Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry Answer Key 2026 (OUT) Live Updates: Paper Difficulty Level, Solved Paper

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Updated On: March 09, 2026 02:19 PM

Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry exam 2026 was conducted today, March 9, 2026. Unofficial answer key for all the MCQ questions along with the paper difficulty level details can be checked below. 
Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry Answer Key 2026 (OUT) Live Updates: Paper Difficulty Level, Solved PaperTamil Nadu 12th Chemistry Answer Key 2026 (OUT) Live Updates: Paper Difficulty Level, Solved Paper

Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry Answer Key 2026: Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry exam 2026 was conducted today, March 9, 2026 (Monday). Students can check the unofficial answer key for all the MCQ questions prepared by CollegeDekho subject experts, along with the paper difficulty level details. Tamil Nadu 12th result 2026 is expected to be released by April, as TN Elections are expected to take place in May. Therefore, there is a chance for an early result announcement this year. The upcoming important exam for the 12th stream Science students is Physics, which will take place on March 13, followed by Mathematics on March 17.

Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry Answer Key 2026 (Unofficial) Available

The following table displays the unofficial Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry Answer Key 2026 for all objective questions asked in the examination:

Question Number Question Answer
1 The stability of +1 oxidation state increases in the sequence
(a) In < Tl < Ga < Al
(b) Al < Ga < In < TI
(c) Ga < In < Al < TI
(d) Tl < In < Ga < Al
(b) Al < Ga < In < TI
2 XeF, on complete hydrolysis produces:
(a) XeO 3
(b) XeOF 4
(c) XeO 2
(d) XeO 2 F 2
(a) XeO 3
3 (a) Hexamethylene tetramine
4 Electrochemical process is used in the extraction of which of the following element?
(a) Sodium
(b) Iron
(c) Silver
(d) Lead
(a) Sodium
5
6 Which of the following statements is incorrect?
(a) Co³+ and Fe2+ have same number of unpaired electrons.
(b) Of all the known elements, Silver has the highest electrical conductivity at room temperature.
(c) To form a substitute alloy, the difference between the atomic radii of solvent and solute should be less than 15%.
(d) If the standard electrode potential (E°) of a metal is large and negative, the metal is a powerful oxidising agent.
(d) If the standard electrode potential (E°) of a metal is large and negative, the metal is a powerful oxidising agent.
7 Drugs that bind to the receptor site and inhibit its natural function are called
(a) enzymes
(b) antagonists
(c) molecular targets
(d) agonists
(b) antagonists
8 On which of the following properties does the coagulating power of an ion depend?
(a) The magnitude of the charge on the ion alone.
(b) Both magnitude and sign of the charge on the ion.
(c) The sign of charge on the ion alone.
(d) Size of the ion alone.
(b) Both magnitude and sign of the charge on the ion.
9 α-D(+) Glucose and B-D(+) Glucose are:
(a) Enantiomers
(b) Epimers
(c) Conformational isomers
(d) Anomers
(d) Anomers
10
11 The molar conductivity of a 0.5 mol dm -3 solution of AgNO 3 with specific conductance 5.76×10 -3 Scm -1 at 298 K is:
(a) 0.086 Scm² mol -1
(b) 2.88 Scm² mol -1
(c) 28.8 Scm² mol -1
(d) 11.52 Scm² mol -1
(d) 11.52 Scm² mol -1
12 Assertion: Due to Frenkel defect, density of the crystalline solid decreases.
Reason: In Frenkel defect, cation and anion leaves the crystal.
(a) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
(d) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
13
14 How many geometrical isomers are possible for [Pt(Py) (NH3) (Br) (Cl)]?
(a) 0
(b) 3
(c) 15
(d) 4
(b) 3
15 Propan-2-ol on reaction with anhydrous ZnCl2 and concentrated HCl gives
(a) 1-chloropropane
(b) Ethyl chloride
(c) 2-chloro-2-methyl propane
(d) 2-chloropropane
(d) 2-chloropropane

Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry 2026 Student Reviews

As per the initial feedback received, here are some of the reviews on TN 12th Chemistry 2026 exam:
  • The overall difficulty level of the paper was moderate. Some also found the paper to be moderate to tough.
  • Questions were from the syllabus only, no surprises as such.
  • MCQs were the easiest among all.
  • Numerical problems were a little challenging.
  • Short-answer theory, case study questions, and long answers were more or less moderate.
  • Question formation overall was simple and direct, and concept-based.
  • The case-based questions tested reasoning and application.

Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry Exam 2026 Quick Facts

The table below includes the quick facts for the Tamil Nadu Chemistry exam for 12th:-

Aspect

Details

Exam Date

March 9, 2026

Exam Time

10:15 AM - 1:15 AM

Sections

I, II, III and IV

Questions

  • I - 15 questions
  • II - 6 out of 9 questions
  • III - 6 out of 9 questions
  • IV - 5 questions

Max Marks

70

Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry Exam 2026 LIVE

  • 01 30 PM IST - 09 Mar'26

    Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry Exam 2026 Concludes

    • Now that the exam is over, take some time to relax and refresh your mind.
    • After some time, check the official exam timetable to confirm the date of your next paper and start preparing for the same.

    CollegeDekho wishes you all the best for your exams!

  • 01 00 PM IST - 09 Mar'26

    What if my Chemistry Exam went bad?

    If your 2026 Chemistry exam didn't go as planned, stay calm. One paper does not define your future. You can improve your aggregate through upcoming exams or opt for the Supplementary Exam held shortly after results to boost your score.

  • 12 00 PM IST - 09 Mar'26

    Appearing for Physics, Economics, or Employability Skills exam next?

    On March 13, 2026, the exam for Physics, Economics, or Employability Skills will be conducted. After the Chemistry exam is over, start preparing for the test that you will be appearing for.

  • 11 00 AM IST - 09 Mar'26

    What to do after the Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry exam?

    • Resist the urge to discuss every answer with friends outside the hall; finding out you made a small mistake can drain your energy for the next subject.
    • Avoid rushing to YouTube or websites for "unofficial answer keys" the moment you get home.

  • 10 00 AM IST - 09 Mar'26

    Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry Exam Begins

    The 12th Chemistry exam has begun. The paper will consist of 4 sections and will weigh 70 marks. The exam will have a total of 4 sections and will include sections like Organic Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, and Physical Chemistry.

  • 09 00 AM IST - 09 Mar'26

    A tip for Standard Electrode Potential

    When given a list of reduction potentials, remember that the species with the most positive (highest) value is the strongest oxidizing agent (it loves to be reduced). Conversely, the species with the most negative (lowest) value is the strongest reducing agent.

  • 08 00 AM IST - 09 Mar'26

    A tip on The "Structure-Properties" Link

    • For p-block and d-block, always link physical properties to atomic structure. For example, "Transition metals have high melting points due to strong metallic bonding involving d and ns electrons.
    • Or, "Nitrogen is a gas while Phosphorus is a solid because N forms p?-p? multiple bonds while P4 forms single bonds." Use these keywords to score full marks.

  • 07 00 AM IST - 09 Mar'26

    Short Note on Vitamins & Deficiency Diseases - Part 2

    Also, distinguish between water-soluble (B, C) and fat-soluble (A, D, E, K) vitamins, as this is a very common 1-mark or 2-mark question.

  • 06 00 AM IST - 09 Mar'26

    Short Note on Vitamins & Deficiency Diseases - Part 1

    Biomolecules often ask for a 2-mark table on vitamins. Focus on Vitamin A (Night blindness), Vitamin D (Rickets), Vitamin K (Blood clotting delay), and Vitamin B12 (Pernicious anemia).

  • 05 00 AM IST - 09 Mar'26

    Short note on Peptization & Coagulation

    Peptization is the process of converting a fresh precipitate into a colloidal sol by adding an electrolyte (peptizing agent). Conversely, Coagulation (or flocculation) is the precipitation of a sol by adding an electrolyte. Understand Hardy-Schulze Rule: the greater the valence of the flocculating ion added, the greater is its power to cause precipitation.

  • 04 00 AM IST - 09 Mar'26

    Things to do before the exam - Part 4

    • Draw all organic chemical structures and unit cell diagrams with a pencil to keep your presentation neat and professional.
    • In organic chemistry, always write the names of the reactants and products (e.g., "Benzaldehyde") directly below their skeletal structures.

