GNM stands for General Nursing and Midwifery. GNM Nursing is a three-year diploma course with a mandatory six-months internship period. GNM Nursing is designed for aspirants who want to pursue a career in clinical nursing. Candidates who have successfully passed their class 12 exam in the Science stream can pursue the GNM nursing course. The program teaches aspirants how to care for individuals who are sick or have been injured in order to help them attain full recovery. Candidates can secure GNM admission by appearing for state-level exams such as WBJEE ANM-GNM, Maharashtra GNM, Kerala GNM, etc. One may check out the GNM Syllabus to get an idea of the course curriculum.
Candidates are required to complete their GNM nursing course through offline learning only. Distance learning for GNM Nursing has a very limited scope since most colleges prefer the in-person teaching route. Renowned colleges such as Christian Medical College, Jamia Hamdard University, SRM Institute Of Science And Technology, Kalinga Institute Of Industrial Technology, etc. offer admission into GNM nursing course. The GNM Nursing course fee ranges from NR 30,000 to INR 2.5 LPA. Once candidates complete the GNM nursing studies, they can apply for several GNM Jobs opportunities as Clinical Nurse Specialists, Forensic Nurse, Legal Nurse Consultants, Government/Private Hospital Practitioners, Travelling Nurse, etc. that offer competitive GNM salary packages.
Some of the basic details of the GNM course are as follows:
Course Level | Diploma |
---|---|
GNM Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery |
Short Name | GNM |
GNM Nursing Duration | 3.5 Years |
GNM Nursing Examination Type | Semester System/ Year-wise |
GNM Nursing Eligibility | 10+2 with minimum 50% marks in aggregate with science subjects |
GNM Admission Process | Merit-Based/ Entrance Exam |
GNM Course Fee | INR 30,000 to INR 2.5 LPA |
GNM Top Employment Areas | Hospitals, Nursing Homes, Universities, etc |
GNM Job Roles | Clinical Nurse Specialist, Legal Nurse Consultant, Forensic Nursing etc. |
In today’s era, there is no shortage of courses for students. One can opt for any programme and pursue their studies in the same. To help students realize about the GNM nursing programme, given below are some of the key reasons why one should pursue a GNM Nursing course.
Below given are some course comparisons to help students make a sound decision on which nursing course will be the best for them.
The table below comprises the key differences between GNM vs ANM.
Parameter | GNM Nursing | ANM Nursing |
---|---|---|
Course Overview | GNM is focused on providing knowledge on all nursing training activities as well as equipments while helping students build several nursing-related skills. | ANM Nursing course is primarily focused on community-level service only and helps students learn the basics of nursing. |
Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery |
Duration | 3.5 years | 2 years |
Fees | INR 20,000-1,00,000 | INR 40,000-80,000 |
Eligibility | 10+2 with Science stream | 10+2 with Science stream |
Course Level | Diploma | Diploma |
Top Colleges | CMC Vellore, IPGMER Kolkata, CMC Ludhiana, SRM Chennai, KIIT Bhubaneswar, etc. | Assam Down Town University, Teerthanker Mahaveer University, CMJ University, etc. |
Best Jobs | Forensic Nurse, Nursing Teacher, Clinical Nurse Consultant, Travelling Nurse, etc. | In-charge and Helper, Travelling Nurse, Junior Lecturer, Maternal Care Room Incharge, etc. |
Average Salary | INR 2-5 LPA | INR 2-5 LPA |
Parameter | GNM Nursing | BSc Nursing |
---|---|---|
Course Overview | GNM is focused on providing knowledge on all nursing training activities as well as equipments while helping students build several nursing-related skills. | BSc is an UG degree designed to train nurses into the practical aspects of nursing comprising setting up equipment, providing first aid, briefing the patients, etc. |
Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Bachelor of Science (Nursing) |
Course Level | Diploma | Graduate |
Duration | 3.5 years | 4 years |
Fees | INR 20,000-1,00,000 | INR 20,000-2,50,000 |
Eligibility | 10+2 from a recognized board | 10+2 from a recognized board |
Top Colleges | CMC Vellore, CMC Ludhiana, IPGMER Kolkata, KIIT Bhubaneswar, SRM Chennai, etc. | AIIMS Delhi, Christian Medical college, Armed forces Medical college etc. |
Best Jobs | Forensic Nurse, Nursing Teacher, Clinical Nurse Consultant, Travelling Nurse, etc. | Govt and Private Hospitals, Dispensaries, healthcare Centres,etc. |
Average Salary | INR 2-5 LPA | INR 2-5 LPA |
Parameter | GNM Nursing | BMLT |
---|---|---|
Course Overview | GNM is focused on providing knowledge on all nursing training activities as well as equipments while helping students build several nursing-related skills. | Bachelors in Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT), aka Clinical laboratory Technology is a 3-year UG program. |
Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Bachelors in Medical Laboratory Technology |
Course Level | Diploma | Graduate |
