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KCET Electric Charges and Fields Weightage 2026

KCET Electric Charges and Fields Weightage 2026 is expected to be around 10% of the Physics Section. Test takers can expect 4 to 6 questions, which equals 4 to 6 marks. Important topics from Electric Charges and Fields include Electric Field and Electric Field Lines, Electric Dipole, Gauss’s Law etc.

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The KCET (Karnataka Common Entrance Test) 2026 Physics syllabus includes Electric Charges and Fields as a fundamental and continually relevant topic. It is a crucial component of the electrostatics unit, which assesses candidates' comprehension of how charged particles interact and affect their surroundings. Analysis of recent KCET patterns and expert predictions show that questions from the Electric Charges and Fields chapter are frequently included in the Physics section, contributing a measurable portion of the overall KCET 2026 exam .

Based on trends from previous years and projected weightage breakdowns for KCET 2026, electrostatics topics such as Electric Charges and Fields typically account for a moderate share of questions often in the range of around 6–8 % within the Physics section of the exam, equating roughly to a few questions out of the total 60 physics questions. Among sub-topics, areas like the nature of electric charge, Coulomb’s law, electric field and field lines, electric dipoles, and the concept of electric flux and Gauss’s law have appeared with notable frequency, making conceptual clarity in these areas valuable for scoring well.

KCET Electric Charges and Fields Weightage 2026

As per the KCET weightage of the electric charges and field section, the expected weightage is 10% of the Physics section. Students can expect around 6 questions from this topic. In the table below we have mentioned the number of questions and the approximate marks allocation for each topic.

KCET Electric Charges and Fields sub-topics

Number of Questions

Marks allocation

Coulomb's Law

1 to 2 Questions

1 to 2 marks

Electric Field and Electric Field Lines

1 Question

1 Mark

Electric Dipole

1 Question

1 Mark

Electric Potential and Potential Energy

1 to 2 Questions

1 to 2 Marks

Gauss’s Law

1 to 2 Questions

1 to 2 Marks

Conductors and Electric Field in Conductors

1 Question

1 Mark

Also Check - KCET Subject Wise Syllabus 2026

Important Topics of KCET 2026 Electric Charges and Fields

Some of the important topics of KCET 2026 Electric Charges and Fields have been listed below.

Chapters

Subtopics of KCET 2026

Coulomb’s Law

  • The force between two point charges
  • Principle of superposition of forces
  • Vector form of Coulomb’s Law

Electric Field

  • Electric field due to a point charge
  • Electric field lines and their properties
  • Electric field due to multiple charges (superposition)
  • Electric field due to a dipole
  • Electric field on the axis and perpendicular bisector of a dipole

Gauss’s Law

  • Concept and Significance of Gauss’s Law
  • Applications of Gauss’s Law:
  • Electric field due to a uniformly charged spherical shell (inside and outside)
  • Electric field due to an infinite line charge
  • Electric field due to a uniformly charged plane sheet

Electric Dipole

  • Electric field due to an electric dipole
  • The potential energy of a dipole in a uniform electric field
  • Torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field

Electric Potential

  • Relationship between electric field and potential
  • Electric potential due to a point charge
  • Electric potential due to a system of charges
  • Potential due to a dipole

Electric Flux

  • Definition of electric flux
  • Gauss’s Law in terms of electric flux
  • Calculation of electric flux in different geometries

Conductors and Electrostatics of Conductors

  • The electric field inside a conductor and on its surface
  • Electrostatic shielding
  • Properties of conductors in electrostatic equilibrium

Also Read: How to Score 50+ Marks in KCET Chemistry 2026?

KCET Electric Charges and Fields Sample Questions

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1. If the sizes of charged bodies are very small compared to the distances between them, we treat them as ____________.

  1. Zero charges
  2. Point charges
  3. Single charge
  4. No charges

Answer: (b) Point charges

Explanation: If the sizes of charged bodies are very small when compared to the distances between them, we treat them as point charges.

2. The force per unit charge is known as ____________.

  1. Electric current
  2. Electric potential
  3. Electric field
  4. Electric space

Answer: (c) Electric field

Explanation: The force per unit charge is known as the electric field.

3. State true or false: The total charge of the isolated system is NOT conserved.

  1. True
  2. (b) False

Answer: (b) False

Explanation: According to the conservation of charges, the total charge of the isolated system is always conserved.

4. What is the dielectric constant of a metal?

  1. -1
  2. 0
  3. 1
  4. Infinite

Answer: (d) Infinite

Explanation: The dielectric constant of metals is infinite. The dielectric constant of metal is infinite, as the net electric field inside the metal is zero.

5. The quantisation of charge indicates that

  1. Charge, which is a fraction of the charge on an electron, is not possible
  2. A charge cannot be destroyed
  3. Charge exists on particles
  4. There exists a minimum permissible charge on a particle

Answer: (a) Charge, which is a fraction of the charge on an electron, is not possible

Explanation: The quantisation of charge means that when we express something that has some charge, we imply by that how many times the charge of electrons it has, as the entire charge is related to an electron.

Related Article: KCET Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance Topics 2026

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FAQs

Are numerical problems asked from Electric Charges and Fields in KCET?

Yes, KCET often includes simple numerical problems from this chapter. These questions usually involve direct application of formulas without lengthy calculations, making them ideal for quick  

Which topics from Electric Charges and Fields are most important for KCET 2026?

Key topics include Coulomb’s law, electric force, superposition principle, electric field and field lines, electric flux, Gauss’s law, and applications of Gauss’s law. These areas have historically produced repeated question patterns in KCET.  

What is the expected weightage of Electric Charges and Fields in KCET 2026?

Based on previous KCET exam trends, Electric Charges and Fields is expected to carry a weightage of around 1–2 questions, equivalent to 1–2 marks. Though the numerical weightage appears small, the chapter is highly reliable and easy to score if prepared well.  

What is the importance of Electric Charges and Fields in KCET 2026 Physics?

Electric Charges and Fields is one of the foundational chapters of Class 12 Physics and carries noticeable importance in the KCET examination. Questions from this unit test a student’s understanding of basic electrostatics, conceptual clarity, and formula application. Since KCET focuses on NCERT-based concepts, this chapter often contributes direct, scoring questions.  

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