  • 03 00 AM IST - 09 Mar'26

    Things to do before the exam - Part 3

    • Ensure that the question number on your answer sheet exactly matches the one in the question paper, especially for sub-divisions like (a) and (b).
    • Remember that Question 24 and 33 are mandatory; read them during the first 10 minutes to let your subconscious work on the logic.

  • 02 00 AM IST - 09 Mar'26

    Things to do before the exam - Part 2

    • Once you receive the question paper, go through it carefully and tick the questions that you are confident about.
    • Draw a margin on the right side of the page for all calculations.
    • Aim to finish the paper 15 minutes early. Use the remaining time to check for units and ensure all question numbers are correctly marked.

  • 01 00 AM IST - 09 Mar'26

    Things to do before the exam - Part 1

    • Ensure that you have all the crucial documents (hall ticket, school id), water bottle, stationary along with you.
    • Do a quick revision on the day of the exam

  • 12 00 AM IST - 09 Mar'26

    Focus on "Uses" Sections

    Small but important:
    Uses of Silicones, Uses of Chlorine/Bleaching Powder, and Uses of Fluorine. These are often tucked at the end of chapters but carry easy 2-marks

  • 11 00 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Compulsory Numerical Predictions

    Expect a numerical from Solutions (Raoult's Law or Colligative properties) or Electrochemistry (Conductivity calculation). Practice questions where you need to find the value of i (Van't Hoff factor).

  • 10 40 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    High-Frequency 5-Mark Questions

    • Postulates of Werner’s Theory.
    • Derivation of 1st Order Rate Constant.
    • Determination of molar mass using Colligative properties.
    • Comparison of Lanthanoids and Actinoids.
    • Mechanism of Aldol Condensation

  • 10 20 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry exam 2026 expected difficulty level

    Based on the previous year trends, based on 2024-2025 trends, the 2026 paper will likely be 60% direct from Book Back, 20% from "Creative/Inside Book" concepts, and 20% numerical-based. Conceptual clarity in Organic mechanisms will be the "rank-decider."

  • 10 00 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Explain about the Denaturation of Proteins.

    When a protein is subjected to physical changes (heat) or chemical changes, the hydrogen bonds are disturbed. The protein loses its secondary and tertiary structures (uncoils), losing its biological activity. A classic example is the coagulation of egg white upon boiling.

  • 09 40 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    What is Zwitterion?

    In aqueous solution, the carboxyl group of an amino acid loses a proton and the amino group gains one, creating a dipolar ion called a Zwitterion. It is electrically neutral but carries both positive and negative charges, explaining the high melting points of amino acids.

  • 09 20 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Differentiate between Physisorption vs. Chemisorption.

    Physisorption involves weak Van der Waals forces, is reversible, and forms multilayers. Chemisorption involves strong chemical bonds, is irreversible, highly specific, and forms only a single layer (unilayer). Chemisorption usually requires a specific activation energy to occur.

  • 09 00 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    When does the Frenkel Defect happen?

    This occurs when an ion (usually the smaller cation) is displaced from its lattice site to an interstitial position. Since no ions leave the crystal, the density remains unchanged.

  • 08 40 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    What is Schottky Defect?

    This stoichiometric defect arises when an equal number of cations and anions are missing from the crystal lattice. It is commonly found in highly ionic compounds where the cation and anion are of similar size. This defect decreases the overall density of the crystal.

  • 08 20 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    What is Werner's Theory (Postulates)?

    Every coordination compound exhibits two types of valencies: Primary (ionizable, corresponds to oxidation state) and Secondary (non-ionizable, corresponds to coordination number). Secondary valencies are directional and determine the geometry of the complex, such as octahedral or tetrahedral shapes.

  • 08 00 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    What is Lanthanoid Contraction?

    As the atomic number increases in the 4f series, there is a steady decrease in atomic/ionic radii. This is caused by the poor shielding effect of 4f electrons, which allows the nuclear charge to pull the outer electrons more strongly toward the nucleus.

  • 07 40 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    What are the Interhalogen Compounds?

    These are formed when two different halogens react. The central atom is always the larger, less electronegative halogen. They are generally more reactive than pure halogens because the X - X́ bond is weaker than the X - X bond.

  • 07 00 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    What is Mond’s Process for Nickel?

    Nickel is refined by heating it with Carbon Monoxide to form a volatile complex, Nickel Tetracarbonyl. This complex is then heated to a higher temperature where it decomposes to give 99.9% pure Nickel.

