Top government medical colleges in India are ranked by NIRF. Based on the latest NIRF rankings, the best govt medical colleges in India are AIIMS Delhi, PGIMER Chandigarh, NIMHANS Bangalore, JIPMER Puducherry, SGPIMS Lucknow, etc. Candidates can study popular medical courses in these colleges such as MBBS, MD, MS, MCh, DM, BAMS, BHMS, DNB, MPH, BDS, MDS, etc.
For admission to UG medical courses, candidates must have completed class 12 with PCB courses from a recognised board. For PG courses MBBS, BDS, and other UG course marksheets is required. In addition, entrance exams like NEET UG, NEET PG, NEET MDS, AIAPGET, NEET SS, INI CET, etc scorecard is mandatory for admission to top government medical colleges in India. There are over 274 govt medical colleges located in India. Candidates who wish to learn more about them can read below.
Latest Update for Top government medical colleges in India Exam Dates 2025:
Government medical colleges in India are the most premium institutes with world-class facilities & equipment for medical students. Government colleges are popular among students because of low fees and ease of getting an education loan after securing a seat in medical courses. Applicants who are looking for the top gov medical colleges in India 2025 will find a ranked list below based on NIRF 2024 rankings.
Students often look for the best government medical colleges in India near their home town. For such candidates, we have listed the state-wise top medical colleges in India (government) below.
Bihar is home to nine government medical colleges. A few top government medical colleges in Bihar are listed below.
The well-known government medical colleges in Jharkhand are listed below.
There are 21 government medical colleges in Maharashtra. A few of the popular ones are mentioned below.
Among the 20 colleges in India for govt medical courses, we have listed the top government medical colleges in Karnataka below.
There are a total of eight government medical colleges in Delhi and some of these are listed below.
Candidates must have completed class 12 with PCB course combination if they want admission to UG medical courses offered by government colleges in India. The most popular UG medical course in top govt medical colleges in India is MBBS. After MBBS candidates can apply for admission to MD, MS, and other PG courses. Interested candidates will find the admission process for the top government colleges in India for medical courses below.
Listed below are some of the most popular entrance exams accepted at the top govt medical colleges in India.
NEET UG - The entrance exam for India’s most popular medical course MBBS is NEET UG simply known as NEET. The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts the NEET exam every year for admission to not only MBBS but for BDS and Ayush courses also.
NEET PG - Candidates who want admission to PG courses like MD or MS in top government medical colleges in India must appear in the NEET PG exam. It is conducted once per year at the all-India level by the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS).
NEET MDS - NBE conducts NEET MDS for admission to PG Diploma courses in the dental stream and MDS courses only. It is an all-India entrance exam for the best govt medical colleges in India.
AIAPGET - The All India Ayush Post Graduate Entrance Test (AIAPGET) is conducted by NTA since 2019 and it is a national-level entrance examination for admission to Ayush courses offered by the top government medical colleges in India.
NEET SS - Interested in admission to DM and MCh courses at top govt medical colleges in India? Then appear in the NEET SS entrance exam which is conducted once every year. It is a national-level entrance examination for medical courses accepted at all government colleges in India.
INI CET - AIIMS in India accepts NEET scores for admission but also conducts its own entrance exam called INI CET for admission to certain courses like MD, MS, DM, M.Ch, and MDS. Keep in mind that INI CET scores are only applicable in AIIMS and not in other institutes.
AIIMS INI SS - Candidates who want admission to one of the AIIMS in India for PG courses such as DM, MCh, MD, etc will need to appear in the AIIMS INI SS entrance examination. AIIMS INI SS scores are not applicable for other government colleges in India other than AIIMS.
Cutoffs for the top government medical colleges in India is the minimum score required for candidates to get admission. The cutoffs are released by the counselling body on the basis of the associated entrance exam. Aspiring candidates will find the top govt colleges in India cutoff below.
Recruiting a medical student from one of the top government medical colleges in India is an ideal recruiting practice among different companies. That is why UG and PG medical students from top government colleges in India get recruited by top companies. Below we have provided the data on the median salary offered to candidates of different medical courses of government colleges according to the NIRF report 2024.
The return on investment or ROI can be calculated to understand if getting admission to a medical course at one of the top government medical colleges in India is a good deal or not. You can use the annual course fees and the median salary of the colleges to find the ROI percentage.
The NEET UG cutoff for MBBS admission at AIIMS Delhi in 2024 was around 715 to 720 marks. This score range is essential for securing a seat at this prestigious institute.
Among the AIIMS institutes, AIIMS Delhi charges the lowest annual fees. The fee range for medical courses there is approximately Rs 2,040 to Rs 4,228.
The NEET cutoff for admission to AIIMS Delhi’s MBBS program generally falls between 715 and 720 marks out of a total of 720. This reflects the highly competitive nature of the entrance exam.
States such as Maharashtra, Karnataka, Delhi, Bihar, Jharkhand, and Tamil Nadu host many government medical colleges. These states are popular choices among students pursuing MBBS courses.
AIIMS is recognized as a premier government medical institute featuring world-class infrastructure and advanced facilities. On the other hand, GMCs are government colleges offering quality education, but AIIMS has a stronger reputation and higher rankings.
The leading AIIMS institutions are AIIMS Delhi, AIIMS Rishikesh, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, AIIMS Jodhpur, and AIIMS Patna. These institutes are known for their advanced medical education and research.
The top 10 government medical colleges in India based on NIRF 2024 rankings include AIIMS Delhi, PGIMER Chandigarh, and NIMHANS Bangalore. Other notable colleges are JIPMER Puducherry, SGPIMS Lucknow, BHU, AIIMS Rishikesh, AIIMS Bhubaneswar, AIIMS Jodhpur, and Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital.
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