
Reading Comprehension (RC) is a crucial and challenging part of the CAT exam, testing not just your ability to read but also your skills in analytical thinking, inference, and critical reasoning. The difficulty level of the RC passages may vary depending on the genre, and you might find yourself stuck with one such challenge while solving practice questions. Fret not, we have provided a complete guide on how to tackle different reading comprehension genres like factual & data-driven passages, philosophical and abstract passages, narrative and descriptive passages etc. to make your preparation journey easier. Read this complete article to know how you can handle different RC genres in CAT 2025.
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Understanding the Different RC Genres in CAT Exam
Before we delve into the various strategies to handle the RC genres, you must know what are the common genres of reading comprehension that will be asked in the CAT 2025 exam . Check the different types of RC genres below:
Factual and Data-Driven Passages: These passages have factual information, figures, and scientific and technical content.
Philosophical and Abstract Passages: These passages are based on abstract ideas, theories, and philosophical arguments and contain complex sentence structures.
Narrative and Descriptive Passages: These passages are based on stories and usually have a clear flow of events or descriptions, making it easier to follow chronology and themes.
Critical and Analytical Passages: These passages analyse and critique topics like literature, social trends and policies. They require spotting arguments, counter-arguments, evidence, and logical conclusions.
Humorous or Sarcastic Passages: As the name suggests, the passages have a sarcastic tone.
Mixed or Multigenre Passages: These are a mixture of different RC genres.
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Strategies to Handle Different RC Genres in CAT 2025
Check the strategy to handle different RC genres in the CAT exam below:
Quickly go through the passages and get the gist of it, and identify the genre. Identifying the genre of the RC can help you tailor your reading style accordingly
Try to read factual information faster by focusing on the data points, and read the philosophical or abstract parts thoroughly
Identify the tone of the author for the subjective passages, like the attitude of the author towards the subject, as it is very crucial for answering the related questions
The best preparation strategy is to have exposure to different genres, so you must practice regularly with diverse passages. Read editorials, scientific journals, literary critiques, and stories.
Allocate time smartly; don’t get stuck on one passage. Attempt easier genres first, if possible, in the exam for building confidence.
One effective way to improve is by solving previous years’ CAT RC passages and mock tests available online, which include detailed explanations and video solutions to help you understand the reasoning behind each answer. Start with simpler passages and gradually move to more complex ones to build confidence and stamina for the exam.
Getting a hold on different RC genres requires not just language skills but also keen observational, thinking, and analytical skills. By identifying the type of passage and applying the right approach, like scanning the data, deciphering the philosophical arguments, or detecting the tone, you can enhance accuracy and speed. Practicing across different genres will build confidence and prepare you well for the VARC section in the CAT exam.
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FAQs
Yes, but comprehension comes first; vary speed depending on the topic’s familiarity and complexity. Slow down for denser genres and speed up for narratives or clear expositions. Regularly shift between genres in practice to train adaptability and time management.
Underline facts, dates, or figures as you read, focusing on cause-effect and comparison statements. Avoid over-interpreting; stick to information given. For inference questions, base answers strictly on the passage, not outside knowledge.
Break complex paragraphs down, look for keywords that signal argument structure, and regularly summarize what you’ve read in your own words. Pay close attention to claims, examples, and transitions. Practice helps you recognize recurring patterns in philosophical writing.
Read the passage slowly to grasp the main idea and author's intent, focusing first on understanding the context. Don’t get bogged down by technical terms; focus on the flow and structure. Use elimination on tricky questions and rely on context for unknown words.
CAT 2025 RC passages often come from fields like science and technology, economics and business, philosophy, literature, social sciences, and current affairs. Familiarity with a wide range of nonfiction genres is crucial. Practicing diverse topics will boost comfort and speed with any genre.
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