  • 06 40 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    What is the Froth Flotation Process?

    This method concentrates sulfide ores like Galena (PbS). The ore is mixed with water and pine oil (collector). Air is blown through the mixture, creating a foam. The ore particles, being wetted by oil, rise to the surface with the froth, while impurities (gangue) sink to the bottom.

  • 06 20 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Give the chemical evidence to prove that Glucose has a straight chain of six carbon atoms.

    When Glucose is heated with Hydriodic acid and red phosphorus for a prolonged period, it undergoes complete reduction to form n-hexane. This reaction confirms that all six carbon atoms in the glucose molecule are linked in a continuous, unbranched straight chain.

  • 06 00 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Draw the structures of Orthophosphoric acid and Pyrophosphoric acid.

    Orthophosphoric acid features a central Phosphorus atom bonded to one oxygen via a double bond and three hydroxyl, making it tribasic. Pyrophosphoric acid is formed by heating orthophosphoric acid, resulting in a P-O-P linkage between two PO4 units. It contains four ionizable -OH groups, making it tetrabasic.

  • 05 45 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    State Kohlrausch’s law of independent migration of ions.

    Kohlrausch’s law states that at infinite dilution, each ion of an electrolyte makes a definite contribution toward the total molar conductivity, regardless of the nature of the other ion. It is widely used to calculate the molar conductivity of weak electrolytes (like acetic acid) at infinite dilution, which cannot be determined directly by extrapolation.

  • 05 30 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Describe the Cannizzaro reaction.

    Aldehydes that do not have any ɑ-hydrogen atoms (like Formaldehyde or Benzaldehyde) undergo self-oxidation and reduction (disproportionation) when treated with concentrated alkali. One molecule is reduced to an alcohol, while the other is oxidized to a carboxylic acid salt.

  • 05 15 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Explain the Frenkel defect and why it doesn't change the density of a crystal.

    A Frenkel defect occurs when an ion leaves its normal lattice site and occupies an interstitial position. Since no ions are actually lost from the crystal, the overall mass and volume remain constant; therefore, the density remains unchanged. This defect is common in compounds with large size differences between ions, like AgCL.

  • 05 00 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    What is Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis?

    This method is used to prepare pure primary aliphatic amines. Phthalimide is treated with KOH, followed by an alkyl halide and subsequent hydrolysis.

  • 04 45 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    What is denaturation of proteins?

    Denaturation is the process where a protein loses its native three-dimensional structure (secondary, tertiary, and quaternary) due to physical or chemical stress, such as change in temperature or pH. The primary structure (amino acid sequence) remains intact, but the protein loses its biological activity.

  • 04 30 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Define the "Inert Pair Effect" with respect to Group 13 or 14 elements.

    The inert pair effect is the reluctance of the outermost s - orbital electrons to participate in bond formation due to poor shielding by intervening d and f electrons. This results in heavier elements of groups 13, 14, and 15 exhibiting oxidation states two units lower than the group valence.

  • 04 15 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    How is the Lucas test used to distinguish between primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols?

    The Lucas reagent reacts with alcohols to form alkyl chlorides. Tertiary alcohols react immediately, producing cloudiness (turbidity) instantly. Secondary alcohols produce turbidity within 5–10 minutes. Primary alcohols do not produce turbidity at room temperature but may do so only upon heating. This test identifies alcohols based on their reactivity.

  • 04 00 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    State the Arrhenius equation and explain the terms involved

    The Arrhenius equation shows the effect of temperature on the rate constant (k) of a reaction:

    K = Ae-Eɑ/RT

    Where A is the frequency factor (pre-exponential factor), Eɑ is the activation energy, R is the gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature. This equation demonstrates that as temperature increases or activation energy decreases, the rate constant K increases exponentially.

  • 03 45 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Which of the following is an example of an auxiliary (secondary) valence in Werner's coordination theory?

    (a) It is non-ionizable and satisfies the oxidation state.
    (b) It is ionizable and satisfies the coordination number.
    (c) It is non-ionizable and satisfies the coordination number.
    (d) It is ionizable and satisfies the oxidation state.

    Correct Option: (c)

  • 03 30 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Which of the following is a polyamide polymer?