Duration | 3.5 years | 3 year + 6-month internship |
Fees | INR 20,000-1,00,000 | INR 20,000 - INR 3 Lakhs per annum |
Eligibility | 10+2 from a recognized board | 10+2 with minimum 50% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. |
Top Colleges | CMC Ludhiana, CMC Vellore, IPGMER Kolkata, SRM Chennai, KIIT Bhubaneswar, etc. | PK university, Paramedical college, Madhav university, etc. |
Best Jobs | Clinical Nurse Consultant, Forensic Nurse, Travelling Nurse, Nursing Teacher, etc. | Laboratory managers, Laboratory technologist, consultants, healthcare administrators, supervisors, etc. |
Average Salary | INR 2-5 LPA | INR 3 Lakhs |
Parameter | GNM Nursing | D Pharma |
---|---|---|
Course Overview | GNM is focused on providing knowledge on all nursing training activities as well as equipments while helping students build several nursing-related skills. | Diploma in Pharmacy is a 2 years course that provide exposure to pharmaceutical sciences. |
Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Diploma in pharmacy |
Course Level | Diploma | Diploma |
Duration | 3.5 years | 2 years |
Fees | INR 20,000-1,00,000 lakh | INR 10,000-1,00,000 lakh |
Eligibility | 10+2 from a recognized board | 10+2 from a recognized board |
Top Colleges | CMC Ludhiana, CMC Vellore, IPGMER Kolkata, SRM Chennai, KIIT Bhubaneswar, etc. | Annamalai University, Chitkara university, MAHE Manipal, etc. |
Best Career | Forensic Nurse, Nursing Teacher, Clinical Nurse Consultant, Travelling Nurse, etc. | Medical Transcriptionist, Pharmacist, Quality Analyst, Scientific Officer, Production Executive, etc. |
Average Salary | INR 2-5 LPA | INR 2-5 LPA |
Parameter | GNM Nursing | B Pharma |
---|---|---|
Course Overview | GNM is focused on providing knowledge on all nursing training activities as well as equipments while helping students build several nursing-related skills. | B.Pharmacy is a 4 years full time professional UG program that allows candidates to gain knowledge on preparing drugs, dispensing medicines etc. |
Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Bachelor of Pharmacy |
Course Level | Diploma | Graduate |
Duration | 3.5 years | 4 years |
Fees | INR 20,000-1,00,000 lakh | INR 15,000-1,50,000 lakh |
Eligibility | 10+2 from a recognized board | 10+2 examinations with 50% and with mandatory subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics and English |
Top Colleges | CMC Ludhiana, CMC Vellore, IPGMER Kolkata, SRM Chennai, KIIT Bhubaneswar, etc. | Punjab University, Jamia Hamdard University, Institute of Chemical Technology etc |
Jobs | Forensic Nurse, Nursing Teacher, Clinical Nurse Consultant, Travelling Nurse, etc. | Quality Control Manager, Drug Inspector, Entrepreneur, Professor, Medical Writer etc. |
Average Salary | INR 2-5 LPA | INR 2-3 LPA |
GNM courses are primarily of 2 types, namely, Basic and Post Basic Nursing. Let's take a quick look at each one of these in detail:
Name | Details | Course Fees |
---|---|---|
Basic Nursing | Basic Nursing is the most common type of GNM Nursing, which is a 3-year bachelor’s degree course that helps students gain knowledge on nursing. It is a comprehensive study on treating an array of disorders and is designed to produce general nurses who can work effectively as part of a health team in a variety of hospitals and other organizations. Candidates should clear the class 12th examination with a Science stream and an aggregate of 40% marks to be deemed eligible for the degree. Candidates should also be between the ages of 17 and 35, and must be medically fit. | INR 8,500 to INR 1.35 LPA |
Post-Basic GNM | Post-Basic GNM usually focuses on advanced knowledge in Nursing programmes. Candidates get to take a deep dive into the nursing syllabus and open new career opportunities after completing this course. The basic version of this programme lasts three years, while the normal one lasts for two years. Post-basic GNM has a lot of potentials and therefore, students pursuing the same can opt to work at nursing schools, clinics, and public health centers, among other places. | INR 25,000 to INR 2.50 LPA |
For GNM admission, there are certain criteria that the candidates need to fulfill. They are listed below:
Candidates require these skills to become successful after completing GNM nursing course:
Some of the popular entrance exams are:
Exam | Date | Details |
---|---|---|
INI CET | April 29, 2023 |
|
BHU Nursing Entrance Exam | September 13, 2023 (Tentative) |
|
RUHS Nursing Entrance Exam | October 2023 (Tentative) |
|
PGIMER Nursing | June 2023 (Tentative) |
|
Assam GNM Nursing | July 2023 (Tentative) |
|
Maharashtra GNM Nursing | August 2023 (Tentative) |
|
Nursing aspirants can apply for the General Nursing and Midwifery programme once they have completed their class 12 exams with Biology, Chemistry, and Physics as compulsory subjects. Admissions in GNM courses are done mostly on the basis of marks secured by a candidate in class 12 exams. Colleges release a merit list on the basis of candidates' performance in the 10+2 exam.
