of Mechanical Engineering, etc.
What are the advantages of Information Technology?
There are many ways that we benefit from Information Technology. For example, we can use websites, mobile apps, and social media to connect with others and promote things we care about. We can use tools like search engines and affiliate networks to find what we need and support businesses we like. We can even use digital signs and cashless payment systems to make our lives easier. Technology helps us both as consumers and producers in many ways.
Is Distance Program in Information Technology available?
According to AICTE, if you want to study engineering, you cannot do it through a distance course. However, if you are a working professional, you can choose a distance education program. Although private colleges and institutions offer distance education, many websites provide courses in Information Technology. The advantage of studying online is that you can do it from anywhere. Although the content of these courses may be different from that of top colleges, they cover the core of Information Technology comprehensively.
What are the Entrance Exams for Information Technology?
Some of the well renowned Information Technology Entrance Exams are JEE Mains, BITSAT, SRMJEE, WBJEE, MHT CET, TS EAMCET, etc.
How does Information Technology strengthen Artificial Intelligence?
The utilization of Artificial Intelligence is common in managing Information Technology on multi-based platforms. Machine Learning and Big data are the primary technologies involved in this process, which play a significant role in data processing and decision-making. Candidates need to note that both historical and online data are used in these processes.
Which are the five components of IT courses?
The five components of IT courses are Software, Hardware, Networks, Databases, and People. All these five components are incorporated to complete the process, input, feedback, output, and control.
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