MA Sociology

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Dec 08, 2023 17:05PM IST

MA Sociology Course Overview

MA Sociology is a two-year postgraduate programme that emphasises on an in-depth knowledge of sociological theories, theoretical frameworks, and research techniques to understand social structures and conduct behaviour research. MA Sociology is a four-semester programme that focuses on Societal Issues, Human Behaviour, and Interpersonal Relationships. Political Sociology, Gender and Society, Medical Sociology, and other MA Sociology subjects are covered in the course.

MA Sociology admission requires a bachelor's degree in Sociology from a recognised institute with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks. Some colleges grant MA Sociology admission based on merit, while others require entrance exams. The top colleges for MA Sociology include TATA Institute of Social Science (TISS), Mumbai Delhi University, Delhi Christ University, Bangalore Loyola College, Chennai, etc.

Following the course, graduates can look for MA Sociology jobs as a Journalist, Lecturers, Social Workers, Researchers, Policy Analysts, Professors, Counsellors, Administrators, Consultants, and so on. MA Sociology graduates find employment at Sociological Firms, Law Firms, and Educational Institutes, with salaries ranging from INR 2 to 11 LPA. Graduates can further their education by pursuing a PG Diploma or PhD in Sociology.

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MA Sociology Latest Updates

MA Sociology admission is based on the CUET entrance exam. The CUET 2024 exam dates have been released. The National Testing Agency will hold the CUET UG Exam 2024 from May 15 to May 31, 2024.

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MA Sociology Course Highlights

MA Sociology Course Highlights are listed below.

Course LevelPostgraduate
Full formMaster of Arts in Sociology
Course Duration2 years
Eligibility CriteriaGraduated with a minimum of 45% to 50% marks in any discipline.
Age CriteriaThe MA Sociology course requires a minimum age of 20-21 years.
Admission Process

Merit Based

Entrance Based

Course FeeINR 5K - INR 2 LPA
Average SalaryINR 2 LPA - INR 11 LPA
Job PositionsJournalist, Lecturer, Social Worker, Researcher, Policy Analyst, Professor, Counsellor, Administrator, Consultant, etc.
Top CollegesTATA Institute of Social Science (TISS), Mumbai Delhi University, Delhi Christ University, Bangalore Loyola College, Chennai
Top RecruitersMorphle Labs, Tekion, Salesforce, ZS Associates, FIS Global, Infosys, HCL, ICICI Lombard, the Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force), HDFC Life, Johnson & Johnson etc.
Similar Options of StudyMA (Political Science), MA (History), MA (Economics) etc.
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Why Choose an MA Sociology Degree?

MA Sociology has a bright future ahead of it, with a wide range of career paths and opportunities for additional education. Master of Arts in Sociology provides access to numerous career paths in fields such as Policy Analysis, Social Work, Human Resources, Non-Profit Management, Counselling, And Social Research. Many industries can use the adaptable skill set that has been acquired.

Professionals with the ability to assess and handle complicated social issues are in greater demand, particularly in fields like Public Policy, Diversity and Inclusion, And Social Justice. Graduates of MA Sociology courses are valued for their research and critical thinking abilities.

Graduates of MA Sociology course can find work in a variety of settings, including Government Agencies, Corporations, Non-Profits, Educational Institutions, And Research and Development Facilities.

Furthermore, the Bureau of Labour Statistics projects a 5% increase in demand for sociologists between 2021 and 2021. According to projections from MA Sociology courses, global demand for human resource specialists is expected to increase by 7% by 2028. According to the BLS Report, employment is expected to grow at a rate of 10% between 2021 and 2031, which should lead to a notable rise in the number of students choosing to become Counsellors.

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What is an Online MA Sociology Degree?

Online MA Sociology Degree is available for those who are unable to complete the course in a regular mode. The course lasts four semesters. Students will receive their certificates both offline and online once they have completed the course. Some universities even request that students attend a traditional graduation ceremony on campus.

Online MA in Sociology is a postgraduate degree in the Arts field that emphasises the role of communication, research, and management, among other things. The course lasts two years and includes the fundamentals of Sociology. The online Master of Arts (MA) in Sociology programme provides students with a thorough understanding of sociological principles, research methodologies, and analytical skills. 

