Top 5 Job Sectors in USA for Indian Graduates Seeking Employment

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Samarpita Goswami
Updated on Mar 29, 2023 12:51 PM IST

US industries provide high paying jobs to Indian graduates. The economy is booming and with the correct qualifications and skill sets it is easy to find employment in USA. 

Top 5 Job Sectors in USA for Indian Graduates Seeking Employment

The socio-economic landscape of the USA attracts thousands of Indian graduates every year to live their American dream. The country offers a plethora of opportunities in diverse US industries including technology, health services, finances, industries, retail and more. Being a trillion-dollar economy, the US mints several job prospects for international students as well as for those who wish to immigrate to the land.

As per Statista Research Department, the education and health services industry employed the largest number of people in 2022. It alone imbibed 35.4 million people. Also, the employment rate in the US stood at around 60% in 2022. With such huge potential and possibilities, Indians who wish to work in the USA can strategically plan their education by understanding the most employment-generating US industries for Indian graduates.

In this article, we will take you through the top 5 US industries for Indian students who are seeking employment. Besides, we will also give a brief sketch of the application process for landing a high paying job in the USA.

Top 5 Industries in USA for Indian Graduates

The US economy has been recovering in leaps and bounds during the last decade following the Great Recession. Job opportunities are being created in millions and the growth of wages is on the rise. So which industries in the USA require manpower to skyrocket its size? Let us know them in detail with statistics provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and from a bird’s eye view of the industry. 

One of the recent developments that can be noted is the expansion of the healthcare sector given that the world was in the clutches of the Covid-19 pandemic. Also, artificial intelligence and machine learning have contributed to the growth of other industries. Here the top five industries have been listed for graduates to make careful future planning. 

Information Technology

The information technology sector makes a huge contribution to the US economy and is one of the lucrative options for students seeking jobs in USA. The IT sector is driven by high paying jobs and superior innovation. One-fifth of the private sector jobs are imbibed by this industry. 

IT professionals create or support computer systems, networks and applications. 

Largely driven by digital transformations across industries, the need for such skilled workers has increased who will contribute to managing the use of technologies. Job roles in IT include computer and information research scientists, computer network architects, computer programmers, computer support specialists and database administrators and architects. The median annual wage for IT professionals in May 2021 was USD 97,430 as per the US Bureau of Labor Statistics. 

The top employers of information technology graduates are Microsoft, Google, Amazon, IBM, Alphabet, Meta etc. 

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Healthcare

The healthcare industry in the USA is burgeoning as the population keeps swelling. Those involved in this sector help patients to prevent diseases, injury and illness as well as contribute to the diagnosis, fighting and treatment of diseases. The US News and World Report mention that high-paying medical jobs in the USA are that of dentists, orthodontists, physical assistants and nurse practitioners. There are several other roles in the medical field such as healthcare executives, healthcare administrators and healthcare managers. 

While hospitals, private nursing homes and clinics employ most healthcare workers, there are other fields where students without medical degrees can work. These include pharmaceutical companies, medical device designers and manufacturers and biotechnology companies. Besides, the US is a major player in medical research with medical improvements and advances taking place which also creates several job vacancies. 

Finance

The financial sector in the US is considered among the largest in the world. The subsectors of the finance industry include banking, asset management, insurance, mutual funds, advisory and venture capital. Rapid globalisation and urbanisation are increasing end-user investment. Some of the top companies are JPMorgan Chase and Co, Wells Fargo and Company, Bank of America Corporation, and Goldman Sachs Group Inc among others. 

As per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, careers in finance pay a median salary of USD 76,570. It also estimates that this sector will create more than nine lakh job openings every year. Indian graduates get competitive salaries, high profile life and scope of advancement in their careers in the finance industry in the USA. The top financial job roles are financial adviser, senior accountant, investment banker, hedge fund manager and financial analyst. 

Education

A career in education is considered one of the most rewarding and satisfactory professions in the United States. With thousands of schools, colleges, universities and academic institutions sprawling across the US landscape, Indian students interested in the education sector can easily find suitable job roles. 

Teachers and educators are entrusted with the job to motivate, mentor and teach the future generation. There is a wide range of career options in early childhood education, secondary education, university-level education, special education and more. There is also a scope of high- jobs in allied education services such as education administration, school counselling, school social work and others. The national average salary of teachers in the USA is USD 61,000. 

US Bureau of Labor Statistics found out that the top growing career in education for Indian students includes post-secondary teacher, curriculum developer and special education teacher. 

Manufacturing

The manufacturing industry can be considered one of the top five industries for Indian graduates seeking employment in the USA. In 2021, manufacturing contributed USD 2.3 trillion to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the country. The job profiles require maintenance, development and operation of manufacturing systems. With the right skill sets and proper operational and technical expertise, one can find lucrative job offers in the USA. 