    (a) Terylene
    (b) Nylon-6,6
    (c) Buna-S
    (d) Bakelite

    Correct Option: (b)

  • 03 15 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Phenol on reaction with Zn dust gives:

    (a) Benzene
    (b) Toluene
    (c) Benzaldehyde
    (d) Benzoic acid

    Correct Option: (a)

  • 03 00 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Which test is used to identify the presence of the CHO (aldehyde) group by the formation of a silver mirror?

    (a) Fehling's Test
    (b) Tollens' Test
    (c) Lucas Test
    (d) Victor Meyer's Test

    Correct Option: (b)

  • 02 45 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    The pH of a solution containing 0.1M NaOH is:

    (a) 1
    (b) 13
    (c) 7
    (d) 14

    Correct Option: (b)

  • 02 30 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Which of the following Lanthanoid ions is diamagnetic?

    (a) Ce3+
    (b) Sm3+
    (c) Eu3+
    (d) La3+

    Correct Option: (d)

  • 02 15 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    The geometry of Tetracyanonickelate(II) ion is:

    (a) Tetrahedral
    (b) Octahedral
    (c) Square Planar
    (d) Pyramidal

    Correct Option: (c)

  • 02 00 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    In a first-order reaction, if the concentration of the reactant is doubled, the rate constant will:

    (a) Double
    (b) Triple
    (c) Remain the same
    (d) Become half

    Correct Option: (c)

  • 01 45 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    The number of atoms per unit cell in a Face-Centered Cubic (FCC) lattice is:

    (a) 1
    (b) 2
    (c) 4
    (d) 6

    Correct Option: (c)

  • 01 30 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Which of the following is used as a leaching solvent in the recovery of Gold from its ore?

    (a) Roasting with O2
    (b) Sodium Cyanide (NaCN)
    (c) Distillation
    (d) Liquation

    Correct Option: (b)

  • 01 15 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Explain the Aldol condensation reaction of Acetaldehyde with the required conditions.

    Aldehydes or ketones having at least one ɑ-hydrogen react in the presence of a dilute base to form Β-hydroxy aldehydes. Two molecules of acetaldehyde react to form 3-hydroxybutanal. Upon heating, this product undergoes dehydration to form an ɑΒ-unsaturated aldehyde called Crotonaldehyde.

  • 01 00 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Define the Nernst equation and state its significance in determining cell potential.

    The Nernst equation relates the reduction potential of an electrochemical cell to the standard electrode potential, temperature, and activities of the chemical species.

  • 12 45 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Describe the Mond’s process for refining Nickel with chemical equations.

    • Mond’s process is used to refine nickel. Impure nickel is heated with Carbon Monoxide at 350 K to form volatile Nickel Tetracarbonyl, leaving impurities behind.
    • The volatile complex is then heated to a higher temperature (450 K), where it decomposes to yield pure Nickel and gas.

  • 12 30 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Differentiate between Physisorption and Chemisorption based on enthalpy and specificity.

    • Physisorption (Physical adsorption) is caused by weak van der Waals forces, has low enthalpy of adsorption (20–40 kJ/mol), and is non-specific.
    • Chemisorption (Chemical adsorption) involves strong chemical bonds, has high enthalpy (80–240 kJ/mol), and is highly specific.
    • While physisorption decreases with temperature, chemisorption first increases (due to activation energy) and then decreases.

  • 12 15 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Explain the Schottky defect and its effect on density.

    The Schottky defect occurs when an equal number of cations and anions are missing from the crystal lattice. This maintains electrical neutrality but creates vacancies. It is common in highly ionic compounds with high coordination numbers where cations and anions are similar in size. Because atoms are missing from the lattice, the density of the crystal significantly decreases.

  • 12 00 PM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Differentiate between the rate of a reaction and the rate constant of a reaction.

    The rate of reaction is the speed at which reactants are converted into products, usually expressed as the change in concentration per unit time. In contrast, the rate constant is the proportionality constant in the rate law equation. While the reaction rate depends on the initial concentration of reactants, the rate constant is independent of concentration but changes with temperature.

  • 11 45 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    State the main postulates of Werner’s theory of coordination compounds.

    Alfred Werner proposed that metals that are in coordination compounds exhibit two types of valencies: Primary and Secondary. Primary valency is ionizable, corresponds to the oxidation state, and is satisfied by negative ions. Secondary valency is non-ionizable, corresponds to the coordination number, and is satisfied by neutral molecules or negative ions. Secondary valencies have fixed spatial arrangements, determining the geometry of the complex.