Participants apply advanced sociological theories, analyse complex social dynamics, and develop advanced critical thinking skills. Some programmes may include specialised tracks to address specific areas of interest in sociology. Lastly, the online MA in Sociology prepares students to work in research, academia, policy analysis, and a variety of societal contexts.

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Difference Between MA Sociology and MA Social Work

Even though some courses might seem to be related to Sociology, applicants need to evaluate the differences before choosing a particular programme. One such course is the MA in Social Work, and the differences between these MA Sociology and MA Social Work are highlighted by the following points:

ParametersMA SociologyMA Social Work
Course OverviewStudy of behaviour, social dynamics, and societal structures.Focus on Social Welfare, Advocacy, and addressing Social issues in close collaboration with people and communities.
Core SubjectsResearch and theories in SociologySocial work ethics and practise
Career OptionsResearch, policy analysis, and academiaSocial Work In Government, Healthcare, Education, and Non-Profit Organisations
Skill Set RequiredResearch, data processing, and analytical reasoningInterpersonal skills, empathy, advocacy, and counselling
Certification RequiredUsually not necessary for the majority of job pathsFrequently needs certification to work as a social worker; this varies based on the area and particular position.
Course Duration2 YearsGenerally, 1-2 years, with options for part-time and online programs.
Eligibility CriteriaGraduation with at least 45% to 50% in any field of studyA minimum of 50% in graduation in any field is required.
Admission ProcessEntrance exam or direct admissionDirect admission or an entrance exam
Fieldwork/InternshipInclude research initiatives with a lesser focus on hands-on trainingHands-on experience in real-world social work settings is an essential part of the curriculum.
Salary RangeINR 2 to 11 LPA (Varied, based on the industry and professional route)INR 2.2 to 9 LPA (Salary ranges vary, with the potential for higher pay in specialised areas of social work such as healthcare or clinical practice.)
Ethical ConsiderationsExamines ethical questions and social justice problemsIn practice, emphasises ethical behaviour, client rights, and professional boundaries.
Top CollegesLoyola College, Chennai St. Xavier's College, Kolkata Nizam College, HyderabadTATA Institute of Social Science (TISS), Mumbai Delhi University, Delhi Christ University, Bangalore Loyola College, Chennai
Recruiting AreasLaw firms, international organizations, human resource departments, health and welfare organizations.Healthcare, social services, international NGOs and human rights departments.
Top Job ProfilesLecturer, Professor, Counselor, Administrator,Social Activist, Program Manager, Program Coordinator, Social Counselor.
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Types of MA Sociology Programs

MA Sociology courses are available in full-time, part-time, and distance learning formats. The following are the MA Sociology course details:

MA Sociology Course TypeMA in Sociology EligibilityCourse Duration
MA Sociology Full-TimeThe applicant must have passed the BA Sociology + Entrance Exam.2 Years
MA Sociology Part-TimeThe applicant must have a minimum of 50% in BA Sociology or an equivalent degree.2 Years
MA Sociology Distance LearningThe applicant must have a BA in Sociology or an equivalent degree with a minimum of 45-50%.2-5 Years
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MA Sociology Eligibility Criteria

The MA Sociology Eligibility Criteria for admission are as follows.

  • The applicant must have a bachelor's degree from a recognised university with a minimum of 50% overall or an equivalent CGPA for general candidates, and 45% for candidates from reserved categories, such as SC, ST, OBC, or PwD.
  • Students from SEBC categories are also granted a 2% mark relaxation by colleges such as Loyola College.
  • Applicants with a bachelor's degree in Sociology are typically given preference over other candidates.
  • Applicants must pass the entrance exam with a valid score in order to be considered for admission in some institutions that solely offer entrance exams.
  • This course does not have an upper age limit, but applicants must be at least 20 years old to enrol.

