CSIR NET 2025 Chemical Sciences Part C High-Weightage Topics

Himani Daryani

Updated On: December 04, 2025 03:08 PM

CSIR NET 2025 Chemical Sciences Part C is the most scoring yet challenging section. This article includes the top 10 high-weightage topics based on past trends and some simple, effective preparation tips to help you focus better and improve your chances of success.
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CSIR NET Chemical Sciences

If you're preparing for CSIR NET 2025 Chemical Sciences exam, you already know that Part C is considered a bit lengthy and difficult by test takers. This section is of the highest marks (100 out of 200) and thus requires more than just memorization. It checks your ability to apply scientific concepts, solve complex problems, and think analytically. According to CSIR NET 2025 exam pattern , out of 60 questions in Part C, only 25 have to be attempted. So, the key is not to attempt more questions, but to choose the right ones based on your strengths and topic weightage.

In this article, we’ll provide the top 10 high-weightage topics in Part C of CSIR NET Chemical Sciences and also some tried and tested preparation tips to help you score better in the exam.

CSIR NET Chemical Sciences Exam Part C Overview

Before knowing about the high-weightage topics, it’s important to understand how Part C of CSIR NET Chemical Sciences exam is structured:

Component

Details

Total Questions

60

Max to Attempt

25

Marks per Question

4

Negative Marking

-1 per incorrect answer

Question Type

Multiple Choice, Conceptual & Application-Based

CSIR NET Chemical Sciences Part C includes more of higher-order thinking questions. Much different from Part A and B, which might have direct concepts or formulas, Part C includes analytical and problem-solving questions that basically test your depth of understanding. These questions might require multi-step calculations, interpretation of graphs or spectra, and conceptual reasoning.

Top 10 High-Weightage Topics in CSIR NET Chemical Sciences Part C

Given below are the most frequently asked and high-weightage topics in CSIR NET Chemical Sciences Part C, based on analysis of previous years papers and expert opinions:

Important Topic

Details

Organic Reaction Mechanisms and Named Reactions

Aldol, Cannizzaro, Perkin, Wittig, etc. Focus on intermediates (carbocations, radicals) and stereoelectronic effects

Stereochemistry

Absolute and relative configuration, optical activity, stereoselectivity vs stereospecificity

Spectroscopy and Structural Elucidation

IR, UV-Vis, NMR (¹H and ¹³C), Mass Spec

Coordination Chemistry

Crystal Field Theory, electronic spectra, isomerism, ligand field splitting

Organometallic Chemistry

18-electron rule, metal carbonyls, oxidative addition/reductive elimination

Quantum Chemistry

Particle in a box, Schrödinger equation, operators, eigenvalues, and functions

Chemical Kinetics

Rate laws, steady-state approximation, enzyme catalysis

Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry

First and second laws, entropy, enthalpy, spontaneity

Group Theory and Symmetry

Point groups, symmetry operations, character tables

Solid State and Surface Chemistry

Crystal systems, packing efficiency, adsorption isotherms (Langmuir, Freundlich)

Helpful Tip: Based on past trend analysis, Organic and Physical Chemistry together contribute around 60-65% of Part C questions. Inorganic Chemistry (especially Coordination and Organometallics) takes up the rest. So, it’s better to prioritize your time accordingly.

Check Out CSIR NET Syllabus 2025 (Part A, B, C)

High Weightage Chemical Sciences Part C Topics

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You can check the high weightage topics from the below table.

Syllabus High Weightage Topics
Organic Chemistry
  • Reaction mechanisms and reaction intermediates (addition, elimination, substitution; radicals, carbocations, carbenes) and rearrangements / named reactions (e.g. Aldol, Wittig, Cannizzaro, Perkin, etc.)

  • Stereochemistry: absolute and relative configuration, optical activity, stereoselectivity vs. stereospecificity, conformational analysis.

  • Organic spectroscopy & structural elucidation: IR, UV-Vis, NMR (¹H, ¹³C), mass spectrometry — for deducing structure, functional groups, connectivity.

  • Pericyclic reactions and photochemistry: pericyclic reaction mechanisms (concerted reactions), photochemical reactions, reaction dynamics.

  • Organic synthesis strategies — including retrosynthesis, use of reagents, protecting groups, multi-step synthesis (especially relevant if exam asks synthesis routes).

Physical Chemistry
  • Quantum Chemistry: foundational quantum mechanics (particle-in-a-box, Schrödinger equation), operators/eigenvalues/functions; molecular orbital theory; atomic/molecular structure.

  • Chemical Thermodynamics & Thermochemistry: laws of thermodynamics, entropy, enthalpy, spontaneity, equilibrium, free energy, phase behaviour.

  • Chemical Kinetics: rate laws, reaction mechanisms, steady-state approximation, enzyme/complex reaction kinetics, temperature dependence, reaction dynamics.

  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Spectroscopy: IR, Raman, UV-Vis, NMR, electronic/rotational/vibrational spectra, selection rules, energy levels.

  • Group Theory and Symmetry: point groups, symmetry operations, character tables — especially helpful in spectroscopy, molecular symmetry, and quantum/physical chemistry applications.

  • Solid State, Phase Equilibria, Surface Chemistry / Polymer Chemistry / Surface & Interface topics — occasionally asked, especially in mixed or applied questions.

Inorganic Chemistry
  • Coordination Chemistry: Crystal field theory, ligand field theory, electronic spectra of complexes (Tanabe–Sugano / Orgel diagrams), isomerism, ligand effects, complex stability/reactivity.

  • Organometallic Chemistry: metal carbonyls, sandwich compounds, catalytic cycles, reaction mechanisms involving organometallics (oxidative addition / reductive elimination etc.).

  • Basics of periodic trends, bonding (MO/VB theory), structure, properties of elements — though these are more foundational, they often underpin coordination/organometallic problems.

CSIR NET Chemical Sciences Part C Preparation Tips

Below are some easy and practical tips to help you prepare better CSIR NET Chemical Sciences exam Part C:

  • It’s important that you are aware of what’s included in CSIR NET syllabus for Part C. Focus more on topics that involve application and analysis, as that’s what Part C is all about.
  • Start with the topics that are asked most in the exam, like reaction mechanisms, spectroscopy, coordination chemistry, and quantum chemistry. These carry more weight and should be your priority.
  • Try to solve at least the last 5-7 years of Part C questions. This will help you understand the pattern and the kind of thinking needed.
  • Part C usually includes multi-step problems and questions where you need to apply concepts. So practice solving such problems regularly.
  • Make a simple study plan where you study one or two topics deeply each week. It’s a well-known fact that rushing through everything can lead to confusion.
  • Keep aside one day a week for revision. On that day, revisit the problems you got wrong earlier and try solving them again.
  • Practice mock tests at home and try to attempt exactly 25 questions from Part C. This will help you manage time and build confidence for the actual test.

Check CSIR NET 2025 Books

Since 100 marks are at stake, it’s important to focus on high-weightage topics as mentioned above. More importantly, solve CSIR NET previous papers , take mock tests, and approach the exam with a clear mind and confident strategy.

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