BSc Physics

A BSc Physics course is a three-year undergraduate degree programme focusing on, what many consider, the most fundamental and important branch of science. From understanding the functioning of the natural world to the questions pertaining to the entire cosmos, BSc Physics acts as the stepping stone to a whole new world of information and understanding. Top universities in India offering the BSc in Physics course will be the authority on the admission requirements that aspirants must satisfy to be enrolled in their dream course and university. The commonly-seen criteria for BSc Physics usually include clearing the Class 12 board exams in the stream of science, securing at least 60% or higher overall and 70% in the subjects of Physics and Mathematics specifically.

As a three-year undergraduate course, the BSc Physics syllabus and subjects will cover a range of advanced scientific principles like Thermal Physics, Classical Mechanics and Relativity, Electricity and Magnetism, Properties of Matter, Quantum Mechanics Theory, Particle and Astrophysics, Atomic and Molecular Physics and more. The three-year programme trains and qualifies students to take up, both academically and professionally, a rewarding career in physics. However, most students who do take up BSc Physics also end up pursuing further studies like an MSc in Physics and round it off with a PhD in Physics or a related topic.

The students can check the quick facts about the BSc Physics degree. Following are the major highlights of BSc Physics course.

BSc Physics is the branch of science that teaches us about the fundamental workings of the universe. It is the fundamental science that logically explains everything in our daily lives. The BSc Physics course covers almost everything we see in our daily lives, from a static object to a moving object. Physics is used everywhere, and it helps students develop logical and analytical thinking skills. Advances in technology are directly related to advances in physics, and vice versa. A BSc in Physics opens the door to some of the most rewarding and exciting jobs in the world. Such jobs will be in high demand in the future. 

The BSc Physics syllabus includes both modern and classical Physics, allowing graduate students to build a solid foundation. BSc Physics subjects cover all aspects for students' overall development, including quantum physics, theory of relativity, electrodynamics, electricity, vectors, optics, resistance, magnetism, and so on. 

Students who complete the BSc Physics course can find work in a variety of fields. Because of technological advancements, the demand for Physics has increased in recent years. Many colleges and universities in India offer BSc Physics courses to students who have done well in their intermediate exams. After completing BSc Physics, students can work as researchers, academicians, technical fields, lab assistants, and physicists, among other things.

Among the benefits of choosing to study BSc Physics is the variety of courses available to students in terms of the teaching methodology implemented. With a growing number of class 12 graduates every year, the demand for degree programmes also increases exponentially. Therefore, many universities and institutions have introduced different types of BSc Physics courses that aspirants can apply to.

• Full-time BSc Physics: The most commonly opted course offered by the best universities in India, the full-time BSc Physics course takes 3 years to complete and covers a range of topics in physics, including practical sessions and laboratory work that exposes students to more knowledge of the field.
• Part-time BSc Physics: Among the least common options chosen by students in India, many universities offer a part-time BSc Physics course which also takes 3 years to complete. With the flexibility of part-time, students will be able to complete their course programme and take up additional responsibilities as well.
• BSc Physics in Distance Education (Correspondence): Several universities and institutions across the country offer distance education options in BSc Physics to aspirants. Taking up to 3 years to complete, a BSc in Physics in Distance Education also covers a wide range of topics and subjects related to the course, however, may miss out on laboratory sessions like the other programmes.

In addition to the teaching methodologies adopted, universities also offer different types of undergraduate courses in Physics that you should also check out before applying to a BSc Physics course. Each programme will lead to immensely lucrative careers, however, some degree programmes may bring about a higher percentage of assurance, in terms of the career prospects awaiting graduates.

To be eligible to apply for BSc Physics admission, applicants must meet the following eligibility requirements. The following are the BSc Physics eligibility criteria: 

• Applicants must have completed their 10+2 studies in the Science stream and have Physics as a compulsory subject at the 10+2 level
• Applicants with Biology as one of their subjects at the +2 level, as well as Physics and Chemistry, are also eligible
• Applications must have a minimum aggregate score of 50% in the PCM/PCB subject group at the +2 level

BSc Physics admission is done in various ways into the prestigious and reputed institutions in the country. The students can check the process of BSc Physics admission given below.

BSc Physics admission is mainly done on the merit based in most of the colleges and universities. Some of the top colleges also conduct a separate entrance examination for BSc Physics admission. The colleges in Delhi University release cut off marks which are mostly based on merit. The cut off marks however vary from college to college. The students who are genuinely interested in pursuing a course in BSc Physics must check the following steps. 

• The students must check the official website of the selected college and register themselves once the registration process starts. 
• The students must apply for the entrance examination if it is applicable for doing BSc Physics in a particular college. 
• The students must check the syllabus of the entrance examination and prepare for the same. 
• In case of merit based examination, the students must wait for the official lists to be released by the respective college or university. 
• If the students have qualified for admission to any particular college as per the merit list released, then they will have to pay the required fee for confirming their admission. 

BSc Physics courses have always been in high demand among science students. The level of competition for admission to prestigious colleges for BSc Physics is extremely high. BSc Physics is only open to deserving students. Certain colleges and universities require entrance examinations for admission. Students can learn about the competitive examinations held by various universities for BSc Physics admission. 

