GATE 2024 Highest Scoring & Important Topics

GATE 2024 will be conducted onFebruary 3, 4, 10, and 11, 2024. Check in this article GATE 2024 Highest Scoring & Important Topics which will help you score well in the exam.

Table of Contents

GATE 2024 Mechanical Engineering Topics
GATE 2024 Electronics and Communication Topics
GATE 2024 Civil Engineering Topics
GATE 2024 CS and IT Engineering Topics
GATE 2024 Electrical Engineering Topics
GATE 2024 Chemical Engineering Topics
GATE 2024 Biotechnology Topics
GATE 2024 Production and Industrial Engineering Topics

GATE 2024 Highest Scoring & Important Topics: The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) serves as a gateway for numerous opportunities in higher education and career advancement. Cracking the GATE 2024 exam requires strategic preparation and a clear focus on high-scoring topics. In the pursuit of a successful outcome, understanding the important subjects can make all the difference. Let's explore the crucial topics that can pave the way to achieving the highest scores in GATE 2024."

Quick Link: GATE 2024 Exam Syllabus

GATE 2024 Mechanical Engineering Topics

Students can refer to the table below for the important topics that need to be covered in GATE 2024 for Mechanical Engineering.

Section	Topics
Machine Design	Design of Gears and Bearings Joints
Strength of Materials	Deflections SF & BM Stress and Strain Bending Stress Friction
Engineering Mechanics	Law of Restitution Work and Energy Structural Analysis
Industrial Engineering	Inventory Control Queuing Theory EOQ Problems Linear Programming Problem
Theory of Machines & Vibration	Inversions of Single and Double Slider Crank Linkages Governors and Flywheel Shafts Problems Pairs and Its Applications Free Damped Vibrations
Fluid Machinery	Surface Tension Capillary Buoyancy Flow Through Pipes Velocity Potential Applications of Bernoulli Equation Boundary Layer Theory
Thermodynamics	Laws of Thermodynamics Steam Turbines Problems with Diesel, Otto, Dual Cycle Second Law and First Law Problems
Engineering Materials	Heat Treatment Defects in Crystal Structure Effect of Alloying Elements
Heat Transfer	Numbers in Convection Critical Thickness Problem in Heat Exchangers Problems on Conduction Shape Factor In Radiation
Manufacturing	Orthogonal Cutting Problems on Welding Resistance Welding CNC Programming Casting Types and Design of Castings Tool Life Equation Problems Riser and Gate Design of Casting
Engineering Mathematics	Matrices Differential Equations Probability

GATE 2024 Electronics and Communication Topics

Students can refer to the table below for the important topics that need to be covered in GATE 2024 for Electronics and Communications Engineering.

Section	Topics
Control Systems	Frequency Domain Analysis using Nyquist and Bode plots Time Domain Analysis Signal flow graphs Routh-Hurwitz criteria
Digital Electronics	ADC and DACs Logic Gates Sequential Circui t s and Counters Boolean Algebra and K-Map
Signals and Systems	Laplace transform LTI Systems Z-transform Fourier Transform
Networks	Transient and Steady St a te Analysis of RLC Circuit Network Theorems Two-Port Networks Laplace transforms Network analysis
Electronic Devices & Circuits	MOSFET and CMOS PN Junction Semiconductor Theory
Analog Circuits	Small Signal Analysis of BJT and FET Operational Amplifier and its Applications Diode Circuits
Electromagnetics	Electrostatics, EM waves & Transmission Waveguides and Antennas Transmission Lines
Communications	AM, FM Modulation, and Demodulations Digital Communica t ion Random Processes
Engineering Mathematics	Linear Algebra Probability and Statistics Calculus and Differential equations

Also Read: GATE exam pattern

GATE 2024 Civil Engineering Topics

Students can refer to the table below for the important topics that need to be covered in GATE 2024 for Civil Engineering.

Subject	Important Topics
Water Resources Engineering	Fluid Kinetics Hydrographs Open Channel Flow Fluid Properties Turbulent Flow Boundary Analysis Water Requirement for Crops






Engineering Mathematics	Linear Algebra Calculus Eigen Values Differential Equations Newton’s and Lagrange Polynomials Probability and Statistics





Geotechnical Engineering	Effect of Water Table on Soil Behaviour of Sand & Clay Bearing Capacity of Shallow Foundation Seepage Analysis Soil Index Properties




Structural Engineering	Moment Distribution Method Deflection of Beams Kinematic & Static Indeterminacy SFD & BMD Combined Stress
Transportation Engineering	Traffic Control Devices Sigh distances Marshall Mix Design Types of Pavements and their Characteristics Highway Capacity Cross-Sectional Elements
Geomatics Engineering	Activated Sludge Process Noise Pollution Mixing of Pollutants from two streams Sedimentation Tank Trickling Filter Hardness of Water Biochemical Oxygen Demand
Geomatics Engineering	Tacheometer Traversing Leveling Error Measurement

GATE 2024 CS and IT Engineering Topics

Students can refer to the table below for the important topics that need to be covered in GATE 2024 for Computer Science and Information Technology Engineering.

