ISC Class 12 Economics Important Topics 2025 and Usually Difficult, Confusing Concepts

ISC Class 12 Economics Important Topics 2025: The ISC Class 12 Economics exam 2025 is scheduled for February 18, 2025. With the exam approaching, candidates should focus on revising key topics and prioritizing the most crucial concepts. To assist in their preparation, important topics have been identified based on previous years' trends. To help students focus on key areas, subject experts have highlighted the most important topics and commonly confusing concepts based on past trends and student feedback. To excel in the ISC Class 12 Economics exam, students should focus on conceptual clarity, practice numerical problems, and revise graphs and diagrams thoroughly. Reviewing these areas thoroughly and resolving any doubts will be essential for achieving high scores on the exam.

ISC Class 12 Economics Important Topics 2025

Students preparing for the ISC Class 12 Economics 2025 examination can find the important topics below:
Section A: Micro Economics

• Demand (Very Important)
• Theory of Consumer Behaviour (Very Important)
• Elasticity of Demand
• Market Mechanism (Very Important)
• Law of Return
• Cost (Very Important)
• Forms of Market
• Producer’s Equilibrium

Section B: Macro Economics

• Theory of Income and Employment (Very Important)
• Money (Very Important)
• Banking
• Balance of Payment
• Fiscal Policy
• Government Budget
• Circular Flow of Income
• National Income (Very Important)

ISC Class 12 Economics Difficult Topics 2025

Here are the topics that are found difficult by the candidates, which must be practised more and more to save time during the examination.

• AR and market demand curves.
• Shift of market and individual supply curve
• Ex-ante demand in Keynesian model and in micro sense.
• The floor price
• Freedom of entry and exit leading to normal profit in the long run; selling costs under Oligopoly.
• Fiscal deficit proves to be counter productive.
• Indifference curve analysis.
• Numerical on national income.

ISC Class 12 Economics Confusing Concepts 2025

Here are the concepts in ISC Class 12 Economics 2025 in which students generally got confused in the previous years below.

• Market supply curve and individual supply curve.
• AP and TP relationship
• The floor price
• Fiscal deficit being counter-productive
• The words- combat this situation, implication, etc.

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