CUET-  The Common University Entrance Test, or CUET, is a national exam administered by the Ministry of Education for students seeking admission to undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral programmes in India. CUET 2023 Results are accepted by a large number of central, state, and private universities. As a result, candidates only need to pass this one exam to be considered for admission to multiple universities. The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts the test. 250+ universities can use the CUET 2023 Scorecard to prepare the merit list and for individual counselling.

IISER Exam- This exam is held by Indian Institute of Science Education and Research for admission to BSc course in Physics. 

JEE Mains Exam- The Joint Entrance Examination is the selection criteria for taking admission to the prestigious colleges like IIT and IISc for BSc Physics course. 

BSc Physics syllabus is a combination of both theoretical and practical knowledge. BSc Physics syllabus has been divided into sixr semesters and it is a mixture of theory classes, assignments, practical classes, internship, project work, and examination. BSc Physics subjects are properly covered during the three years of course duration.

First Year BSc Physics Syllabus 

The candidates can check the BSc Physics subject list for 1st and 2nd semesters.

Second Year BSc Physics Syllabus 

The candidates can check the BSc Physics subject list for 3rd and 4th semesters.

Third Year BSc Physics Syllabus 

The candidates can check the BSc Physics subject list for 5th and 6th semesters.

BSc Physics Subjects

The candidates must know the specific BSc Physics subject taught during the BSc Physics course.

BSc Physics is an important course and the selections of books are also important for the students. It is important that the candidates go through the right books not only to prepare for the BSc Physics examination but also to perform well while doing BSc Physics course. 

BSc Physics is an extremely popular choice in all the top colleges and universities of India. The students who have done their intermediate examination from science stream and are not interested going for engineering domain prefer to do BSc Physics. It is important for the students to know about the BSc Physics colleges in India so that they can choose BSc Physics best colleges in India. The lists of top BSc Physics colleges in India along with their average fee structure are mentioned below. 

Students should also be familiar with the top BSc Physics colleges in popular cities that offer undergraduate BSc Physics programmes. Because of the limited number of seats, it is not possible for all students to gain admission to the top BSc Physics colleges in India. The students can then investigate the various BSc Physics colleges in their city or the nearest city for pursuing a BSc in Physics. 

BSc Physics Best Colleges in Delhi 

There are many popular colleges in Delhi University that offer BSc in Physics. The students can see the list below for the  BSc Physics top colleges amongst them with their  BSc Physics fee structure that was charged till last year. The admissions to these  BSc Physics colleges are completely based on merit and the cut off marks are really very high. 

BSc Physics Best Colleges in Maharashtra 

Maharashtra is the hub of many prominent colleges. The students must be familiar with the BSc Physics top colleges out of all the available colleges that offer BSc in Physics. The list is tabulated below for BSc Physics best colleges in Maharashtra along with BSc Physics fee structure. 

BSc Physics Best Colleges in Karnataka

The southern part of India is also known for dealing with BSc courses including BSc Physics. There are many prominent BSc Physics colleges that offer BSc Physics course for the students who have completed their class XIIth examination in science stream. The list of BSc Physics top colleges in Karnataka along with their BSc Physics fee structure is mentioned here. 

BSc Physics  IIT Colleges 

Indian Institute of Technology (IITs) is a brand in itself and any course offered by IIT becomes extremely popular. There are only two IITs (Kanpur and Kharagpur) that offer BSc Physics. This is a relatively new course and is yet to be implemented in all IITs. The admission to these courses are done on the basis of the marks obtained in the JEE entrance examination. 

BSc Physics- IIT Kanpur 

Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur offers a four year BSc Physics degree program. The BSc Physics course syllabus is research oriented and it covers all important topics such as mechanics, electrodynamics, relativity, optics, etc. It is a full time course that is taken by those students who have keen interest in the field of research. BSc Physics fee structure for doing BSc Physics from IIT Kanpur ranges from INR 8-9 Lakhs. 

BSc Physics- IIT Kharagpur 

IIT Kharagpur offers an integrated program of 5 years. The course covers both BSc and MSc Physics dealing with all the aspects of Physics. The admission for this program is also based on the marks obtained in the JEE exam. BSc Physics fee structure for ten semesters of integrated BSc-MSc Physics is INR10-11 Lakhs. 

BSc Physics has similarities with some of the related courses. The students get confused sometimes either because of the name of the course or the syllabus. The students must decide the right course that they want to pursue after looking at comparisons of some of the closely related courses. 

Difference between BSc Physics and BSc Chemistry 

BSc Physics and BSc Chemistry are two different courses with different approaches towards life and also considering the career options. However, there are certain similarities between the courses that create confusion among the aspirants as both the courses are from Science stream. The students can check the list of comparisons drawn between these two courses with reference to important parameters. 

Bachelor of Science in Physics is equally popular in foreign nations. Many top colleges and universities offer BSc Physics courses. The demand for scientists has been on the rise because of the advancement of technology. This has resulted in the BSc Physics course becoming popular all over the world. Some of the popular countries like the United States of America (USA), United Kingdom (UK), China, and Japan offer BSc Physics courses. 

