- WB ANM GNM Physical Science Important Chapters 2025
- Tips to Learn Matter: Structure and Properties
- Learning Tips for Heat & Energy Chapter
- Prep Tips: Behavior of Gases
- Force and Motion Tips: Preparation Tips
- Light and Sound Exam Prep Tips
- Atomic Structure & Periodicity Chapter Tips
- Mole Concept & Chemical Calculations / Acids, Bases & Salts …

Physical Science in WB ANM GNM 2025 consists of several key chapters that must be studied well by the students. Few chapters have relatively higher weightage because they are repeatedly asked in the exam. We will guide you on which chapters to study first and which topics under each chapter are most important. In each chapter, you will also be able to see example questions for better understanding. Ready to dive into some major areas in Physical Science for your exam?
WB ANM GNM Physical Science Important Chapters 2025
The following are some of the important chapters from WB ANM GNM 2025 Physical Science with their important topics:
- Matter: Structure & Properties (States of matter, density, compressibility, atomic vs molecular structure)
- Thermal Phenomena (Heat & Energy) (Heat vs temperature, expansion, specific heat, conduction/convection/radiation)
- Behavior of Gases [ Gas laws (Boyle’s, Charles’s), ideal gas equation, pressure-volume relationship]
Let's dive into important Physical Science chapters one at a time. For easy preparation points, we've given some example questions so that you can practice easily.
Also read: High-Scoring Areas in WB ANM GNM 2025 Exam
Tips to Learn Matter: Structure and Properties
- Discuss real-life manifestations of solids, liquids, and gases (ice, water, steam).
- Work out formulas like Density = Mass ÷ Volume daily.
- Draw a simple diagram of an atom (electron, proton, neutron).
- Prepare flashcards listing properties of matter (shape, volume, compressibility).
- At least twice a week, review NCERT examples for improved recollection.
Example for Matter-Related Questions:
Question | Options | Answer |
---|---|---|
Which state of matter has definite volume but no definite shape? | (a) Solid (b) Liquid (c) Gas (d) Plasma | (b) Liquid |
Density of an object is given by: | (a) Mass ÷ Volume (b) Volume ÷ Mass (c) Mass × Volume (d) Weight ÷ Volume | (a) Mass ÷ Volume |
Learning Tips for Heat & Energy Chapter
- Reformulate this formula: Heat = Mass × Specific Heat × ΔT.
- Be able to understand examples of conduction, convection, and radiation.
- Attempt numerical sums on work, power, and energy.
- Understand and memorize the units: Joule, Calorie, Watt.
- Connect with real-life examples (heating elements, cooking, sunlight).
Heat and Energy Example Questions:
Question | Options | Answer |
---|---|---|
Heat transfer in vacuum takes place by: | (a) Conduction (b) Convection (c) Radiation (d) Reflection | (c) Radiation |
Unit of Power is: | (a) Joule (b) Watt (c) Newton (d) Pascal | (b) Watt |
Prep Tips: Behavior of Gases
- Comprehend Boyle's Law and Charles's Law with illustrative graphs.
- Practice Ideal Gas Equation: PV = nRT.
- Relate to balloons, syringes, and a pressure cooker.
- Revise Pressure-Volume relationship.
- Maintain a quick notes page of laws with examples.
Example:
Question | Options | Answer |
---|---|---|
According to Boyle’s Law, at constant temperature, pressure is: | (a) Directly ∝ Volume (b) Inversely ∝ Volume (c) Equal to Volume (d) No relation | (b) Inversely ∝ Volume |
Charles’s Law states: | (a) V ∝ T (b) V ∝ P (c) P ∝ T (d) PV = nRT | (a) V ∝ T |
Force and Motion Tips: Preparation Tips
- The laws of motion (Newton's 3 laws).
- Work-energy theorem with simple sums.
- SI Units: Work=Joule, Power=Watt.
- Formulas for velocity and acceleration.
- Revision of Simple Machines (lever, pulley).
Example Questions for Chapter Force and Motion
Question | Options | Answer |
---|---|---|
Work done = ? | (a) Force × Distance (b) Power × Time (c) Mass × Acceleration (d) Energy ÷ Time | (a) Force × Distance |
SI unit of Power is: | (a) Joule (b) Watt (c) Newton (d) Erg | (b) Watt |
Light and Sound Exam Prep Tips
- Revise diagrams of reflection and refraction.
- Practice on mirror formula and lens formula.
- Remember the speed of sound in air: 343 m/s.
- Mnemonic: Convex = converging, Concave = diverging.
- Practice daily on ray diagrams.
Example Questions for Chapter Light and Sound
Question | Options | Answer |
---|---|---|
The image formed by a plane mirror is: | (a) Real, Inverted (b) Virtual, Upright (c) Real, Upright (d) Enlarged | (b) Virtual, Upright |
Speed of sound in air at room temperature: | (a) 150 m/s (b) 343 m/s (c) 500 m/s (d) 1000 m/s | (b) 343 m/s |
Atomic Structure & Periodicity Chapter Tips
- Draw the Bohr model for hydrogen and helium.
- Atomic number means protons, mass number means protons plus neutrons.
- Learn groups and periods in the periodic table.
- Memorize trends: atomic size, ionization energy.
- Prepare brief notes on the first 20 elements.
Example Questions
Question | Options | Answer |
---|---|---|
Atomic number of Oxygen is: | (a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) 10 | (c) 8 |
Smallest atomic size in Period 2 is of: | (a) Lithium (b) Oxygen (c) Fluorine (d) Neon | (d) Neon |
Mole Concept & Chemical Calculations / Acids, Bases & Salts Prep Tips
- Learn the formula - Mole = Given mass ÷ Molar mass.
- Performance practice on stoichiometric problems.
- Learn the pH scale: Acidic <7, Neutral =7, Basic >7.
- Examples to memorize: HCl, NaOH, and NaCl.
- Litmus Test: An acid turns blue litmus paper to red while a base turns red litmus paper to blue.
Example Questions
Question | Options | Answer |
---|---|---|
1 mole of any gas at STP occupies: | (a) 11.2 L (b) 22.4 L (c) 44.8 L (d) 2 L | (b) 22.4 L |
pH of a neutral solution is: | (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 7 (d) 14 | (c) 7 |
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