IIT Delhi's Latest Research on Android GPS reveals Shocking Facts

prathyusha

Updated On: October 31, 2025 12:52 PM

IIT Delhi's study has found that Android GPS data can reveal user activities, surroundings, and even indoor layouts with up to 99% accuracy, and warns that expose sensitive personal details.

 

 


 
IIT Delhi's Latest Research on Android GPS reveals Shocking Facts
IIT Delhi's Latest Research on Android GPS reveals Shocking Facts

IIT Delhi Study Reveals Shocking Facts in Android GPS Data: The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi has conducted an eye-opening analysis that brings out the shocking truth about Android GPS technology. The study, led by Professor Smruti R. Sarangi and M.Tech student Soham Nag , demonstrates that the GPS information on your phone can be used for a lot more than just finding out where you are. It can tell what the user is doing, where they are, and even whether the user is inside a building, and if so, what kind of building they are inside — all from regular GPS signals that a lot of apps already use.

The IIT Delhi team developed a system named AndroCon that analyses nine types of GPS-related data, which include signal strength, Doppler shift, interference pattern, and more. Based on the analysis of these minute details, the system can accurately determine if you are walking, sitting, riding a vehicle, or even how long you have been resting. It can even tell the difference between a small room and a big hall, or between an indoor area and an outdoor area. What makes this finding even more startling is that all of this data can be collected without access to the phone’s camera, microphone, or motion sensors.
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The system was tested over 40,000 square kilometres and ran with 99% accuracy in detecting aboveground surroundings and 87% accuracy in recognising human activities, according to the study. This all means that Android apps that request “precise location” permissions could, in theory, collect a lot more information about a person’s life than most users realise. The results call into question just how private our data really is when we let apps access our location services.

The scientists released a paper entitled “ AndroCon : An Android Phone-based Sensor for Ambient, Human Activity and Layout Sensing using Fine-Grained GPS Information ” in the ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks journal. They believe the research might help enhance location-based technology, but it also serves as a warning to developers and users of potential abuse. IIT Delhi hopes that with the research guidelines to enhance data privacy and application-permission systems.
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Overall, this discovery reveals a new facet of concerns over mobile privacy. It cautions users to exercise caution when allowing apps to access their exact location. Such technology can enhance user experience and bring innovation, but at the same time, it can have invisible privacy implications that the public should be aware of.

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