Skills Required for MA Sociology

Candidates with an MA in Sociology are in high demand in most fields because they have the necessary knowledge and abilities. To be the best in this field, all candidates must possess a few fundamental as well as necessary skills. Some of the skills required to be successful in this MA Sociology degree are as follows:

  • Analysis Skills
  • Capabilities in Creativity
  • Critical Thinking Skills
  • Research Skills
  • Empathy and Cultural Sensitivity
  • Ethical Concerns
  • Time Management Skills
  • Interpretation of Data
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MA Sociology Entrance Exams

Some universities offer MA in Sociology through an entrance exam. Candidates must pass entrance exams administered at the national, state, and college levels. However, some universities may accept applicants solely on merit. The following are the most common entrance exams for the MA Sociology:

  • CUET-PG
  • LPUNEST
  • TISSNET
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List of Popular MA Sociology Specializations

Sociology has specialisation in the following primary areas of study:

  • Environment, Community, and Social Movements;
  • Family and the Life Course;
  • Gender and Sexuality;
  • Health and Healthcare;
  • Knowledge, Culture, and Power;
  • Race, Ethnicity, and Immigration; and
  • Work, Economy, and Globalization
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MA Sociology Admission Process in India

The MA Sociology admissions process in India may differ slightly from that of other courses due to certain knowledge and skill requirements. Most MA Sociology programmes choose students based on entrance exams, which are followed by interviews or group discussions. The MA Sociology admissions procedures in India are as follows.

  • Entrance-Based MA Sociology Admissions
  • Merit-Based MA Sociology Admissions

The general steps to admission for an MA in Sociology vary depending on the college, but they generally go like the following:

Step 1: Complete the online MA in Sociology application form.

Step 2: If admission is granted based on merit, pay the registration fee and any additional fees that might be required. Those applying for entrance-based MA Sociology admissions must take and pass an exam.

Step 3: The candidates who made the short list will be contacted to proceed to the next round of interviews, which could involve one-on-one meetings, panel discussions, or therapy.

Step 4: Candidates must submit all necessary paperwork and fees in order to be accepted into the MA Sociology programme after completing the previous steps.

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Direct MA Sociology Admission Process Without Entrance Exam

Admission to the MA in Sociology programme is determined by merit at the majority of colleges and universities. The MA Sociology programme will admit candidates based on how well they score on a written 10+2 exam, a series of in-person interviews, and/or a qualifying exam. In such situations, candidates are usually selected for further consideration based on their academic record and results on a prior relevant exam.

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MA Sociology Fees in India

MA Sociology course fees range from INR 5K - 2L. Course fees may differ depending on the MA Sociology colleges. Because of its infrastructure and facilities, a government-based institute will charge less than a private institute. 

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MA Sociology Scholarships

MA Sociology students receive scholarships from a variety of private colleges as well as through various government programmes. The following scholarships are available to students pursuing Master of Arts courses in various specialisations, including postgraduate studies in sociology:

  • NSP Post Matric Scholarships Scheme for Minorities 
  • Sterling and Wilson Solar Scholarship
  • Central Sector Scheme of Scholarships for College and University Students 
  • Post-Matric Scholarships for Students with Disabilities 
  • NEC Merit Scholarship 
  • Post-Matric UP Scholarship 
  • Post-Matric Scholarships for the Students of Minority Communities
  • Swami Vivekananda Scholarship
  • Symbiosis International Scholarships in India
  • Lovely Professional University Scholarship
  • Post Matric Scholarship for Minorities (Karnataka)
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Integrated MA Sociology Course

Students interested in pursuing integrated MA Sociology courses can enrol in prestigious colleges such as Pondicherry University, University of Madras, and others that offer five-year BA Sociology+MA Sociology programmes. The average course fee ranges between INR 6,000 and INR 30,000 per month.

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MA Sociology Syllabus/Subjects

The MA Sociology syllabus consists of four semesters and usually lasts two years. Here are the MA Sociology Syllabus details of each semester:

MA Sociology Semester 1 SyllabusMA Sociology Semester 2 Syllabus
Sociology of KinshipSociology of India
Religion and SocietyEconomic Sociology
Sociological TheoriesSociology of Development
Political SociologyMethods of Sociological Research
MA Sociology Semester 3 Syllabus MA Sociology Semester 4 Syllabus
Industry and SocietyUrban Sociology
Sociology of SymbolismPopulations and Society
Gender and SocietySociology of Science
Sociology of OrganizationsSociology of Media
Sociology of EducationAgrarian Structure