  • 11 30 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    What is lanthanide contraction and mention its significant effects?

    Lanthanide contraction is the steady decrease in the atomic and ionic radii of lanthanide elements with increasing atomic number. This occurs because the 4f electrons provide poor shielding, allowing the increasing nuclear charge to pull the outer electrons closer.

  • 11 15 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Describe the structure of diborane and the types of bonds present.

    Diborane contains two types of bonds: four terminal B-H bonds and two bridging B-H-B bonds. The terminal bonds are standard two-center, two-electron (2c-2e) bonds. The two bridging hydrogen atoms are held by three-center, two-electron (3c-2e) bonds, often called "banana bonds." Each boron atom is sp3 hybridized, and the two bridge hydrogens lie in a plane perpendicular to the terminal atoms.

  • 11 00 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Explain the principle and process of zone refining.

    Zone refining is basically based on the principle that states that impurities are more soluble in the molten state in relation to the solid state of the metal. A circular mobile heater melts a narrow zone of an impure metal rod. As the heater moves, the pure metal crystallizes behind it, while impurities concentrate in the adjacent molten zone.

  • 10 45 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Paper presentation tips:

    • Use side headings for long answers.
    • Draw diagrams with the help of a pencil & label them on the right side.
    • Underline the key terms/ keywords

  • 10 30 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    What if I get stuck during a question?

    • In case you get stuck in a question or the numerical isn’t working out, leave generous space for it and move on to the next question.
    • Do not waste more than 5 minutes on one question.
    • Try getting back to it when you are done with the rest of the exam.

  • 10 15 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Effective time management tips for during the Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry exam 2026

    • Allot 15 mins to Part I (MCQs)
    • Allot 30 minutes to Part II (2-marks per question)
    • Spend 45 minutes in Part III (3-marks per question)
    • Allocate 75 minutes to Part IV (5-marks per question)
    • Do revision in the last 15 minutes

  • 10 00 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    High Priority Topics in Organic Chemistry - Part 4

    • Carboxylic Acids & Amines Revise HVZ Reaction (Alpha-halogenation)
    • For Amines, the Hofmann Bromamide Degradation (shortening the chain) and Carbylamine Test (detecting primary amines via foul smell) are top priorities
    • Understand the basic strength order of amines in aqueous vs gaseous phases

  • 09 45 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    High Priority Topics in Organic Chemistry - Part 3

    • Ethers and Carbonyls Williamson Ether Synthesis is the primary method for unsymmetrical ethers
    • For carbonyls, focus on Aldol Condensation and Cannizzaro Reaction

  • 09 30 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    High Priority Topics in Organic Chemistry - Part 2

    • Phenol Name Reactions Kolbe’s Reaction: Phenol to Salicylic acid.
    • Reimer-Tiemann Reaction: Phenol to Salicylaldehyde.
    • Schotten-Baumann Reaction: For benzoylation of phenols.
    • Coupling Reaction: Formation

  • 09 15 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    High Priority Topics in Organic Chemistry - Part 1

    Hydroxy Compounds:

    • Alcohols Lucas Test (Tertiary alcohols give immediate turbidity) and Victor Meyer’s Test (Red-Blue-Colorless) are essential for distinguishing alcohols
    • Revise the preparation of Phenol from Cumene (isopropyl benzene)

  • 09 00 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    High Priority Topics in Physical Chemistry - Part 3

    Surface Chemistry:

    • Adsorption Distinguishes between Physisorption (weak Van der Waals) and Chemisorption (strong chemical bonds)
    • Do revise the Langmuir Adsorption Isotherm and the characteristics of Colloids (Tyndall effect, Brownian movement)
    • Understand the mechanism of enzyme catalysis (Lock and Key)

  • 08 59 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    What is the Inert Pair Effect?

    In heavier p-block elements, the outer s-orbital electrons show reluctance to participate in bonding due to poor shielding by d and f electrons. This results in the stability of lower oxidation states.

