BHMS

Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) is an undergraduate degree program. Students can apply for this course after completing their higher secondary education. This programme imparts knowledge on how to enhance the natural healing process of the body. It is a pseudoscientific branch of medical studies. 

Applicants who wish to study homeopathy are eligible to apply for a Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) degree after finishing high school. One has to maintain at least a 55% merit score for the same and clear entrance examinations like NEET, BVP CET, IPU CET, or PU CET. BHMS is a 5-and-a-half-year regular course comprising 1-year internship for the students.

There are many colleges in India where students can apply for a Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery degree. A few of the top names are Smt. Chandaben Mohanbhai Patel Homeopathic Medical College, Calcutta Homeopathic Medical College, Parul University, Anuradha Homeopathic medical college, and Dr. DY Patil Homeopathic Medical College. The average course fee for Bachelor in Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery degree lies between the range of 80,000 to 10,00,000 INR. After completion of the degree, professionals can start their career in several designations like Homeopathic Doctor, Public Health Specialist, and Pharmacist.

Here are the course highlights for the BHMS course:

While studying BHMS is a personal choice of students, if you are unsure about your decision, here are some solid reasons as to why you should choose to study a BHMS course.
Homeopathic medicine follows a system of medicine that treats the disease by administering very diluted remedies which will be able to fight not just the diseases but also treat their symptoms. This method of treatment was developed almost two centuries ago by a German physician named Samuel Hahnemann. Homeopathy is in fact one of the most underrated courses in the field of medicine and student fraternity. Here is why one should choose to study BHMS.

Homeopathy as a part of the medical practice

To study homeopathy, one needs to have great in-depth knowledge and understanding of individual human genetics and behavior. While the practice of homeopathy is not regulated on its own, the use of the same complements naturopathy and various other holistic healing arts. Homeopathy is a genuine involvement of a holistic practice and every practitioner will enjoy learning the ways in which patients respond to their surroundings, genetics, and lifestyle. All these come together and have an impact on the health of patients. 

Homeopathy treatment is at times different from regular treatment in the medical field

There are some homeopathic practitioners who are considered to be counselors and not medical practitioners. They can recommend over-the-counter remedies to illnesses and also provide guidance to individuals. But they cannot claim to be providing any medical advice or healing. Such homeopathic practitioners believe that the body is capable of healing itself from any disease that can be done by triggering it with a specific medication. 

Huge demand for homeopathic doctors

They have a huge demand worldwide and many people at present are choosing homeopathic medications over allopathic medicines. Hence, there has been a huge upsurge in the requirement for skilled homeopathic doctors and professionals. 

Salary

The salary range varies widely when it comes to the practice of homeopathic medicine. Due to the diversity of the practice setting, homeopathic doctors are earning a lot better as compared to many professionals in the medical field. People pursuing BHMS courses also have the chance of earning better if he or she sets up a clinic. 

Career Outlook

 As per data collected through various surveys and experiments, many people are now choosing natural and holistic medicine as their treatment. This rate of conversion to holistic medicine is nothing like one has ever witnessed. The demand has increased in many foreign countries like the USA, the UK, and many other European countries.  
 

BHMS course is an undergraduate degree program and there are no other courses under it. Hence, students who choose to study Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery, are able to earn an undergraduate degree at the end of their course.

There are many common entrance exams that students can appear for in order to get admitted to colleges teaching BHMS courses:

In order to study BHMS, a candidate must qualify for their class 10th and class 12th exams from a recognised board. He or she must also have Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English as their core subjects in class 12 and achieve at least a minimum of 50% aggregate score. The minimum age to study this course is 17 years. 

Here is a comprehensive list of eligibility criteria for the BHMS course:

• Students who are willing to pursue the BHMS course and belong to General/SC/ST/OBC categories have to pass their 10+2 or equivalent exam with Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English as their core subjects.
• A minimum of 50% aggregate marks must be obtained and the NEET exam must be cleared by the aspiring candidate. 
• Students belonging to reserved categories must secure at least 40% in their 10+2 or equivalent exam with Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English as their main subjects. 
• Candidates cannot be less than 17 years of age on or before December 31 of the particular year they are applying for admission. 
• There is an upper age limit for gaining admission to the BHMS course which is 25 years with 5 years of relaxation for reserved categories i.e. SC/ST/OBC. 
• The qualifying NEET percentile for general candidates is 50th percentile while SC/ST/OBC candidates must score at least 40th percentile. 

The admission process for the Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery course comprises a few steps that are listed below for your reference

• Students can gain admission to BHMS courses through entrance exams. There are various tests that are conducted at the state and national levels. 

• All the aspirants passing the entrance exam are ranked according to their merit score.

• After passing the entrance examination, candidates are called for a counselling round.

• During the counselling session, students are asked about their list of 3 preferred colleges for admission.