MA Sociology Subjects List

MA Sociology subjects are concerned with sociological ideas, theories, and the development of society in India and around the world. The MA Sociology subject list is divided into core and elective subjects, which are listed below:

MA Sociology Core Subjects

The following core subjects are included in the MA Sociology subjects:

  • Sociological theories
  • Sociological Thoughts
  • Sociology of Family, Kinship and Marriage
  • Socio-Religious Movement in India
  • Political Sociology

MA Sociology Elective Subjects

The following elective courses are available on the MA in Sociology syllabus and cover disciplinary topics and skill development:

  • Sociology of Health and Sanitation
  • NGOs and Development
  • Environment and Society in India
  • Globalization and Society
  • Media and Society
  • Sociology of Information Society
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Top Private MA Sociology Colleges in India

Some of the top private universities offering MA in Sociology are listed in the table below:

Private MA Sociology College NameAverage Fees
Sharda UniversityINR 87K PA
USTMINR 90K PA
Parul UniversityINR 54K PA
Regional Institute of Management and TechnologyINR 70K PA
Lovely Professional UniversityINR 1 LPA

Note: The figures mentioned above are subject to change.

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Top Government MA Sociology Colleges in India

The top government universities that provide MA Sociology courses are listed in the table below, along with an average fee:

Government MA Sociology College NameAverage Fees
Ambedkar University DelhiINR 41K PA
SNDT Women's UniversityINR 7K PA
Bharathiar University INR 8K PA
Panjab UniversityINR 5K PA
Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University INR 7K PA

Note: The figures mentioned above are subject to change.

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Top MA Sociology Colleges Offering Direct Admission in India

MA Sociology course is available at various institutes throughout India. The following are some of the top MA Sociology colleges:

CollegesLocationAverage Fees
Christ UniversityBangalore, KarnatakaINR 78 K
IGNOUNew Delhi, Delhi NCRINR 14 K
Mangalayatan University - [MU]Aligarh, Uttar PradeshINR 40 K
IGNTUAnuppur, Madhya PradeshINR 8 K
OPJS UniversityChuru, RajasthanINR 50 K
RKDF UniversityRanchi, JharkhandINR 60 K
Shyam UniversityDausa, RajasthanINR 50 K
TISSGuwahati, AssamINR 1 L
St Joseph's CollegeKohima, NagalandINR 80 K
AITChennai, Tamil NaduINR 80 K
Andhra UniversityVisakhapatnam, Andhra PradeshINR 12 K
PSSOUBilaspur, ChhattisgarhINR 14 K

Note: The figures mentioned above are subject to change.

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Career Options After MA Sociology

Graduates with an MA in Sociology have the opportunity to choose a variety of rewarding career options as well as the ability to research, analyse, and influence various social dynamics and issues. The most sought-after positions and their common salaries for recent MA Sociology graduates are listed below:

Job ProfileJob DescriptionAverage Annual Salary
SociologistConducts studies on social trends, behaviours, and structures. Analyses data, publishes findings, and may help shape policy.INR 5 LPA
Social WorkerIndividuals and communities facing social challenges are given direct assistance and support. Counselling, advocacy, and service referrals are available.INR 2 LPA
CounselorCounselling services are provided based on an understanding of community dynamics.INR 2 LPA
PR ExecutiveAs a Public Relations Executive, you will use your knowledge of civilizations and societies.INR 3 LPA
JournalistDecides to become a journalist and makes use of their knowledge of social issues.INR 3 LPA
Research AnalystCollects and evaluates information, administers surveys, and draughts reports to help institutions and decision-makers comprehend and deal with social issues.INR 3.5 LPA
Policy AnalystConducts research, analyses data, and recommends changes to public policies by evaluating and creating policies, frequently with a social welfare focus.INR 9 LPA
Nonprofit Program ManagerOverseas personnel, funding, and execution of projects and programmes for charitable organisations in order to meet objectives and make a positive social impact.INR 11 LPA
Human Resources SpecialistHelps companies manage their social responsibility programmes, diversity and inclusion initiatives, and employee relations.INR 6.5 LPA
Market Research AnalystTo assist businesses in making well-informed decisions about product development and marketing strategies, studies consumer behaviour and market trends.INR 5 LPA
Academic Researcher/ ProfessorTeaches, conducts academic research, and publishes scholarly works in the field of sociology, frequently in an institution or college.INR 8 LPA
Community OrganizerOrganises communities to confront social issues, push for reform, and encourage involvement and development of the community.INR 5 LPA

Note: The salary mentioned above is subject to change.