  • 08 45 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    High Priority Topics in Physical Chemistry - Part 2

    • This is extremely important for numerical based questions.
    • Revise Kohlrausch’s Law for molar conductivity at infinite dilution and its application in calculating the degree of dissociation

  • 08 30 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    High Priority Topics in Physical Chemistry - Part 1

    • Distinguish between Schottky Defect (equal missing ions, density decreases) and Frenkel Defect (ion in interstitial site, density unchanged)
    • Know the packing efficiency: SCC (52.4%), BCC (68%), and FCC (74%)

  • 08 15 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    High-Priority Topics in Inorganic Chemistry - Part 4

    Coordination Chemistry:

    • Theories Master Werner’s Theory postulates and Valence Bond Theory (VBT) to predict geometry and magnetism
    • Understand Crystal Field Splitting in octahedral and tetrahedral complexes
    • Practice IUPAC naming-it’s a guaranteed 2 or 3-mark question every year

  • 08 00 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    High-Priority Topics in Inorganic Chemistry - Part 3

    • Transition & Inner-Transition Elements
    • Focus on the Lanthanoid Contraction - its causes and consequences. Compare Lanthanoids vs Actinoids
    • Review the preparation and oxidizing properties of K2Cr2O7 now why transition metals form colored ions (d-d transitions) and interstitial compounds

  • 07 45 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    High-Priority Topics in Inorganic Chemistry - Part 2

    p-Block Elements: Structural Focus High priority:

    • Structure of Diborane (bridge bonding)
    • Phosphine preparation, and the anomalous behavior of Nitrogen/Fluorine
    • Memorize the uses of Noble gases (Argon and Helium). Understand the "Inert Pair Effect" as it explains the stability of lower oxidation states in heavier elements.

  • 07 30 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    High-Priority Topics in Inorganic Chemistry - Part 1

    Metallurgy:

    • Key Processes Focus on the Froth Flotation process for sulfide ores and Leaching (Cyanide and Ammonia)
    • Understand the Ellingham Diagram-specifically its limitations and why the slope changes
    • Review the refining of Nickel via Mond’s Process and Titanium via Van-Arkel Method.

  • 07 15 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Effective 10-Minute Reading Time

    • Use the 10:00 - 10:10 AM reading window effectively.
    • During this time, don’t start solving.
    • Instead, identify the compulsory questions, pick which “Either-Or” options in Part IV you are most confident about.
    • Mark the questions that you are 100% confident with and start with them first.

  • 07 00 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry Exam Question Paper Structure 2026

    The paper will consist of four parts:

    • Part I: 15 Multiple Choice Questions (1 mark each)
    • Part II: 6 out of 9 Very Short Answers (2 marks each)
    • Part III: 6 out of 9 Short Answers (3 marks each)
    • Part IV: 5" Either-Or" Long Answers (5 marks each)

  • 06 45 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Things forbidden inside the exam hall

    You aren't allowed to take certain things inside the exam hall. If found in possession with the following items, you shan't be permitted to take the exam:-

    • Mobile phone
    • Smartwatch / Bluetooth devices
    • Calculators
    • Books, notes, or loose papers
    • Bags, wallets, or electronic gadgets

  • 06 30 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Things to carry to your exam hall

    • Hall Ticket / Admit Card
    • Valid Photo ID (Aadhaar card / school ID)
    • Blue/Black Ball Pens (2–3)
    • Pencil
    • Eraser & Sharpener
    • Scale / Ruler
    • Transparent Water Bottle (optional)

  • 06 15 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Key Reactions to Revise in Organic Chemistry

    Topics

    Reactions

    Alcohols

    Lucas Test, Kolbe’s Reaction, Reimer-Tiemann Reaction

    Carbonyls

    Aldol Condensation, Cannizzaro Reaction, Clemmensen Reduction

    Amines

    Hofmann Bromamide Degradation, Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis

    Tests

    Tollens' Test (Aldehydes vs Ketones), Carbylamine Test (Primary Amines)

  • 06 00 AM IST - 08 Mar'26

    Chemistry Exam Tomorrow: High Weightage Topics to Revise First

    A day before the Tamil Nadu 12th Chemistry exam, you are advised to revise solely the high weightage topics to increase the chances of scoring more. The high weightage topics can be found below:-

    • Organic Chemistry (Carbonyl Compounds, Hydroxy Compounds)
    • Electrochemistry
    • Solid State
    • Coordination Compounds

/articles/tamil-nadu-12th-chemistry-exam-2026-live-updates/

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