• Based on the ranks of the candidates, they are granted admission to any one college from their preferred list.

• Some colleges, before the final admission, hold a personal interview round with each eligible candidate.

• During the interview session, the individual faces questions from the syllabus that helps the interviewer to understand how clearly the candidate understands basic concepts of the subject.

Homeopathy is deeply rooted in Indian soil and there are several colleges in India offering BHMS courses. Here is a list of the top BHMS colleges in India:

If one can afford to study homeopathic medicine abroad, then a homeopathic practitioner can build a career as a medical representative or as a doctor in various private and government hospitals. One can also get into research or teaching homeopathy as a college professor. There is a lot of scope for homeopathy abroad but it is also quite competitive. There are lots of opportunities in the manufacturing and research sector. A few popular foreign colleges for BHMS degrees are mentioned below.

Institutes Offering BHMS Course in the US

Here are some of the renowned colleges that grant admission to BHMS course in the US.

Institutes Offering BHMS Course in the UK

Given below are some of the respected colleges that grant admission to BHMS course in the UK.

Institutes Offering BHMS Course in Australia

Refer below to find institutions that provide BHMS course in Australia.

Institutes Offering BHMS Course in Canada

Some of the best institutes that offer BHMS course in Canada are:

Here are the top BHMS colleges in India offering undergraduate courses by state and city.

Maharashtra

Delhi NCR

West Bengal

Tamil Nadu

The BHMS course fees vary from one college to another. But on average BHMS course fee ranges from INR 80,000 to 10,00,000. Students are always advised to check their respective college fees before trying to gain admission to any BHMS college. The course fee for different institutes is listed below

BHMS is an undergraduate course and students can choose from some of these top specialisations in the course:

• Homoeopathic Pharmacy
• Homoeopathic Paediatrics
• Homoeopathic Psychiatry
• Homoeopathic Skin Specialist
• Homoeopathic Infertility Specialist

Here is the BHMS syllabus pdf and subjects taught in the entire BHMS course:

Each university has its own curriculum but here are some of the most popular BHMS subjects that are included as a part of the BHMS syllabus:

Human anatomy

The scientific study of the human body and its structure and observation of injuries in the human body by using different scientific methods and technologies is known as human anatomy. In order to understand and identify various diseases and illnesses, homoeopathy needs the knowledge of the human anatomy for reading body postures and angles. Human anatomy is a wide subject in itself and it helps students with detailed knowledge of each organ in the body along with its functions. By studying human anatomy in the BHMS course, students gain a basic understanding of the human body and observe various dysfunctions as well as disorders and provide treatment accordingly for the same. 

Immunology

The study of the immune system of human beings and various other organisms is known as Immunology. The study of immunology includes the study of physical, chemical and biological reactions of various organisms against any kind of foreign substances. There are two types of immunities which are taught in the BHMS course- Innate and Adaptive Immunity. Students get to learn in great detail about immunity, the immune system and immunology in this course.

Principles of Homoeopathy

The BHMS course comprises principles of Homoeopathy which imparts a basic knowledge to students of various principles of homoeopathy. These principles, for example, the Law of Similars, are helpful in the prediction of a particular disease which can be cured with the help of medicine.

Pathology

One of the most important aspects of the BHMS course is a pathology which deals with the medical knowledge for studying the cause of a disease. Pathology consists of making a diagnosis and its management in order to study the disease which affects the structure as well as the functioning of the human body. This subject involves the study of different laboratory-based analyses of fluids in the body such as urine, tissue enhancement, organ functioning and the blood flow in the body. Students are also taught Clinical Microbiology for having a clear understanding of microorganisms. Under the BHMS course, students also gain knowledge of different aspects of Microscopic pathology that will help them in having a clear understanding of the subject and help them practice body structures better.

Students who have completed their BHMS course can choose one of the following options of higher education in Homoeopathy and the allied areas as follows:

• MD (Hom) Materia Medica
• MSc Clinical Research
• MD (Hom) Organon of Medicine and Philosophy
• MSc Human Genome
• MD (Hom) Practice of Medicine
• MSc Medical Biochemistry
• MD (Hom) Psychiatry
• MSc Health Sciences and Yoga Therapy
• PGDM Holistic Health Care
• PGDM Preventive and Promotive Health Care
• PGDM Diabetes Mellitus
• MSc Medical Anatomy
• PGDM Clinical Diabetology
• MSc Neuroscience
• MHA (Master of Hospital Administration
• MSc Geriatrics
• MBA in Healthcare Management
• MSc Food and Nutrition
• MPH (Master of Public Health)

It is a vital step for the students to refer to books and prepare their own notes while studying for the Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery course. There are several books that students can read. A few of the popular choices are given below.