MA Sociology Employment Area

MA Sociology graduates have a wide range of job opportunities in India, and they can work in both the public and private sectors, depending on their interests, skills, and the type of occupation they want to pursue. A MA Sociology graduate may pursue the following careers:

  • Research Organizations
  • Writing
  • Journalism
  • Communication
  • School
  • College
  • NGO’s
  • Law Firms
  • International Organisations
  • Survey Conducting Companies
  • Media Research Houses
  • Urban and Regional Planning Bodies

Top Recruiters for MA Sociology 

Companies that hire MA Sociology graduates pay a starting salary of INR 2 - 5 LPA, though this varies depending on experience, skills, and work capabilities.

  • HCL
  • Akshar Arbol Schools
  • Cactus
  • Real Foundations
  • Sutherland
  • Google
  • Infosys
  • Morphle Labs
  • Tekion 
  • Salesforce 
  • ZS Associates
  • FIS Global
  • ICICI Lombard
  • Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force) 
  • HDFC Life 
  • Johnson & Johnson, etc.

MA Sociology Salary 

The starting salary for an MA in Sociology graduate ranges from INR 2 to 5 LPA. [Source: Glassdoor]. However, a graduate's pay scale rises in proportion to their level of experience and skills, and can reach INR 11 LPA. The demand for jobs, the state of the industry, whether it is in the public or private sector, and so on all have an impact on pay.

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Courses After MA Sociology Degree

Following an MA in Sociology, a common choice is to pursue a PhD, which can be earned in a variety of specialisations related to the course module. Short-term courses and a variety of certifications are also available to students. Among the sociology courses that can be taken after an MA or PG are:

  • PhD Sociology
  • Certification Course in Cultural Studies
  • Short-Term Programs on Public Health
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FAQs about MA Sociology

What is MA Sociology all about?

A master's degree in sociology is a graduate-level programme that studies society, human behaviour, and social structures. It covers a wide range of sociological theories, research methods, and current social issues.

What are the standard admission requirements for an MA in Sociology?

Admission requirements vary depending on the institution, but they generally include a bachelor's degree, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose, and, in some cases, an entrance exam. However, the majority of admissions are based on merit.

What are the career options for MA Sociology graduates?

Graduates can work in academia, research, social services, policy analysis, market research, human resources, counselling, and a wide range of other sociology and social science-related fields.

Is a background in Sociology required for admission to an MA Sociology?

While some programmes prefer applicants with a sociology or related background, many accept students from a wide range of academic disciplines as long as they meet other admission criteria.

What is the duration of an MA in Sociology?

In general, the MA in Sociology lasts one to two years, but this can vary depending on the institution and whether it is a full-time or part-time programme.

Are there specialisations or concentrations available in MA Sociology?

Yes, many programmes offer specialisations in fields such as criminology, gender studies, environmental sociology, social policy, and others. Students can frequently select an area of concentration.

Are scholarships or financial aid options available to MA Sociology students?

Financial aid and scholarships are provided by certain universities to qualified students. For information on the detailed institution's funding opportunities, it is advisable to check with them.

Which fundamental topics are included in the syllabus of an MA in Sociology?

Sociological theories, research techniques, globalisation, cultural diversity, social inequality, and current social issues are usually included in core subjects.

Is it possible for me to pursue an MA in Sociology online or through distance learning?

Yes, a lot of colleges provide online or remote learning options for their MA Sociology programmes, giving students who are unable to attend traditional on-campus classes more flexibility. Distance education options are provided by institutions such as IGNOU and IGNTU.

Which skills and characteristics are essential for success in an MA in Sociology?

Proficient analytical and critical thinking abilities, the capacity for research, empathy, cultural awareness, and a fervour for comprehending and tackling societal issues are all essential attributes for triumph in this domain.

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