B.Tech Mechanical Engineering vs Electrical Engineering
There are various factors which can help the students make a decision as to whether they should go for a mechanical engineering or an electrical engineering stream in BTech.
After completing class 12th, many students find it difficult to make the final decision as to which stream they will go for engineering. Apart from Computer Science, Mechanical Engineering and Electrical Engineering are two of the most sought after engineering streams when it comes to students. There are various factors which can help the students make a decision as to whether they should go for a mechanical engineering or an electrical engineering stream in BTech.
Given below is a complete comparison between both the streams which will help the students make decisions about which is better to pursue after 12th.
B Tech Mechanical vs Electrical: Course Comparison
Name of the Course | ||
Duration | 4 years | 4 years |
Eligibility | must pass class 12th in Science or an equivalent degree from a recognised institute | must pass class 12th in Science or an equivalent degree from a recognised institute |
List of Entrance Exams | JEE Main COMEDK BITSAT UPSEE VITEEE | |
Admission Process | The admission is done on the basis of merit obtained by the candidate in national/ university level entrance exam. The qualifying candidates are called for the counselling process where they are allotted seats to the program. | The admission is done on the basis of merit obtained by the candidate in national/ university level entrance exam. The qualifying candidates are called for the counselling process where they are allotted seats to the program. |
Fees | 4 lakh to 10 lakh | 3 lakh to 6 lakh |
Top Job Roles after Graduating | Mechanical Engineer Robotics Engineer Design Engineer Purchase and Quality Control Executive Shipping Manager | Electrical Engineer System Analyst System Developer Control and Instrumentation Engineer IT Consultant |
Top Recruiting Organizations | BHEL Indian Railways NHAI PWD DRDO | Coal India Limited Bharat Dynamics Limited Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) Indian Railways Engineers India Limited |
Career Growth | There is a higher demand for Mechanical Engineers which makes the career growth higher in this field. The candidate, after completing a degree in B. Tech Mechanical, can go for a government or a private job, or they can also go for a startup. | The career growth for B.Tech Electrical Engineering is higher as the candidates have various options in this field. The candidate can go for a government or a private job, or they can also go for a startup after completing a degree in B. Tech Electrical. |
Highest Salary Range | 8 LPA | 8 LPA |
Average Salary | 2.5 - 7 LPA | 2 - 7 LPA |
Top Colleges | BITS Pilani SRM University Lovely Professional University Thapar University | |
List of Government Jobs | ESE(Engineering Service Examination) PSUs SSC JE RRB BARC | PSUs NTPC GAIL SAIL IOCL |
List of Government Recruitment Tests | Combined Defense Services (CDS) Ground Duty Officers Course exam (GDOC) Technical Entry Scheme (TES) IBPS PO Exam | Combined Defense Services (CDS) Ground Duty Officers Course exam (GDOC) Technical Entry Scheme (TES) IBPS PO Exam |
Related Links | Cutoff and other details for GATE Mechanical Engineering | Cutoff and other details for GATE Electrical Engineering |
Reasons to Pursue B Tech Mechanical
B. Tech Mechanical is a stream in which the students are given education about engineering mechanics and manufacturing processes. The various reasons to pursue B. Tech Mechanical are given in the table below:
Reason 1 | Since the demand for Mechanical Engineering is higher in India, the students can get high paying jobs. |
Reason 2 | After completing a degree in B. Tech Mechanical, the candidates can either go for a private or government job. |
Reason 3 | The candidate can also go for a postgraduate degree in foreign universities. |
Reason 4 | The candidate can also choose the career as a Professor in Engineering Universities. |
Reasons to Pursue B Tech Electrical
B. Tech Electrical is a stream in which the students are given education about electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. The various reasons to pursue B. Tech Electrical are given in the table below:
Reason 1 | Through this course, the candidates are given practical knowledge and hands-on approach for different electrical concepts. |
Reason 2 | The demand for Electrical Engineering in India is higher which can get the candidate a high paying job in future. |
Reason 3 | The scope of Electrical Engineering is also vast in foreign countries. |
Reason 4 | The candidates can also go for an M. Tech in Electrical Engineering which will get them high paying jobs in multinational companies. |