Most people have a common notion that a career in the field of medicine is limited to a single job profile. But in the past few years, there has been immense involvement of medical graduates in different kinds of fields and they have managed to break this myth. While several students choose to practice medicine in their personal clinics one can also serve at different hospitals where they completed their internship. BHMS graduates on average have the scope of earning anywhere between INR 35,000 to INR 40,000 per month. With more experience in the field, this salary goes up from INR 50,000 to INR 60,000 per month. 

With time, the efficacy of the field of homeopathic medicine has grown tremendously. Mostly because of the ongoing research in the field. As a result, there has also been a surge in the number of career opportunities that are available to students. There are many job prospects that one can opt for, in India as well as abroad as holistic healing is gaining popularity due to its lack of side effects.

Homeopathy doctors need some set of skills that make them serve their patients their best,and some of these skills are inherent and some other skills can be learned. Here are a few key skills that make you a good homeopath

Empathy

Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person which is very much in opposition to sympathy which is a feeling of pity and sorrow if you see someone else’s misfortune. There has been a lot of debate in this area along with research that is meant to help determine whether empathy can be taught. And as per research, it has been found that empathy is someone that can be something that one can be encouraged to learn and some of it is an innate ability. According to some researchers, empathy is something that is felt less than something that is done. But behaviors such as non-judgment, self-awareness, listening skills, and self-confidence can be developed with the help of experience of empathy. 

Good listening skills

Every good homeopath must inculcate good listening skills. They must be good listeners in order to ask the right questions and listen to the answers carefully. Every patient is required to describe their symptoms in detail and then homeopaths prescribe the right remedy. Moreover, patients will feel immensely valued if they are being listened to. 

Grounded in homeopathy and methodology

All good homeopathy doctors need to develop a keen interest in learning the intricacies of the system of homeopathy. This is a way to keep oneself updated with the latest developments in the field. 

Sound knowledge of anatomy and physiology along with research methodologies

One of the key parts of homeopathic training is about students learning about the various systems of the human body and the pathologies that might occur. This process is an important part of building and creating an understanding of the complexity of different cases. 

There are many differences between BHMS and BAMS which we will discuss in terms of various points of differences as follows:

Full form of BHMS and BAMS 

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery abbreviated as BAMS is a degree in the medical field. This is a professional degree in the field of medicine and it is focused on the Ayurveda education which is offered across various colleges in the country. Ayurveda education is specifically designed for those students who are particularly aware of the Indian tradition and its system of treatments. 

BHMS Course or Bachelor of Homoeopathy Medicine and Surgery is an undergraduate degree course in the field of homoeopathy medicine. The course is specifically designed to impart knowledge of human anatomy along with various other subjects to students. 

Brief about the courses

BAMS is known as the Ayurvedic traditional healing art of India. This course teaches and propagates knowledge about the ‘Ashtanga Ayurveda’ and various scientific advances in the modern field of medicine along with its practical application. Undergraduates can gain admission only with the permission of the Central Council of Indian Medicine (CCIM). 

BHMS or Bachelor of Homoeopathic Medicine and Surgery imparts students with the knowledge of medicine and surgery. The degree is awarded to students who gain the name of Homoeopathic Doctor when they complete the BHMS degree. They study homoeopathic medicine that has no side effects. Studying BHMS is the first step on the ladder in the field of homoeopathy. 

Course duration

BHMS course is an undergraduate degree program with a focus on Homoeopathic medicine in India and the course duration is 5 and a half years which also includes one year of internship.

BAMS is also an undergraduate degree program which focuses on Ayurvedic medicine education in India. This course’s duration is five and a half years. On completing this course, students are awarded the title of “Ayurvedacharya”. The BAMS degrees theory portion is completed in four and a half years and it is compulsory for candidates to complete one year of rotary internship for practical training. 

Admission process

To gain admission in Ayurvedic courses or Homoeopathy courses in India, students need to complete their 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as their core subjects. Students who belong to reserved categories need a minimum of 40% score while general category students must score at least 50% aggregate marks to gain entry in these courses.

In India, students need to appear for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test or NEET for getting admission in 52,720 Ayush and various other undergraduate medical seats undergraduate courses offered by Ayush and different colleges in India. Admission to AYUSH courses is only possible through NEET. 

However, there is a lot of difference in the counselling process for both BHMS and BAMS courses where students need to register themselves for these courses within the due date. Admission to these colleges is awarded only through the application forms filled, the merit list and the process of counselling.

As discussed above, graduates of Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery are eligible to find job opportunities in several companies, both from the private and public sectors. Some of the top recruiting agencies in India for BHMS graduates are listed below

• Bharat homeopathic
• Avontix Solution Private Limited
• Patanjali Ayurveda Pvt. Ltd.
• Bharat homeopathic
• Positive Health Science Pvt. Ltd.
• Surya Herbal Limited
• Emami Ltd.
• Narulz
• Dabur India Ltd.