Laws of Motion chapter is best known for its foundation for understanding classical mechanics and also forms the underlying principle of Newton’s three laws of motion. To have an adequate understanding of this chapter along with the weightage candidates can check this article.
- Expected Weightage of Laws of Motion in JEE Main 2026
- Subtopic Weightage of Laws of Motion in JEE Main 2026
- Weightage of Laws of Motion in the Last Five Years …
- How to Study Laws of Motion Effectively for JEE Mains …
- Key Points about Laws of Motion
- High Weightage Topics of Physics
- Important Textbooks for Laws of Motion
- Faqs

Laws of Motion Weightage in JEE Mains 2026: For candidates who are preparing for JEE Mains 2026, chapters like laws of motion are crucial for understanding more complex topics like energy, momentum, fluid dynamics and gravitation. Moreover, a proper grasp of this topic will aid candidates in enhancing their problem-solving skills, which require a thorough understanding of basic concepts like force, tension, acceleration, friction and mass. The weightage of laws of motion varies each year in JEE Main 2026 ; however, 1 to 2 questions can be expected by candidates from this topic. The expected weightage of laws and Motion in JEE Main 2026 is 6%. Candidates can check this article to have an in-depth knowledge about the JEE Mains 2026 Weightage of Laws of Motion.
Also Read: JEE Main Previous Year Question Paper
Expected Weightage of Laws of Motion in JEE Main 2026
Candidates can check this table to know about the expected Laws of Motion Weightage in JEE Main 2026.
Topics | Expected Weightage | Expected Number of Questions |
|---|---|---|
Laws of Motion | 6% | 1 to 2 |
Optics | 12% | 3 to 4 |
EMI and AC | 15% | 4 to 5 |
Waves and sounds | 9% | 2 to 3 |
Kinematics | 6% | 1 to 2 |
Electrostatics and Capacitors | 12% | 3 to 4 |
COM and Rotational Mechanics | 18% | 5 to 6 |
Modern Physics | 12% | 2 to 3 |
Heat and Thermodynamics | 15% | 4 to 5 |
Current Electricity | 9% | 2 to 3 |
Units and Dimensions and Errors and Measurements | 6% | 1 to 2 |
Waves and Sounds | 6% | 1 to 2 |
MEC and Magnetism | 6% | 1 to 2 |
Fluid Mechanics | 6% | 1 to 2 |
Download: JEE Main Physics Syllabus PDF
Subtopic Weightage of Laws of Motion in JEE Main 2026
Check the weightage of the subtopics under Laws of Motion in JEE Main 2026 in the table below:Subtopic | Approximate Weightage (%) | Description |
|---|---|---|
Newton’s First Law (Law of Inertia) | 10-15 | Basic concept of inertia and equilibrium |
Newton’s Second Law (F = ma) | 25-30 | Central to problem-solving, including free-body diagrams |
Newton’s Third Law (Action-Reaction) | 15-20 | Understanding paired forces |
Friction (Static and Kinetic) | 15-20 | Coefficients, equations, and frictional force problems |
Tension and Pulley Systems | 10-15 | Forces in ropes and pulleys, equilibrium |
Circular Motion & Forces on Inclined Planes | 5-10 | Non-linear motion and planar force components |
Impulse-Momentum & Work-Energy Theorems | 10-15 | Application of fundamental theorems |

Weightage of Laws of Motion in the Last Five Years in JEE Mains
Students can check the weightage of Laws of Motion for the last five years.
Year | Number of Questions Asked |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 2 |
2024 | 2 |
2023 | 1 |
2022 | 1 |
2021 | 2 |
Also Read | JEE Main Deleted Syllabus 2026
How to Study Laws of Motion Effectively for JEE Mains 2026?
Here is a shortcut to study Laws of Motion more effectively for JEE Mains 2026.
- In-depth study of Newton’s Law of Motion
Laws | Shortcut |
|---|---|
First Law (Law of Inertia) | Fnet = 0 Body is either moving in constant velocity or is at rest |
Second Law (F = ma) | Use free body diagrams |
Third Law (Action-Reaction Law) | Consider pair of forces |
Free Body Diagrams are always advisable
For questions based on forces, always use free-body diagrams to identify and label forces like weight, friction, applied force, and tension.
Friction Forces
Forces | Equations |
|---|---|
Kinetic Friction | Fk = μkN |
Static Friction | Fs ≤ μkN |
- Capitalise on Work-Energy and Impulse-Momentum Theorems whenever required
Use these theorems when forces are not constant or when time is not at all given.
Theorem | Equation |
|---|---|
Impulse-Momentum Theorem | J = Δ p |
Work-Energy Theorem | Wnet = ΔKE |
Key Points about Laws of Motion
Candidates can have a look at the below table to learn more about the laws of motion.
Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
Frequency of Question Each Year | 1 to 2 |
Marks Allotted Each Year | 4 to 8 |
Interlinked Concepts | Work, Energy and Power Kinematics Rotational Motion Newton’s Law of Motion |
Expected Question Type | Conceptual Questions and Complex Questions |
Important Topics under Laws of Motion | Pulley System Forces on Inclined Planes Frictional Forces |
High Weightage Topics of Physics
Candidates can check the list of important physics topics from the table below.
Important Topics | |
|---|---|
Magnetism | Thermodynamics |
Laws of Motion | Current Electricity |
Optics | EMI and AC |
Electrostatics and Capacitors | COM and Rotational Mechanics |
Important Textbooks for Laws of Motion
Students must refer to the following set of books to study laws of motion.
Name of the Book | Name of the Author |
|---|---|
Objective Physics | D.C. Pandey |
Problems in General Physics | I.E. Irodov |
Concepts of Physics | H.C. Verma |
Problems and Solutions in Physics | Shashi Bhushan Tiwari |
New Pattern Physics | D.B. Singh |
Fundamentals of Physics | Halliday, Resnick, and Walker |
Understanding Physics | D.C. Pandey |
Physics for JEE (Main) | B.M. Sharma |
Physics Galaxy | Ashish Arora |
University Physics | Sears and Zemansky |
Also Check:
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FAQs
HC Verma is an important book for the JEE Main preparation as it comprises good explanations and many practice problems. But it is not enough to solely rely on it. Candidates are required to study NCERT textbooks as well.
In the reduced syllabus of the JEE Mains exam, most topics have been removed from Chemistry with 6 units completely removed and around 20 topics removed from 5 other units.
Though it's not wise to skip any topic for the JEE Main exam, however, if one is short on time, candidates can leave low-weightage topics and invest their time on the important topics.
If the candidates are seeking to get admission into the top-listed IIITs, and NITs, then it will be difficult for them with such a percentile score. However, the reserved category candidates can try their luck to get admission into the IIITs or NITs with 92 percentile marks.
The hardest topics in the JEE Main Physics exam comprise Heat and Thermodynamics, Electrostatics and Magnetism, Mechanics, Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Optics, and Electromagnetic Induction.
No. Candidates should base their JEE Main exam preparation on the previous year's question papers, mock tests and practice tests to ace the JEE Main exam with high marks.
170 marks in the JEE Main exam equals to 98.85+ percentile, which in itself is a very good percentile. Through this, candidates can secure admission into the top premier institutes in India such as NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs.
In the JEE Main Physics paper, chapters with the most weightage are Electrostatics, Optics, Current Electricity, and Mechanics whereas the moderate weightage chapters comprise Magnetism, Modern Physics, Waves, and Thermodynamics.
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