Tripura Secondary Board of Education has presented a subject-wise blueprint of all the subjects in the class 12th curriculum. The students can check out the Tripura Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026 from the details mentioned below.
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The Tripura Board of Secondary Education (TBSE) prescribes the TBSE HS exam pattern for students appearing in the board examinations. Students preparing for the upcoming TBSE Class 12 exams should thoroughly review the exam pattern to plan their preparation effectively. Having a clear understanding of the TBSE 12th exam pattern 2026 will help candidates start early and focus on important areas. On this page, we have provided the complete details of the TBSE HS exam pattern 2026. The board has announced the official TBSE HS exam pattern for the 2026 examinations. The pattern highlights the weightage of each chapter, exam duration, and other key details. Students are advised to carefully review the Tripura Board Class 12 exam pattern and prepare accordingly. The subject-wise syllabus can also be downloaded separately from the official website. To qualify for the Tripura Class 12 board examination, students must secure a minimum of 33% marks in both theory and practical exams individually.
As per the TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026, students will have to study both compulsory and elective subjects, with the option to choose from a wide range of electives. The board has also released detailed blueprints for every subject, which specify the available units and the marks distribution. The TBSE Class 12 board exams 2026 are scheduled to be held in March 2026. Students can refer to the complete specifications of the TBSE HS exam pattern 2026 in the article below.
Also Read:
TBSE 12th Syllabus 2026
TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026
The TBSE 12th Exam for 2026 will be conducted in offline mode and has a duration of 3 hours and 15 minutes. The exam consists of various types of questions, including objective type, multiple choice questions (MCQs), and long answer questions. To pass the TBSE HS Exam, students must achieve a minimum of 33% marks.| Subjects | Total Questions | Sections / Questions | Marks |
| English | 34 | Section A ( Reading Skills) | 20 |
| Section B ( Writing Skills) | 20 | ||
| Section C (Literature) | 40 | ||
| Bengali | 6 | Question I | 10 |
| Question II | 20 | ||
| Question III | 10 | ||
| Question IV | 6 | ||
| Question V | 24 | ||
| Question VI | 10 | ||
| Mathematics | 6 | Question I | 10 |
| Question II | 20 | ||
| Question III | 10 | ||
| Question IV | 6 | ||
| Question V | 24 | ||
| Question VI | 10 | ||
| Chemistry | 42 | Part I | 10 |
| Part II | 20 | ||
| Part III | 8 | ||
| Part IV | 6 | ||
| Part V | 16 | ||
| Part VI | 10 | ||
| Political Science | 45 | Part I | 10 |
| Part II | 16 | ||
| Part III | 10 | ||
| Part IV | 6 | ||
| Part V | 24 | ||
| Part VI | 10 | ||
| Geography | 39 | Part I | 10 |
| Part II | 16 | ||
| Part III | 10 | ||
| Part IV | 6 | ||
| Part V | 8 | ||
| Part VI | 10 | ||
| Part VII | 10 | ||
| Sociology | 45 | Part I | 10 |
| Part II | 20 | ||
| Part III | 10 | ||
| Part IV | 6 | ||
| Part V | 24 | ||
| Part VI | 10 | ||
| History | 44 | Part I | 10 |
| Part II | 20 | ||
| Part III | 10 | ||
| Part IV | 9 | ||
| Part V | 16 | ||
| Part VI | 10 | ||
| Part VII | 5 | ||
| Economics | 45 | Part I | 10 |
| Part II | 20 | ||
| Part III | 10 | ||
| Part IV | 6 | ||
| Part V | 24 | ||
| Part VI | 10 | ||
| Accountancy | 45 | Part I | 10 |
| Part II | 20 | ||
| Part III | 10 | ||
| Part IV | 6 | ||
| Part V | 24 | ||
| Part VI | 10 | ||
| Business Studies | 45 | Part I | 10 |
| Part II | 20 | ||
| Part III | 10 | ||
| Part IV | 6 | ||
| Part V | 24 | ||
| Part VI | 10 |
TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026: Subject-Wise Blueprint
Tripura Board of Secondary Education has also released blueprints for every subject included in the class 12th curriculum. The students can check out the Tripura 12th exam 2026 blueprint from the tables provided below:
TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint For English
The English subject is one of the most important subjects for the class 12th students of the Tripura Board and it will include writing, comprehension, and literature. TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint For English is mentioned below in the following table:
| Section | Contents | MCQ (1 Mark) | VSA (1 Mark) | SA (2 Marks) | LA-I (4 Marks) | LA-II (5 Marks) | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Reading (22) | 1×10 = 10 | 1×12 = 12 | - | - | - | 22 |
| B | Writing (18) | - | - | - | 4×2 = 8 | 5×2 = 10 | 18 |
| C | Literature (40) | - | 1×16 = 16 | 2×7 = 14 | - | 5×2 = 10 | 40 |
| Total | 10 | 28 | 14 | 08 | 20 | 80 |
TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint For Physics
The theory paper for Physics is worth a total of 100 marks and includes various types of questions, such as multiple choice questions (MCQs), objective-type questions (OTQs), and long-type answers. The following table outlines the important chapters from which questions will be drawn for the Physics question paper under the TBSE HS exam pattern for 2026.
