- We’re on your favourite socials!
BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025
Save
Request a callback
Ask us
BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 incorporates a wide range of topics such as General Human Anatomy, Embryology & Histology, Preclinical Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, General & Dental Pharmacology, Therapeutics Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics, Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, General Human Physiology and Biochemistry, General and Dental Pharmacology, along with others. In addition, you will be indulging in various lab subjects like Demonstration of Staining Techniques, Drug-induced Clinical Conditions, Management of orofacial pathologies, Methods of using various scaling and surgical instruments, including many others. Other than these, you will have the option to select elective subjects according to your interests. The entire syllabus of BDS is specifically curated to help students get along with the key aspects of the field of dental sciences.
BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025
BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 is designed to help students understand the basic fundamentals in the field of Dental Sciences. Some of the important BDS subjects integrated in the BDS syllabus are Nutrition and Dietetics, General Human Physiology and Biochemistry, and General and Dental Pharmacology, both in theoretical and practical senses. It is important for interested students who wish to pursue a BDS course to be well-versed in the BDS Syllabus. The BDS Course Syllabus is divided into 8 semesters of classroom instruction and a mandatory 1-year paid internship for hands-on learning.
After MBBS, BDS Admission is the second most desired option among medical aspirants globally. The BDS syllabus highlights the core and elective subjects of the course curriculum. The varied areas of specialities mentioned in the BDS syllabus, such as therapeutics, preclinical prosthodontics, crown and bridge, orthodontics, dentofacial orthopaedics, etc., help in understanding the basic concepts of Dental Sciences. The industry-focused learning opportunities offered by the well-structured BDS syllabus also aid in increasing the scope of BDS Jobs, with a competitive industry-standard BDS Salary. The common areas of recruitment are in academia, research, dentistry, and government service.
Also Read: BDS Jobs
Table of Contents
- BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025
- BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 Overview
- Year-wise BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025
- Core BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025
- BDS Common Subjects for All Semesters
- BDS Lab Subjects
- BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 Specialisations
- BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 for Distance Program
- Projects for BDS Syllabus
- BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 for Entrance Exam
- Important Books for Bachelor of Dental Surgery
- BDS Course Structure
- BDS Syllabus: Teaching Methodology
- FAQs about BDS Syllabus
BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 Overview
Take a glance at the basic overview of the BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025:
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Course Name | Bachelor of Dental Surgery |
| Course Level | Undergraduate |
| Course Duration | 5 years (including 1 year internship) |
| Eligibility | Must have passed class 12 in the Science stream with PCB |
| Entrance Exams | NEET |
| Top Colleges | Manipal College of Dental Sciences, SRM Dental College, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, and Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences |
| Average Fees | INR 25,000 - INR 30,00,000 |
| Job Profiles | Dentists, Dental officers in Defense Services, Dentists in Indian Railways, Lecturers, Researchers, etc. |
| Average Salary | INR 14,00,000 per annum |
Year-wise BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025
Subjects like practicals, electives, and core are all included in the BDS syllabus. Exams by subject, practical exams, and internships are all part of the BDS curriculum. Theory papers, internal evaluations, viva voce, and practical exams are all included in the exam structure. BDS has a comprehensive four-year curriculum that covers both core and elective courses. A syllabus-free internship is offered to BDS students in their fifth year of study. The following is a detailed outline of the semester-wise BDS subjects:
BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 First Year
Mentioned below are the subjects that you will be studying in the first year of BDS:
BDS Syllabus- Semester 1 | |
|---|---|
| General Human Anatomy, Embryology & Histology | General Human Physiology & Biochemistry, Nutrition and Dietetics |
| Dental Anatomy, Embryology, and Oral Histology | |
BDS Syllabus- Semester 2 | |
| Dental Materials | Preclinical Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge |
BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 Second Year
Mentioned below are the subjects that you will be studying in the second year of BDS:
BDS Syllabus- Semester 3 | |
|---|---|
| General Pathology & Microbiology | General & Dental Pharmacology, Therapeutics |
| Preclinical Conservative Dentistry | |
BDS Syllabus- Semester 4 | |
| Preclinical Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge | Oral Pathology & Oral Microbiology |
BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 Third Year
Mentioned below are the subjects that you will be studying in the third year of BDS:
BDS Syllabus- Semester 5 | |
|---|---|
| General Medicine | General Surgery |
| Oral Pathology & Microbiology | Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics |
BDS Syllabus- Semester 6 | |
| Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery | Oral Medicine & Radiology |
| Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics | Pediatric & Preventive Dentistry |
BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 Fourth Year
Mentioned below are the subjects that you will be studying in the fourth year of BDS:
BDS Syllabus- Semester 7 | |
|---|---|
| Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics | Oral Medicine & Radiology |
| Pediatric & Preventive Dentistry | Periodontology |
BDS Syllabus- Semester 8 | |
| Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery | Prosthodontics & Crown and Bridge |
| Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics | |
Also Read: Top BDS Colleges in Bihar 2025
Core BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025
The following table shows a list of core BDS subjects along with their detailed description:
| Subject Name | Description |
|---|---|
| Public Health Dentistry | The course presents the concepts, definitions, philosophical underpinnings, and characteristics of health and disease. definition and concepts of public health, public health administration, environmental health, and public health history dietary habits in dental diseases; Healthcare Distribution Network. |