Differences between B Tech Mechanical vs Electrical Engineering
In order to decide which stream among Mechanical or Electrical Engineering is better after 12th, let us first understand the major difference between both the streams through the table given below:
B Tech Mechanical | B Tech Electrical |
B. Tech Mechanical is the stream of Engineering in which students are given education about energy, design of power, weapon system, transportation product, etc. | B. Tech electrical is the stream of Engineering in which the students are given education about power, electronics, electrical system, electromagnetism, etc. |
The main responsibility of mechanical engineering is to ensure the proper research, designing, development, building, and testing of devices and sensors. | The main responsibility of an electrical engineer is to manage the design and development along with the testing of manufacturing processes for electrical equipment. |
Mechanical engineering is concerned with the overall development of the product from initiation to the final closure. | electrical engineering is concerned with the development of equipment along with solving the later issues. |
Mechanical engineering is more concerned with drafting and nanotechnology | Electrical engineering is more concerned with telecommunications and electronics. |
Higher Education Scope after B Tech Mechanical
There is various higher education scope after completing a degree in B. Tech Mechanical such as Masters of Technology (M. Tech), Masters of Engineering (ME), Masters of Business Administration(MBA), or PhD. The candidate can also go for short term courses like pipe engineering, CAD, PEC structure engineering, etc.
Higher Education Scope after B Tech Electrical
After completing a degree in B. Tech Electrical students can go for a Masters in Engineering (ME) degree in electrical or another stream. Apart from this, the candidates that also go for Masters of Technology (M. Tech), PHD, or a PG degree in Masters of Business Administration (MBA).
List of PSU Jobs after B Tech Mechanical
The students who have completed a degree in B. Tech Mechanical are eligible for various PSU jobs. The selection of students for the recruitment can be done either through GATE or a separate exam. Some of the most popular PSU jobs after completing a degree in B. Tech mechanical are:
- APGENCO
- BARC
- BEL
- BEML
- BHEL
- BPCL
- CEL
- Coal India
- GAIL, etc.
List of PSU Jobs after B Tech Electrical
The students who have completed a degree in B. Tech Electrical are also eligible for various PSU jobs. Some of the most popular PSU jobs after completing a degree in B. Tech mechanical are:
- BARC
- BSNL
- IOCL
- MDL
- NPCIL
- NTPC
- ONGC
- POSOCO, etc.
Government Job vs Private Job after B Tech Mechanical
For the candidates who have completed their degree in B. Tech Mechanical, both governments, as well as private jobs, offer a good scope in career. The choice of student among private or government jobs can depend on the preference of the candidate. The candidates who have pursued Mechanical Engineering in automobile, Mechatronics, or aerospace engineering can go for the private sector whereas the students who have pursued Mechanical Engineering in aerospace engineering or tools and instrumentation can go for government sector jobs.
Government Job vs Private after B Tech Electrical
For the candidates who have completed a degree in Electrical Engineering, there is an ample number of opportunities in both governments as well as private sectors. The choice of students to go for either government or private job depends upon the interest of the students and the knowledge expertise. Although. Electrical engineers can earn good salaries in both governments as well as private jobs.
B Tech Mechanical vs Electrical - Best Option after Class 12th
All in all, both Mechanical and Electrical Engineering stream in B. Tech is good in terms of career scope and job opportunities. However, the choice of candidates to go for a specific stream after completing 12th depends upon the interest of the student and their career goals. If the candidate is more interested in mechanics of construction and tools, they can go for B. Tech in Mechanical. On the other hand, if the student is more interested in the concept of electromagnetism and electronics, they can go for B. Tech in Electrical.
List of Top Colleges for B Tech Mechanical and Electrical
Some of the top colleges for BTech Mechanical are given in the table below:
Name of the College | Location |
Ranga Reddy | |
Kharagpur | |
Bangalore | |
Pilani | |
Tiruchirappalli |
Some of the top colleges for BTech Electrical are given in the table below:
Name of the College | Location |
Bareilly | |
Guwahati | |
Vels Institute Of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies ( VELS University) | Chennai |
Coimbatore | |
Nagpur |