Few of the institutes also conduct their own entrance exams for these courses or take students on the basis of state-level diploma entrance exams. Those candidates who qualify the entrance exams will be eligible for admissions to the GNM course.
Many entrance exams provide admission to the GNM course. Candidates have to fill out the respective exam application form and clear the test to pursue the programme. Here is how to fill GNM Nursing Application Form:
GNM Nursing fees in India usually varies depending on the type of institution, location of the institution, and candidate's category. Therefore, GNM Nursing fees in India varies from one college to another. However, the average GNM Nursing Fees may range from anywhere between INR 30,000 to INR 2.5 LPA. Students who intend to apply for GNM Nursing Admissions must carefully analyze the fee structures of various institutions in order to select the one that is financially feasible for them. Thus, for a detailed insight into the admission fees in India for this course, students must visit GNM Admission Process by CollegeDekho.
Institute Name | Average Course Fee |
---|---|
IPGMER | INR 15,000 |
GMCH Chandigarh | INR 40,000 |
Baba Farid University of Health Sciences | INR 20,000 |
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences | INR 25,000 |
GMC Kozhikode | INR 10,000 |
Institute Name | Average Course Fee |
---|---|
Sharda University | INR 80,000 |
Era University | INR 90,000 |
Noida International University | INR 72,000 |
National Institute of Management and Technology | INR 85,000 |
Hind Institute of Medical Sciences | INR 65,000 |
First Year:
Anatomy and Physiology | Nutrition | Community Health Nursing |
---|---|---|
Psychology | Microbiology | Personal and Environmental Hygiene |
Health Education | Sociology | Fundamentals of Nursing |
First Aid | Personal Hygiene | Environmental Hygiene |
Health Education and Communication Skills |
Second Year:
Pharmacology | Medical Surgical Nursing | Psychiatric Nursing |
---|---|---|
Medical Surgical Nursing | Pharmacology | Medical Surgical Nursing II (Specialties) |
Orthopedic Nursing | Communicable Diseases | Ophthalmic Nursing |
Community Health Nursing | Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing | Computer Education |
Third Year:
Advanced Community Health Nursing | Paediatric Nursing | Midwifery and Gynaecology |
---|---|---|
Community Health Nursing - II | Educational Methods and Media for Teaching in Practice of Nursing | Pediatric Nursing |
Introduction to Research | Administration and Ward Management | Professional Trends and Adjustment |
Health Economics | Internship Period |
Fourth Year: 6-month Internship
Candidates pursuing GNM studies need to ensure that they secure admission in the topmost colleges. These institutions offer quality education and comprise experienced tutors. Here are some of the best GNM nursing colleges in India.
Refer to the best government colleges with GNM courses:
College Name | NIRFRankings |
---|---|
IPGMER | 24 |
GMC Kozhikode | 31 |
GMCH Chandigarh | 27 |
TD Medical College | - |
Baba Farid University of Health Sciences | - |
Bankura Sammilani Medical College | 38 |
IRT Perundurai Medical College | 6 |
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences | 151 |
Check out the best private colleges with GNM courses:
College Name | NIRF Rankings |
---|---|
Sharda University | 87 |
HML Group of Institutions | - |
Integral University | 56 |
Era University | 89 |
Hind Institute of Medical Sciences | - |
Institute of Paramedical Technology | 54 |
Noida International University | 63 |
IIMT University | 19 |
National Institute of Management and Technology | 24 |
Rama University | - |
Studying abroad is preferred by many students. Quality education, exposure to a new culture, and high-paying packages are some of the key factors that attract individuals to abroad studies. Students can continue their GNM studies outside India if they possess grit and determination. So, here are the best colleges that one should aim for:
College Name | Country | GNM Nursing Course Fee |
---|---|---|
University of Pennsylvania | United States | INR 40.6 LPA |
University of Washington | United States | INR 26.3 LPA |
John Hopkins University | United States | INR 45.5 LPA |
King’s College London | United Kingdom | INR 24.5 LPA |
Yale University | United States | INR 41.5 LPA |
University of Technology Sydney | Australia | INR 20 LPA |
University of Southampton | United Kingdom | INR 20 LPA |
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill | United States | INR 27.6 LPA |
University of Manchester | United Kingdom | INR 23.3 LPA |
University of Toronto | Canada | INR 30 LPA |
