Topic-wise Predicted Number of Questions in JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1

Aindrila

Updated On: January 20, 2026 06:35 PM

JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1 will have 25 questions. High-weightage topics like Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Thermodynamics, Optics, and Electrostatics are expected to dominate. Modern Physics is predicted to have 4-5 questions. Topic-wise predictions helps to plan studies more effectively.
JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1 Predicted Number of Questions

JEE Main 2026 is approaching and Physics is one of the most important sections in the exam. A good score in JEE Main Physics will enhance your overall score and rank. At this final hour, a quick insight into the topic-wise predicted number of questions helps aspirants identify high-weightage chapters, allocate study time effectively, and avoid last-minute confusion. Sailaja, a private school teacher based in Vijayawada, with 15+ years of experience in coaching JEE aspirants in the Physics subject, shares her insights – "Going by the previous years’ question paper trends, certain topics, such as Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Thermodynamics, Optics, and Electrostatics, are expected to dominate the Physics paper in JEE Main 2026 Session 1, with 2 questions each from these topics."

Also Check - JEE Main 2026 Physics Last-Minute Time Management Hacks

JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1 Predicted Number of Questions

The total number of questions from the JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1 will be 25 questions, which will include MCQs and Numerical Value Questions (NVQs). You can read this section to get a detailed understanding of the important topics and the pattern of the Physics paper.

  • Total Physics Questions: 25 questions (each carrying 4 marks)

  • Predicted number of questions from high-weightage topics: 11-13 questions

  • Predicted number of questions from mid-weightage topics: 8-10 questions

  • Predicted number of questions from low-weightage topics: 6-8 questions

Also Check - JEE Main 2026 Physics High Priority and Low Priority Chapters

JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1 Topic-Wise Predicted Number of Questions

We have provided here the JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1 topic-wise predicted number of questions that will help the test-takers to get an overall idea of the number of questions asked from each topic.

JEE Main Physics Topic

Expected Number of Questions

Focus Areas

Modern Physics

4 - 5 Questions

Photoelectric effect, Atomic models, Nuclear physics, Radioactivity, Semiconductors

Heat & Thermodynamics

3 - 5 Questions

Laws of thermodynamics, Heat engines, PV diagrams, Kinetic theory

Current Electricity

3 - 4 Questions

Ohm’s law, Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone bridge, Potentiometer, Series - parallel circuits

Optics (Ray & Wave)

2 - 4 Questions

Lens & mirror formula, Magnification, Interference, Diffraction, Young’s double slit

Electrostatics

2 - 3 Questions

Coulomb’s law, Electric field & potential, Gauss’s law, Capacitor combinations

Magnetism & Magnetic Effects of Current

2 - 3 Questions

Biot–Savart law, Ampere’s law, Lorentz force, Motion of charged particles

Electromagnetic Induction & AC

1 - 2 Questions

Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, Inductance, AC circuits, Power factor

Kinematics

2 - 3 Questions

Motion in 1D & 2D, Projectile motion, Graph-based questions

Laws of Motion

1 - 2 Questions

Newton’s laws, Free body diagrams, Friction

Centre of Mass, Momentum & Impulse

1 - 2 Questions

Conservation of momentum, Collisions, COM concepts

Rotational Motion

1 - 2 Questions

Torque, Moment of inertia, Angular momentum

Gravitation

1 - 2 Questions

Newton’s law of gravitation, Satellite motion

Units, Dimensions & Vectors

0 - 1 Questions

Dimensional analysis, Significant figures

Work, Energy & Power

0 - 1 Questions

Energy conservation, Power relations

Waves & Sound

1 - 2 Questions

Wave motion, Doppler effect, Sound intensity

Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM)

0 - 1 Questions

Time period, Energy in SHM

Also Check - How to Prioritize Physics Chapters Based on JEE Main 2026 Weightage and Difficulty

Insights from JEE Main 2025 Physics Session 1 Day 1

This section overviews Physics question distribution on Day 1 of JEE Main 2025 Session 1 exam for both shifts. Having a quick recap will help you brush up on these key topics as you prepare for January 2026 session.

JEE Main 2025 Shift 1

Chapters

Level of Importance

Topics Carrying Most Questions

Number of Questions (As per Student reviews)

Topic-Wise Weightage

Modern Physics

High

Photoelectric Effect, Atomic Structure

2 questions

15–20%

Thermodynamics & Kinetic Theory

Medium

Laws of Thermodynamics, Carnot Cycle

1 question

10–15%

Optics

Low

Reflection, Refraction, and Wave Optics

2 questions

5–10%

Mechanics

Highest

Laws of Motion, Work-Energy Theorem

1 question

25–30%

Electrodynamics

Higher

Current Electricity, Electrostatics

2 questions

20–25%

JEE Main 2025 Shift 2

Chapters

Level of Importance

Number of Questions

Ray Optics

Higher

2 questions

Modern Physics

Higher

2 questions

Electrostatic, Semiconductor

Medium

1 question

Resistance and Capacitor

Low

1 question

Current Electricity

Higher

1 question

Resonance

Medium

1 question

Dimension

Medium

1 question

Gravitation

Low

1 question

Quick Links:

JEE Main Physics practice questions JEE Main 2026 mock test JEE Main previous year question papers

Understanding the topic-wise predicted number of questions in JEE Main Physics 2026 Session 1 gives aspirants an advantage in planning their preparation smartly. While the Physics section will have 25 questions in total, trends from previous years indicate that Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Thermodynamics, Optics, and Electrostatics are likely to carry the highest weightage. At the same time, mid and low-weightage chapters should not be ignored, as questions are also asked from those chapters.

Related Articles

Topic-wise Predicted Number of Questions in JEE Main Chemistry 2026 Session 1 Topic-wise Predicted Number of Questions in JEE Main Mathematics 2026 Session 1

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Quick Icon Quick Facts

  • Quick Facts Total Physics questions in JEE Main 2026 Session 1: 25.
  • Quick Facts High-weightage topics include Modern Physics, Current Electricity, and Thermodynamics.
  • Quick Facts Modern Physics is predicted to have 4-5 questions.
  • Quick Facts Understanding topic-wise predictions aids study planning and time allocation.
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