| Unit | Topics | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Unit-I Electrostatics |
Chapter 1: Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter 2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | 16 |
| Unit- II Current Electricity | Chapter 3: Current Electricity | |
| Unit-III Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism |
Chapter 4: Moving Charges and Magnetism
Chapter 5: Magnetism and Matter | 17 |
| Unit-IV Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents |
Chapter 6: Electromagnetic Induction
Chapter 7: Alternating Current | |
| Unit-V Electromagnetic Waves | Chapter 8: Electromagnetic Waves | 18 |
| Unit-VI Optics |
Chapter 9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
Chapter 10: Wave Optics | |
| Unit- VII Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | Chapter 11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 13 |
| Unit-VIII Atoms and Nuclei |
Chapter-12: Atoms
Chapter-13: Nuclei | |
| Unit-IX Electronic Devices | Chapter-14:Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits | 07 |
| Total Marks | 70 |
Also Read: TBSE 12th Sample Paper 2026
TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint For Chemistry
If you have chosen chemistry as your subject then you can check out the blueprint as per the TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 for Chemistry subject from the table provided below:
| Chapter No | Title | MCQ (1 Mark) | VSA (1 Mark) | SA-I (2 Marks) | SA-II (3 Marks) | LA-I (4 Marks) | LA-I (4 Marks) | Total Mark |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Solutions | 1x1 | 1x2 | - | - | 4x1 | - | 07 |
| 3 | Electrochemistry | 1x1 | - | - | 3x1 | - | 5x1 | 09 |
| 4 | Chemical Kinetics | 1x1 | 1x1 | 2x1 | 3x1 | - | - | 07 |
| 8 | d- and f- block elements | 1x1 | - | 2x1 | - | 4x1 | - | 07 |
| 9 | Coordination compounds | 1x1 | 1x1 | 2x1 | 3x1 | - | - | 07 |
| 10 | Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | 1x1 | - | 2x1 | 3x1 | - | - | 06 |
| 11 | Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers | 1x1 | 1x1 | - | - | 4x1 | - | 06 |
| 12 | Aldehydes, Ketons and Carboxylic Acids | 1x1 | 1x2 | - | - | - | 5x1 | 08 |
| 13 | Organic compounds containing nitrogen | 1x1 | 1x2 | - | 3x1 | - | - | 06 |
| 14 | Biomolecules | 1x1 | 1x1 | 2x1 | 3x1 | - | - | 07 |
CHEMISTRY (PRACTICAL)
| Evaluation Scheme for Examination | Marks |
|---|---|
| Volumetric Analysis | 08 |
| Salt Analysis | 08 |
| Organic Analysis | 04 |
| Lab. Note Book | 03 |
| Viva | 02 |
| Attendance | 05 |
| Total | 30 |
TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint For Biology
The table given below will indicate the unit and the marks allocated for the different topics included in the Biology subject:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Reproduction | 16 |
Genetics and Evolution | 20 |
Biology and Human Welfare | 12 |
Biotechnology and its Application | 12 |
Ecology and Environment | 10 |
Biology (Practical)
| Evaluation Scheme for Examination | Marks |
|---|---|
| One Major Experiment 5 | 05 |
| One Minor Experiment 2& 3 | 04 |
| Slide Preparation 1 & 4 | 05 |
| Spotting | 07 |
| Practical Record + Viva voce | 04 |
| Attendance | 05 |
| Total | 30 |
TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint For Math
The candidates who have chosen maths as an optional subject can check out the details related to the units and the marks allocated by the concerned authorities in TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Relations and Functions | 8 |
Algebra | 10 |
Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry | 14 |
Linear Programming | 5 |
Calculus | 35 |
Probability | 8 |
TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint For Economics
The table given below will indicate the units and the marks allotted for the economics subject especially for the Commerce students as per the new TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Introductory Macroeconomics | 40 Marks |
Indian Economic Development | 40 Marks |
TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint For Business Studies