Nursing is a full-time occupation and candidates who have acquired the required skills and education in the field of care-taking and nursing can take up jobs at hospitals, clinics, health departments or can work as a private health care-taker. GNM diploma holders can also take up community services and can work for NGOs that spread medical awareness or help the sick. The salaries offered after the GNM courses can vary from INR 1.5 lakh to INR 3 lakh. Some government jobs pay better packages to freshers who complete this course. Following are some of the job profiles that a GNM diploma holder can apply for:
Staff Nurse | Home Nurse |
---|---|
Health Visitor | Community Health Worker |
Clinical Nurse Specialist | Legal Nurse Consultant |
Health Care Nurse | Certified Nursing Assistant |
Nursing Tutor | Senior – Nurse Educator |
Forensic Nurse | Emergency Room Nurse |
Since GNM is a diploma programme, most of the candidates apply for advanced nursing courses after completing the GNM course in order to enhance their career prospects. There are various courses that candidates can pursue after this diploma programme including the Auxiliary Nursing Midwifery (ANM), B.Sc. in Nursing, M.Sc. in Nursing, PG Certificate in Nursing and Doctorate (Ph.D.). Job options after pursuing these courses along with GNM are better than the career options and salaries offered after the GNM alone.
Salaries offered after pursuing GNM followed by PG diploma or master courses in nursing are lucrative. Nurses working in forensics, ICU and private home care, can earn up to INR 4.9 LPA to INR 5 LPA. Salaries also increase with the job profile of the nursing professional. Specialists, consultants and professors in this field get packages varying from INR 5.5 LPA to INR 9.13 LPA.
Candidates graduating from the GNM course can bag salaries mentioned below based on experience and skillset.
Job Profile | Average Annual Salary |
---|---|
Forensic Nurse | INR 5 LPA |
Legal Consulting Nurse | INR 5.3 LPA |
Clinical/Hospital Nurse | INR 4.5 LPA |
Teachers | INR 9.1 LPA |
Home Nurse | INR 2.4 LPA |
Candidates can refer to the table below to find the best GNM Nursing recruiters in India that offer lucrative salary packages:
Community Health Centres | Manipal Hospital |
---|---|
Fortis Healthcare | Max Hospital |
The Indian Red Cross Society | Indian Nursing Council and various State Nursing Councils |
Apollo Hospitals Enterprise | Medanta Medicity |
Manipal Hospital | Global Hospitals |
Columbia Asia Hospital | Wockhardt Hospitals |
Yes, GNM nursing can be challenging to study at times because candidates have to learn medical terminologies while learning the art of caring for families and patients. One of the most difficult parts of nursing college is understanding how to think like a Nurse.
Yes, aspirants studying commerce can pursue GNM course. However, the admission process varies from college to college.
Any aspirant who has finished 10+2 studies from a recognized board with PCB subjects (Physics, Biology, and Chemistry) is deemed eligible to apply for the GNM nursing course.
Once a student completes the GNM course, they can easily get jobs in both governments as well as private sectors.
Yes, one can pursue MBBS and become a doctor even after completing the GNM course. Candidates have to appear for NEET UG and clear the test to secure admission at a decent medical college.
GNM is a short form for General Nursing and Midwifery. It is a paramedical diploma course that is of the duration three and a half years. GNM emphasizes teaching Nursing aspirants the importance of the community health care, community, and Midwifery. One can opt for this course if they wish to serve the society while making a stable career around the same.
GNM course is great for both male and female candidates. Once a student successfully completes the GNM course, they get access to higher study options as well as a bright career scope. Nurses bag jobs easily in the government and private sectors.
GNM Nursing Subjects include four major categories, namely, Bioscience, Behavioral Science, Nursing Foundations and Community Health Nursing. Anatomy, Physiology and Microbiology are included under Bioscience, and Psychology and Sociology are included under Behavioral Sciences.
Aspirants need to solve all the GNM previous year question papers, and sample papers and attend GNM mock tests. Regularly solving the papers will help the students evaluate their level of preparation. They can identify their weak areas and work on those parts.
The average GNM salary for nurses in India may range anywhere between INR 1 LPA to INR 5 LPA.
While both courses have their own unique benefits, GNM graduates have better career prospects and higher earning potential than ANM graduates. Registered nurses are in high demand in both public and private healthcare sectors, and the demand is expected to grow in the coming years.
For students who wish to secure a better career prospect in the healthcare industry, BSc Nursing is undoubtedly the better choice. However, for those who wish to pursue a professional nursing course post their 10+2 qualification, they may opt for a General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) course.