The manufacturing job roles for Indian students in the USA are manufacturing engineer, general manufacturing, purchasing specialist, supplier quality engineer and supply chain group manager. 

Highest Paying Jobs in USA

Healthcare is a priority sector which contributes to the highest paying jobs in USA. The salary ladder is dominated by healthcare professionals as much as 22 out of 25 top-paying jobs in the country belong to medical fields. Engineering, information technology and business sectors also dominate the high salary landscape. Most high-paying jobs require studying for advanced degrees. With only a bachelor's degree, it is difficult to compete for the coveted positions. Here are some of the jobs that pay generously in the USA:

Job Profile

Average Annual Salary (in USD)

Anaesthesiologist

331,190

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

208,000

Chief Financial Officer

148,750

IT Manager

159,010

Political Scientist

122,510

How to Get Jobs in USA as an International Student?

Indian graduates often enquire about how to get a job in USA. First things first, finding and getting a job in the country can be a tough and challenging process. Knowing the job search techniques and methods to apply for the job can help a great deal. High-quality education and prior work experience can help one to get a high-paying job in the top US industries. After that one needs to identify their skill set and apply them accordingly. Here is a step-by-step guide to working in the USA.

  • Step 1: Search for relevant job profiles that match your qualifications and skills using Monster, Indeed and Career Board. 

  • Step 2: Make a strong resume and cover letter. The resume should contain personal details, academic history, certifications, experience and objectives. 

  • Step 3: Give an interview with the hiring officials. There may be more than one round. The interviews can be telephonic, video conferencing or in-person. 

  • Step 4: Apply for a work visa with documents such as passport, travel and work history. 

  • Step 5: Once you get your US work visa, you can fly to the country to join your new company. 

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Work Visa in USA

Many international graduates wish to migrate to the USA for work. It has become the largest economy mostly with the toil and labour of immigrants. The employment visas in USA allow graduates to work for a fixed duration of time. In most cases, potential employers file petitions for visas. with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The employees also need to apply for visas. Here are the five major categories of US work visas.

US Work Visa Type

Description 

H Visas

This type of visa is for specific professionals or academicians or experts. 

J Visas

It is targeted at medical professionals. 

I Visas 

It is for members of foreign press, foreign media, or other information media. 

O Visas

It is especially for those with extraordinary abilities and achievements. 

L Visas

This visa is for professionals who are getting transferred within a company at the management or executive levels. 

Students who wish to study in USA must apply for US student visa and therefore it is necessary to know the details regarding the same. Check out the following articles to know more about the various types of visas for US:

How are J, M, and F US Student Visas Different? H-1B vs EB-5: Which Visa is Ideal to Study or Work in the US?
J1 to H1B and J1 to F1: How to Change Your Visa Status? F1 Visa Denied - Reasons for Rejection of USA Student Visa

The industries mentioned above offer entry-level jobs to executive positions. These sectors have plenty of job roles to offer to Indian graduates. The IT industry plays an important role in economic development while the healthcare sector caters to the increasing population. The finance, education and manufacturing sectors also help a great deal by providing goods and services to citizens. Therefore securing a job in these US industries will give a high potential for income and aggrandisement in a career. 

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FAQs

What are the top US industries hiring Indians?

The top industries in the USA hiring Indians are manufacturing, retail, healthcare, education, finance, information technology, logistics, hospitality and retail. There are ample opportunities in these sectors and students get lots of job opportunities that help them learn and grow in their careers while earning a high salary. 

Are jobs in top US industries high paying?

Yes, the jobs in top industries in USA are high paying. Students can expect a salary between USD 80,000 and USD 120,000 depending on the sector and the job role they are involved in. Salaries also depend on whether it is an entry-level job or an experienced one. 

How to get employment in top US industries?

To get employment in top US industries for Indian graduates, you will have to first search for a job from an authentic website. Then you will have to clear the interview rounds to prove your technical knowledge and demonstrate soft skills. Once you are selected, you will receive your call letter and you can join your company. 

What work visa is required for employment in top US industries?

The work visa that is required for employment in top US industries is mostly H visas. Through this visa, employers sponsor jobs for employees in speciality fields. This visa allows highly qualified workers to work as doctors, IT specialists, lawyers, accountants, architects, etc. 

Who are the recruiters in top US industries?

The recruiters in top US industries in information technology are Capgemini, Amazon and Google. Various US schools and universities imbibe educators while healthcare professionals find jobs in hospitals and pharma companies. Top finance companies include JP Morgan, Wells and Fargo, and Bank of America.

 

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