If you have chosen business studies as your subject then you can check out the blueprint for the class 12th students as per the table provided below:
| Sl. No | Chapters | Objective MCQ (1 Mark) | Very Short Answer (1 Mark, one sentence) | Short Answer-I (2 Marks, 20 words) | Short Answer-II (3 Marks, 60 words) | Long Answer-I (4 Marks, 80 words) | Long Answer-II (5 Marks, 120 words) | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A. Introductory Macroeconomics | ||||||||
| 1 | National Income Accounting | 1×1=1 | 1×1=1 | 3×1=3 | – | – | 5×1=5 | 10 |
| 2 | Money and Banking | 1×1=1 | 1×1=1 | – | 4×1=4 | – | – | 06 |
| 3 | Determination of Income and Employment | 1×1=1 | 2×1=2 | 3×1=3 | – | 4×1=4 | – | 10 |
| 4 | Government Budget and the Economy | – | 2×1=2 | 3×1=3 | – | 4×1=4 | – | 09 |
| 5 | Open Economy System | 1×1=1 | 1×1=1 | – | – | – | 4×1=4 | 06 |
| Subtotal (A) | 04 | 06 | 09 | 08 | 08 | 05 | 40 | |
| B. Indian Economic Development | ||||||||
| 6 | Development Experience and Economic Reforms since 1991 | 1×1=1 | 2×1=2 | 3×1=3 | – | – | 5×1=5 | 12 |
| 7 | Current Challenges Facing Indian Economy | |||||||
| 7.1 | Human Capital Formation | 1×1=1 | 1×1=1 | – | 4×1=4 | – | – | 06 |
| 7.2 | Rural Development | – | 1×1=1 | 2×1=2 | 2×1=2 | – | – | 05 |
| 7.3 | Employment | 1×1=1 | 1×1=1 | – | – | 4×1=4 | – | 06 |
| 7.4 | Sustainable Economic Development | 1×1=1 | 1×1=1 | 2×1=2 | 2×1=2 | – | – | 06 |
| 8 | Development Experience of India | – | 2×1=2 | 3×1=3 | – | 4×1=4 | – | 09 |
| Subtotal (B) | 04 | 08 | 08 | 08 | 08 | 04 | 40 | |
| Grand Total (A+B) | 08 | 14 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 09 | 80 |
TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint For Accountancy
Tripura Board of Secondary Education has released the blueprint for the accountancy subject as per the table mentioned below:
Chapters | Marks |
|---|---|
Basic concepts Admission of a partner | 10 Marks 10 Marks |
Retirement and death of a partner Dissolution of Partnership Firm | 8 Marks 8 Marks |
Accounting for Shares Capital | 18 Marks |
Accounting for Debentures | 6 Marks |
Analysis of Financial Statements | 12 Marks |
Cash Flow Statement | 8 Marks |
TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint For Political Science
If you have chosen political science then you can check out the details related to the political science subject as per the TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 from the table provided below:
| Chapter No. | Chapter’s Name | MCQ 1 Mark | VSA 1 Mark | SA-I 2 Marks | SA-II 3 Marks | LA-I 4 Marks | LA-II 5 Marks | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part I: Contemporary World Politics | ||||||||
| 01 | The Cold War Era | - | 1×2 | - | - | - | 5×1 | 07 |
| 02 | The End of Bipolarity | 1×1 | 1×1 | - | 4×1 | - | - | 06 |
| 04 | Alternative Centers of Power | 1×1 | 1×1 | - | 4×1 | - | - | 06 |
| 05 | Contemporary South Asia | 1×1 | 1×1 | - | 3×1 | - | - | 05 |
| 06 | nternational Organization | - | 1×2 | - | 4×1 | - | - | 06 |
| 07 | Security to the Contemporary World | - | 1×2 | - | - | - | - | 02 |
| 08 | Environment and Natural Resources | 1×1 | 1×1 | - | 2×1 | - | - | 04 |
| 09 | Globalization | 1×1 | 1×1 | - | 2×1 | - | - | 04 |
| Part II: Politics in India Since Independence | ||||||||
| 01 | Challenges of Nation Building | 1×1 | 1×1 | 2×1 | - | - | - | 04 |
| 02 | Era of one party Dominance | 1×1 | 1×1 | - | 4×1 | - | - | 05 |
| 03 | Politics of Planned Development | - | 1×1 | - | 3×1 | - | - | 04 |
| 05 | India’s External Relations | - | - | - | - | - | 5×1 | 05 |
| 06 | Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System | 1×1 | - | - | 4×1 | - | - | 06 |
| 07 | The Crisis of Democratic Order | 1×1 | - | 2×1 | 4×1 | - | - | 07 |
| 08 | Regional Aspirations | - | 1×2 | 2×1 | - | - | - | 04 |
| 09 | Recent Developments in Indian Politics | 1×1 | 1×2 | - | - | - |
TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint For Geography
The theory paper for Geography is allotted a total of 70 marks, while the practical component carries 30 marks. Below is the question paper pattern for the Geography subject under the TBSE HS examination for 2026.