Subject	Important Topics
Engineering Mathematics	Matrix Determinant Relations Eigenvalues Propositional Logic and Predicate Logic Conditional Probability





DBMS (Database Management Systems)	Transactions Serializability Normalizations SQL Queries Relational Algebra
Programming and Data Structures	Trees Queue Recursive Programs Stacks Graphs
Digital Logic	Number System Logic Gates Minimization of Boolean Expressions Combinational Circuits Sequential Circuits




Computer Networks	Ethernet TCP/UDP Sliding Window Protocol IPV4/IPV6 Encryption and Decryption Algorithms





Algorithms	Graph Algorithms Heaps Algorithm Analysis Sorting Algorithms Divide and Conquer & Greedy Algorithms







Theory of Computation	Regular Languages Regular Expressions DFA Closure Properties Undecidability
Operating Systems	CPU Scheduling Algorithms Synchronization Mechanisms, Concurrency in IPC environment Techniques of Memory Management Implementation issues of File system design Virtual Memory
Computer Organization and Architecture	Addressing Modes Pipelining Cache Organization I/O Data Transfer Number Representation

Also Read: GATE previous years’ exam papers

GATE 2024 Electrical Engineering Topics

Students can refer to the table below for the important topics that need to be covered in GATE 2024 for Electrical Engineering.

Subject	Important Topics
Engineering Mathematics	Linear Algebra Probability and Statistics Calculus and Differential equations
Electric Machines	DC machines Single phase transformers Synchronous Machines Three phase induction motors Three phase transformers Servo motors and Stepper motors Single phase Induction Motors





Power Systems	Impedance and Admittances matrices Power Generati o n Concepts HVDC and FACTS concepts Circuit Breakers System Stability Concepts Fault Calculations and Transients Power system Protection
Control Systems	Time Domain Analysis Block Diagrams & Signal Flow Graphs Routh-Hurwitz criteria Frequency Domain Analysis using Nyquist and Bode Plots
Power Electronics	Choppers Rectifiers Cycloconverters Inverters Characteristics of Semi-Conductor devices
Digit a l Electronics	ADC and DACs 8085 Microprocessor Boolean Algebra & K-Map Logic Gates Combinational circuits & Sequential Circuits





Networks	Network Theorems Network Analysis Two-Port Networks Laplace tra n sforms Magnetic Coupled circuits Phasor diagrams Transient and Steady State Analysis of RLC Circuit





Analog Circuits	Rectifiers and Amplifiers Oscillators and Feedback Amplifiers BJT and FET Diode Circuits Operational Amplifier and its Applications







Electromagnetic Field Theory	Different type of laws Self and Mutual inductance Magnetic circuits
Analog Circuits	Rectifiers and Amplifiers Oscillators and Feedback Amplifiers BJT and FET Diode Circuits Operational Amplifier and its Applications
Electrical and Electronic Measurements	Measurement of Voltage, Current, Power, Energy & Power Factor Error Analysis Digital Voltmeters, Multi-meters & Milli-meter Bridges & Potentiometers

GATE 2024 Chemical Engineering Topics

Students can refer to the table below for the important topics that needs to be covered in GATE 2024 for Chemical Engineering.

