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Bihar Board Class 12 History Weightage 2026 Unit and Chapter-Wise Mark Distribution

Bihar Board 12th History Chapter-wise weightage will help you to make an efficient plan to score good marks in the final exam. Find all the important chapters and marks distribution below.

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Bihar Board Class 12 History Weightage 2026 is helpful to prepare for the final examination, as you can focus more on the high-weightage topics first. If you have a clear idea about the chapter-wise marks distribution and weightage, you can make a schedule as per the priority of topics.Bihar Board 12th History Syllabus 2026is divided into 3 parts of 25, 30 and 35 marks, respectively. Based on this weightage, you can start your final preparation with Part 3, followed by Parts 2 and 1.
Moreover, BSEB Class 12th History question paper is divided into two sections. Part 1: Section A, which contains 100 objective-type questions, each of 1 mark, and you need to answer any 50 MCQs out of 100. Part 2 has two sections: Section B & section C. Part 2: Section B has 30 short-answer-type questions of 2 marks each. You need to answer any 15 out of 30 questions. Part 2: Section C has 8 long-answer-type questions of 5 marks each. You can answer any 4 out of the 8 questions. You advised to download and solveBihar Board Class 12 History Model Papers 2025-26to practice different types of questions. The details of the Bihar Board Class 12 History Weightage 2026 are given below.

Bihar Board Class 12 History Unit-wise Weightage 2026

This is a compiled table that shows the chapter-wise weightage for Class 12th History.

Part

Chapters

Weightage

Part I: Archaeology & Ancient India

Chapters 1 to 4: Harappan Civilisation, Early States and Economies, Early Societies, Cultural Developments

25 Marks

Part II: Medieval India

Chapters 5 to 9: Perceptions of Society, Bhakti-Sufi Traditions, An Imperial Capital – Vijayanagar. Peasants, zamindars and the States Agrarian Society and the Mughal Empire

30 Marks

Part III: Modern India

Chapters 10 to 15: Colonialism, 1857 Revolt, Colonial Cities, Mahatma Gandhi, Partition, Constitution

45 Marks

Bihar Board Class 12 History Weightage Part I 2026

Check the approximate mark distribution for all chapters in part 1 here.

Chapters

High-Weightage Topics

Weightage

Chapter 1: Bricks, Beads, and Bones

The Harappa Civilisation

7–8 Marks

Chapter 2: Kings, Farmers, and Towns

Early States and Economies (c.600 BCE)

6–7 Marks

Chapter 3: Kinship, Caste, and Class

Early Societies (c. 600 BC)

5–6 Marks

Chapter 4: Thinkers, Beliefs, and Buildings

Cultural Developments (c. 600 BCE)

5–6 Marks

Total

-

23-27 Marks

Bihar Board Class 12 History Weightage Part II 2026

Here you can check the approximate BSEB marks distribution for all part 2 chapters of 12th History.

Chapters

High-Weightage Topics

Weightage

Chapter 5: Through the Eyes of Travellers

Accounts of Al-Biruni, Ibn Battuta, and Francois Bernier; perceptions of Indian society.

5–6 Marks

Chapter 6: Bhakti-Sufi Traditions

Alvars and Nayanars, Kabir, Guru Nanak, Mirabai, and the spread of Sufism.

6–7 Marks

Chapter 7: An Imperial Capital: Vijayanagara

Hampi architecture, the Mahanavami Dibba, water resources, and the Royal Center.

6–7 Marks

Chapter 8: Peasants, Zamindars, and the State

Agrarian relations, theAin-i-Akbari, and the role of women in agricultural society.

6–7 Marks

Chapter 9: Kings and Chronicles

Mughal court rituals, the production of manuscripts (Akbarnama, Badshahnama).

4–5 Marks

Total

-

27-32 Marks

Bihar Board Class 12 History Weightage Part III 2026

You can find the approximate mark distribution for all chapters in part 3 of the 12th history subject.

Chapters

High-Weightage Topics

Weightage

Chapter 10: Colonialism & Countryside

Permanent Settlement (Bengal), Santhal Rebellion, Ryotwari system.

6–7 Marks

Chapter 11: Rebels and the Raj

Causes of the 1857 Revolt, Role of Kunwar Singh, Failure of the Revolt.

9–10 Marks

Chapter 12: Colonial Cities

Urbanisation, Hill Stations, Madras, Calcutta, and Bombay architecture.

5–6 Marks

Chapter 13: Mahatma Gandhi & Nationalist Movement

Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience, Quit India Movement.

10–11 Marks

Chapter 14: Understanding Partition

Experiences of Partition, Politics of the Muslim League.

5–6 Marks

Chapter 15: Framing the Constitution

Constituent Assembly debates, Preamble, Rights of the minorities.

5–6 Marks

Map Work

Locating 1857 centres or Dandi/Champaran on an India map.

5–6 Marks

Total

-

44 - 48 Marks

Bihar Board Class 12 History Question Paper Blueprint 2026

You can check theBihar Board Class 12 Blueprint 2026below. From this year, the theory exam for the History subject will be 100 marks. There will be no internal assessment.

SectionNumber of Questions & MarksMarks Assigned
Section A
  • 100 MCQs
  • 1 Mark each
  • Attempt 50/100
50 Marks
Section B
  • 30 Short Answer Questions
  • 2 Marks each
  • Attempt 15/30
30 Marks
Section C
  • 8 Long Answer Questions
  • 5 Marks each
  • Attempt 4/8
20 Marks

History is one of the most important and high-scoring subjects for the Bihar Board class 12th art stream students. You can understand the Bihar Board 12th History Chapter-wise weightage and make an efficient plan to score full marks in your upcoming exams.

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