| Topics | Marks |
| Primary, Secondary & Tertiary Activities | 16 |
| World Population | 9 |
| Transport, International Trade | 9 |
| Resources and Agriculture | 8 |
| Geographical Perspective | 8 |
| Human Settlement | 4 |
| Population Distribution, Migration | 4 |
| Human Geography Nature and Scope | 2 |
TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint For Psychology
If you have taken psychology as a subject then you can check out the details related to the TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Blueprint For Psychology from the table provided below:
Chapters | Marks |
|---|---|
Variation in psychological attributes | 8 Marks |
Self and Personality | 10 Marks |
Meeting Life Challenges | 9 Marks |
Psychological Disorders | 11 Marks |
Therapeutic Approaches | 9 Marks |
Attitude and Social Cognition | 7 Marks |
Social Influence and Group Processes | 8 Marks |
Developing Psychological Skills | 8 Marks |
Tripura Board 12th Marks Distribution
Each subject in the TBSE 12th Exam has a total of 100 marks. Depending on the subject, 70 to 90 marks are allocated for theory papers, while 10 to 30 marks are designated for practical or project-based components. The following table outlines the marking allocation for the TBSE 12th Exam.
| Subject | Theory Marks | Practical Marks/Internal Assessment |
| English | 90 Marks | 10 Marks |
| Mathematics | 100 Marks | - |
| Chemistry | 70 Marks | 30 Marks |
| Physics | 70 Marks | 30 Marks |
| Biology | 70 Marks | 30 Marks |
| Accountancy | 90 Marks | 10 Marks |
| Economics | 90 Marks | 10 Marks |
| Business Studies | 90 Marks | 10 Marks |
| Geography | 70 Marks | 30 Marks |
| Political science | 90 Marks | 30 Marks |
| Psychology | 70 Marks | 30 Marks |
| History | 90 Marks | 30 Marks |
Tripura Board 12th Grading System 2026
The table below includes the range of marks, grades and pass status.
Grade | Subject-wise Range of Marks | Range of Aggregate Marks | Result: Pass/Fail |
|---|---|---|---|
A1 | 91 - 100 | 451-500 | Pass |
A2 | 81 - 90 | 401-450 | Pass |
B1 | 71-80 | 351-400 | Pass |
B2 | 61-70 | 301-350 | Pass |
C1 | 51-60 | 251-300 | Pass |
C2 | 41-50 | 201-250 | Pass |
D | 33-40 | 165-200 | Pass |
E | 32 and below | Below 165 | Fail |
Tripura Secondary Board of Education has released a subject-wise TBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 for all of the subjects. The students can download the blueprint for every subject from the official website of the Tripura Board of Secondary Education.
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FAQs
The students should regularly solve the questions from previous year question papers. This helps them to test the knowledge of the syllabus.
To become familiar with the variety of questions, students can get sample papers and previous year question papers online. They can refer to the questions and understand the types of questions appearing in the board exams.
The students should focus on completing the syllabus first and then solving the questions. The regular practice of questions will help students to score good marks in exams.
The students need to score 33% marks in each of the subjects to pass the exam. It is necessary for them to pass both theory and practical exams.
In the TBSE 12th exams 2026, students will find objective type questions, very short questions, short questions, and long questions. Different marks will be allotted to the different types of questions.
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