Subjects	Topics
Engineering Mathematics	Calculus Linear Algebra Probability and Statistics Numerical Methods Complex variables Differential equations
Process Calculations and Thermodynamics	Steady and unsteady state mass and energy balances including multiphase, multi-component, reacting, and non-reacting systems. Properties of mixtures Use of tie components Second law and Entropy Chemical reaction equilibrium Gibb's phase rule and degree of freedom analysis First and Second laws of thermodynamics. Recycle, bypass and purge calculations Applications of first law to close and open systems Phase equilibria Thermodynamic properties of pure substances
Fluid Mechanics and Mechanical Operations	Fluid statics - Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids Flow meters Flow past immersed bodies including packed and fluidized beds Dimensional analysis and similitude Flow through pipeline systems Shell balances including differential form of Bernoulli equation and energy balance Surface tension Elementary boundary layer theory Macroscopic friction factors Pumps and compressors Turbulent flow - Particle size and shape Centrifuge and cyclones Universal velocity profile and pressure drop Agitation and mixing Particle size distribution Fluctuating velocity Free and hindered settling Size reduction and classification of solid particles Conveying of solids Filtration Thickening and classification
Heat Transfer	Equation of energy Thermal boundary layer and heat transfer coefficients Types of heat exchangers and evaporators and their process calculations Steady and unsteady heat conduction Boiling, condensation, and evaporation Convection and radiation Design of double pipe, shell and tube heat exchangers, and single and multiple effect evaporators
Mass Transfer	Fick's laws Molecular diffusion in fluids HTU & NTU concepts Penetration and surface renewal theories Leaching, Adsorption Momentum, heat, and mass transfer analogies Membrane separations Mass transfer coefficients Design and operation of equipment for distillation Stage-wise and continuous contacting and stage efficiencies Liquid-liquid extraction Humidification, dehumidification Absorption, Drying
Chemical Reaction	Theories of reaction rates Non-ideal reactors Interpretation of kinetic data Single and multiple reactions in ideal reactors Kinetics of heterogeneous catalytic reactions Non-isothermal reactors Residence time distribution Diffusion effects in catalysis Kinetics of homogeneous reactions Rate and performance equations for catalyst deactivation Single parameter model
Instrumentation and Process Control	Measurement of process variables Frequency response Transfer functions and dynamic responses of various systems Transducers and their dynamics Process modeling and linearization P&ID equipment symbols Systems with inverse response Process reaction curve Controller modes (P, PI, and PID) Analysis of closed-loop systems including stability Control valves Sensors Controller tuning Cascade and feed-forward control
Plant Design and Economics	Principles of process economics and cost estimation including depreciation and total annualized Discounted cash flow Payback period Rate of return Cost indices Compressors, heat exchangers, and multistage contactors Optimization in process design and sizing of chemical engineering equipment
Chemical Technology	Fertilizers (Ammonia, Urea, SSP, and TSP) Natural products industries (Pulp and Paper, Sugar, Oil, and Fats) Inorganic chemical industries (sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, chlor-alkali industry) Polymerization industries (polyethylene, polypropylene, PVC, and polyester synthetic fibers) Petroleum refining and petrochemicals

Also Read: GATE mock test

GATE 2024 Biotechnology Topics

Students can refer to the table below for the important topics that need to be covered in GATE 2024 for Biotechnology Engineering.

Subjects	Topics
Engineering Mathematics	Linear Algebra Probability and Statistics Calculus Numerical Methods Differential Equations
General Biology	Biochemistry Immunology Microbiology
Genetics, Cellular, and Molecular Biology	Genetics and Evolutionary Biology Molecular Biology Cell Biology
Fundamentals of Biological Engineering	Engineering Principles Applied to Biological Systems Transport Processes Classical Thermodynamics and Bioenergetics
Bioprocess Engineering and Process Technology	Bioreaction Engineering Instrumentation and Process Control Upstream and Downstream Processing
Plant, Animal, and Microbial Biotechnology	Animals Plants Microbes
Recombinant DNA Technology and other tools in Biotechnology	Recombinant DNA Technology Analytical tools Molecular tools Computational tools

GATE 2024 Production and Industrial Engineering Topics

Students can refer to the table below for the important topics that need to be covered in GATE 2024 for Production and Industrial Engineering.

Subjects	Topics
Engineering Mathematics	Linear Algebra Complex variables Calculus Numerical Methods Differential equations
General Engineering	Thermodynamics Engineering Materials Theory of Machines and Design Thermal and Fluids Engineering Applied Mechanics
Manufacturing Processes I	Joining of materials Casting Powder Processing Metal forming Polymers and Composites
Manufacturing Processes II	Machining Computer Integrated Manufacturing Machine Tools Advanced Manufacturing
Quality and Reliability	Metrology and Inspection Reliability and Maintenance Quality management
Industrial Engineering	Product Design and Development Facility Design Work System Design
Operations research and Operations management	Operation Research Production control Engineering Economy and Costing Project management - PERT, CPM. GERT, and Gantt chart.

Also Read: Effective preparation approach for GATE 2024 .

To sum up, it takes a lot of commitment to succeed on difficult exams like the GATE. Following these simple tactics, however, can increase your likelihood of acing the test with distinction. To succeed in GATE 2024, combine persistent effort with thoughtful strategies!

Stay Tuned to CollegeDekho for more such updates!