Topic-wise Predicted Number of Questions in JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1
JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1 will have 25 questions. High-weightage topics like Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Thermodynamics, Optics, and Electrostatics are expected to dominate. Modern Physics is predicted to have 4-5 questions. Topic-wise predictions helps to plan studies more effectively.
JEE Main 2026 is approaching and Physics is one of the most important sections in the exam. A good score in JEE Main Physics will enhance your overall score and rank. At this final hour, a quick insight into the topic-wise predicted number of questions helps aspirants identify high-weightage chapters, allocate study time effectively, and avoid last-minute confusion. Sailaja, a private school teacher based in Vijayawada, with 15+ years of experience in coaching JEE aspirants in the Physics subject, shares her insights –"Going by the previous years’ question paper trends, certain topics, such as Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Thermodynamics, Optics, and Electrostatics, are expected to dominate the Physics paper in JEE Main 2026 Session 1, with 2 questions each from these topics."
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JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1 Predicted Number of Questions
The total number of questions from the JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1 will be 25 questions, which will include MCQs and Numerical Value Questions (NVQs). You can read this section to get a detailed understanding of the important topics and the pattern of the Physics paper.
Total Physics Questions:25 questions (each carrying 4 marks)
Predicted number of questions from high-weightage topics:11-13 questions
Predicted number of questions from mid-weightage topics:8-10 questions
Predicted number of questions from low-weightage topics:6-8 questions
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JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1 Topic-Wise Predicted Number of Questions
We have provided here the JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1 topic-wise predicted number of questions that will help the test-takers to get an overall idea of the number of questions asked from each topic.
JEE Main Physics Topic | Expected Number of Questions | Focus Areas |
Modern Physics | 4 - 5 Questions | Photoelectric effect, Atomic models, Nuclear physics, Radioactivity, Semiconductors |
Heat & Thermodynamics | 3 - 5 Questions | Laws of thermodynamics, Heat engines, PV diagrams, Kinetic theory |
Current Electricity | 3 - 4 Questions | Ohm’s law, Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone bridge, Potentiometer, Series - parallel circuits |
Optics (Ray & Wave) | 2 - 4 Questions | Lens & mirror formula, Magnification, Interference, Diffraction, Young’s double slit |
Electrostatics | 2 - 3 Questions | Coulomb’s law, Electric field & potential, Gauss’s law, Capacitor combinations |
Magnetism & Magnetic Effects of Current | 2 - 3 Questions | Biot–Savart law, Ampere’s law, Lorentz force, Motion of charged particles |
Electromagnetic Induction & AC | 1 - 2 Questions | Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, Inductance, AC circuits, Power factor |
Kinematics | 2 - 3 Questions | Motion in 1D & 2D, Projectile motion, Graph-based questions |
Laws of Motion | 1 - 2 Questions | Newton’s laws, Free body diagrams, Friction |
Centre of Mass, Momentum & Impulse | 1 - 2 Questions | Conservation of momentum, Collisions, COM concepts |
Rotational Motion | 1 - 2 Questions | Torque, Moment of inertia, Angular momentum |
Gravitation | 1 - 2 Questions | Newton’s law of gravitation, Satellite motion |
Units, Dimensions & Vectors | 0 - 1 Questions | Dimensional analysis, Significant figures |
Work, Energy & Power | 0 - 1 Questions | Energy conservation, Power relations |
Waves & Sound | 1 - 2 Questions | Wave motion, Doppler effect, Sound intensity |
Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) | 0 - 1 Questions | Time period, Energy in SHM |
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Insights from JEE Main 2025 Physics Session 1 Day 1
This section overviews Physics question distribution on Day 1 of JEE Main 2025 Session 1 exam for both shifts. Having a quick recap will help you brush up on these key topics as you prepare for January 2026 session.
JEE Main 2025 Shift 1
Chapters | Level of Importance | Topics Carrying Most Questions | Number of Questions (As per Student reviews) | Topic-Wise Weightage |
Modern Physics | High | Photoelectric Effect, Atomic Structure | 2 questions | 15–20% |
Thermodynamics & Kinetic Theory | Medium | Laws of Thermodynamics, Carnot Cycle | 1 question | 10–15% |
Optics | Low | Reflection, Refraction, and Wave Optics | 2 questions | 5–10% |
Mechanics | Highest | Laws of Motion, Work-Energy Theorem | 1 question | 25–30% |
Electrodynamics | Higher | Current Electricity, Electrostatics | 2 questions | 20–25% |
JEE Main 2025 Shift 2
Chapters | Level of Importance | Number of Questions |
Ray Optics | Higher | 2 questions |
Modern Physics | Higher | 2 questions |
Electrostatic, Semiconductor | Medium | 1 question |
Resistance and Capacitor | Low | 1 question |
Current Electricity | Higher | 1 question |
Resonance | Medium | 1 question |
Dimension | Medium | 1 question |
Gravitation | Low | 1 question |
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Understanding the topic-wise predicted number of questions in JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1 gives aspirants an advantage in planning their preparation smartly. While the Physics section will have 25 questions in total, trends from previous years indicate that Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Thermodynamics, Optics, and Electrostatics are likely to carry the highest weightage. At the same time, mid and low-weightage chapters should not be ignored, as questions are also asked from those chapters.
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