BSc Physics Eligibility Criteria Study Abroad

Though the eligibility criteria varies from college to college and it also depends on the country, there are certain common eligibility criteria that students must possess. For taking admission in the Universities of US, TOEFL or SAT exams are compulsory for the BSc Physics admission. IELTS is compulsory for the students who are planning to take admission in Canada and the United Kingdom. The students must score an average of 6.5 in IELTS for taking admission in reputed BSc Physics colleges. 

 BSc Physics Best Colleges in Abroad

There are many top colleges abroad offering BSc Physics in the US, UK, Candada, and Japan. The students can check the list of top Abroad colleges abroad and their average BSc Physics fee structure as per the details mentioned below. 

Also Read,

Students must have specific skills in order to excel in any field. Students who wish to pursue a BSc Physics course must have other skills in addition to a desire to learn the subject. Some of the skills that students should have in order to obtain a postgraduate degree in BSc Physics are listed below. 

• Reasoning Skills
• Problem solving skills
• Research and data analysis skill
• Communication skill
• Time management
• Hard working

Like any other STEM degree course, the course curriculum for BSc Physics will be research-oriented, wherein students will gain theoretical and practical knowledge of the various topics under the subject. The universality of the degree programme also determines the subjects and topics covered under the subject, wherein, the subjects taught at any university across the country would cover the same or similar topics in each semester. Here is the course structure or curriculum for BSc Physics followed by universities in India.

• Six semesters of core and elective subjects
• Classroom-based teaching 
• Practical session for most subjects
• Laboratory-based classes
• Research projects
• Final Dissertation
• Workshops and Seminars

While the subjects and topics covered under BSc in Physics will be the same, irrespective of the university or institution offering the course, the variety of elective subjects offered and the minimum number of credits required to complete the degree programme will still be determined by the desired university offering the course.

Once the candidate completes the undergraduate programme in Physics, many opportunities start coming his/her way. One can certainly go for further studies in the field such as an MSc degree, B.Ed, MCA, MBA, PhD, etc.  

Physics graduates can expect jobs in both the private and government sectors. The major industries that have a growing demand for them are Oil and Gas, Engineering, Aerospace, Construction firms, Agriculture, Pyrotechnics Manufacturers, etc. 

To name a few, B.Sc Physics degree holders can earn the following job profiles:

• Scientist
• Researcher
• Statistician
• Quality Control Manager
• Radiologist

The starting salary package for B.Sc Physics graduates ranges between INR 2-4 LPA. however, with experience, the salary keeps increasing irrespective of the job profile.  

BSc Physics Job Profiles 

The student in order to decide the profile for themselves must check the brief of job profiles so that they are familiar about the nature of job that they might have to do after graduating from BSc Physics. The salaries of some of the profiles are also listed below for the candidates. 

Research Assistant- The main job of the research assistant is to assist research programs in the university and they are hired by colleges and universities. 

Lab Technician- This profile requires managing all the equipment in the lab and provides basic assistance to all the students and teachers. They also supervise the working scenario inside the lab.

Consulting Physicist- As per the technological advancement, the physicists are involved in the invention of technologies, discover elements, and work on theories. 

Technical Assistant- They helps in repairing electronic items to the senior engineers and assists them in best possible ways. 

Radiologist Assistant-As the name indicates, they assist senior radiologists with their knowledge about devices, rays and emissions. 

Radiation Oncologist Assistant- They gain experiences in radiations that are used to treat cancer. They assist radiologists to treat cancer patients as they have practical knowledge about radiations and therapies. 

Statistician- The job profile includes collecting and managing data to provide to the clients. They are responsible for providing correct statistical information. 

The graduates after completing BSc Physics can get jobs in both private and public sector. In the public sector, the top recruiters are listed below. 

• Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)
• Nuclear Science Centre (NSC)
• Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) 
• Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata
• Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad
• National Institute of Oceanography (NIO)
• Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO)

The candidates must have an idea about the salary structure for different job profiles that they may be working for after completing their graduation in BSc Physics. The average salaries of important profiles are mentioned below. 

After completing their BSc Physics degree, students have a variety of options. They can either look for work in various fields or complete their higher education in MSc physics or a related field. Higher education prepares students for better job opportunities. Students may also pursue a Ph.D. programme if they wish to pursue a career as a professor in an academic setting. The student can also choose a regular MSc programme in any field of their choice or a Bed programme. Students can also look into and apply for MBA programmes for faster and better career and growth opportunities.

The students after completing their graduation in BSc Physics are eligible for jobs in both private and public sector. There are many reputed government organizations that offer jobs to Physics graduate such as Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), Centre for Good Governance (CGG), National Institute of Oceanography (NIO), etc. Apart from this, there are many private firms that offer jobs in multiple areas after completing graduation in BSc Physics. The different types of careers that the graduates can get are mentioned below.

• Assistant Scientist
• Radiation Oncologist
• Consulting Physicist
• Radiologist
• Professor
• Research Associate
• Lab Supervisor
• Teacher
• Scientist
• Technician
• Researcher
• Content Developer
• Senior Physicist