| Prosthodontics And Crown & Bridge | In applied anatomy and physiology, students comprehend diagnosis and treatment planning for patients, Parts of a partial denture that can be removed, investigation and planning, preparing the mouth and casting master; Basics of dental hygiene, full and partial veneer crown preparation. |
| Periodontology | Periodontology, Periodontics, and Periodontia are defined in this foundational dental course. The scope of periodontics and a brief historical background Geriatric dentistry's consideration of periodontal structure alterations with age; Types of periodontal diseases: classification, gingival disorders, and epidemiology. |
| Paediatric & Preventive Dentistry | The study of growth and development in paediatrics, the role of prenatal and postnatal variables in growth and development, Examining differences and anomalies, development of the teeth and related tissues, timeline for tooth emergence, the appropriate and inappropriate times for children to have their permanent and primary teeth extracted familiarity with both local and general anaesthesia. |
| Orthodontics & Dental Orthopaedics | The topic covers the identification, evaluation, and management of orthodontic problems. It also covers the morphologic development of the craniofacial structures, the normal and abnormal functions of the stomatognathic system, the functional development of the dental arches and occultation, and malocclusion and its classification. |
| Human Physiology | The fundamentals of homeostasis are taught to students. feedback systems; blood and its constituents; Body temperature, muscle and nerve, respiratory system, excretory system, endocrinology, reproduction, and the central nervous system. |
| Human Anatomy, Embryology, Histology, and Medical Genetics | The course covers the definition of anatomical terminology as well as a synopsis of the body's numerous systems. Regional anatomy of the head and neck, including the osteology of the head and neck's bones, is covered, with a focus on dentally significant subjects. Lumbar punctures, intramuscular and intravascular injection sites, and their regional anatomy are also covered. |
| General And Dental Pharmacology And Therapeutics | Candidates gain knowledge of the biochemical underpinnings of life processes that are pertinent to the human body and dentistry/medical practice through this topic. They are knowledgeable in the chemistry of bioorganic compounds; Enzyme and metabolic control; energy metabolism; macronutrients and digestion; and micronutrients. |
| Biochemistry | The biochemical underpinnings of life processes that are pertinent to the human system and dental/medical practice are taught to students in this course. They know how bioorganic compounds work chemically. Energy metabolism; enzyme and metabolic control; macronutrients and digestion; micronutrients. |
Also Read: Top BDS Colleges in India 2025
List of Elective BDS Subjects
The following table shows a list of optional/elective BDS subjects along with their detailed description:
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Oral Implantology | It covers ideas such as dental implants, different facets of implantology, and identifying and managing associated problems. |
| Forensic odontology | Overview of Forensic Dentistry, Synopsis of toxicology and Forensic Medicine, Changes upon Postmortem and the Cause of Death The basis for dental identification; toxicological manifestations in teeth and oral tissues techniques used after death, compiling and interpreting dental records. |
| Ethics | Standards of behaviour Contractual obligations and privacy charging fees and splitting costs; Prescription medication, excessive patient investigation, malpractice and carelessness; Research ethics: human experimentation; animal and experimental research/humanness. |
| Behavioural Sciences | The course aids in improving patients' compliance behaviours, clarifying stress, teaching basic counselling techniques, and building an awareness of the behavioural aspects of dentistry. It also assists in diagnosing and treating minor psychological issues that may arise when providing dental care. |
| Aesthetic Dentistry | The topics covered in this elective include parts of dentistry that are aesthetic, procedures that improve the overall appearance of the face and smile, and chemical processes like beaching that improve visual qualities. |
BDS Common Subjects for All Semesters
BDS subjects are very vast and have different concepts such as Prosthodontics, Pedodontics, Conservative Dentistry, and Endodontics. Some of the common subjects in BDS for all semesters are given below:
| BDS Subjects | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Microbiology |
|
| General Surgery |
|
| General Pharmacology |
|
| General Pathology |
|
Dental Anatomy Embryology and Oral Histology |
|
| Biochemistry |
|
BDS Lab Subjects
The following is a discussion of the year-wise BDS lab subjects.
| Particular | Description |
|---|---|
| First Year |
|
| Second Year |
|
| Third Year |
|
| Fourth Year |
|
BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 Specialisations
Dentists have the option to enrol in an MDS course after completing their BDS course of study. At the postgraduate level, dentists can choose from a variety of specialisations. The following table enlists the same:
| Specialisation Name | Subjects Covered | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Paediatric Dentistry |
| Paediatric dentistry focuses on treating and preventing oral and dental conditions that may arise in young patients. |
| Periodontology |
| The field of periodontology is concerned with the maintenance and development of teeth as well as the condition of the oral mucosal membrane. |
| Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge |
| The dental speciality of prosthodontics and crowns and bridges involves replacing natural teeth and surrounding tissues with either permanent or removable artificial ones to restore and maintain oral function, health, safety, and aesthetics. |
Also Read: BDS Salary in India
BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 for Distance Program
The Bachelor of Dental Surgery, or BDS, programme is exclusively offered as a regular full-time academic programme. For the BDS course, there are no online, remote, part-time, or distance learning options available. Thus, the BDS distance programs syllabus is not possible to obtain.
Projects for BDS Syllabus
While pursuing a course program in BDS, you will be required to work on and submit a variety of projects throughout the course duration. Therefore, you will be indulging in various projects such as Forensic dentistry, Regenerative endodontics, and tooth enamel regeneration, among others. The pointers given below show some of the top project topics under the BDS syllabus:
- Dental Anxiety, Smoking, and Alcohol Use in Dental Patients
- Implementation of Dental Coverage
- To determine the effect of tumour microenvironment stiffness on osteosarcoma growth.
- To investigate the physiological or behavioural contributions to dental pain perception in dental patients.
- To understand how dentists feel about educating their patients.
BDS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 for Entrance Exam
Students seeking admission to BDS courses must sit for the NEET-UG exam. The National entrance-cum-eligibility test, or NEET-UG, is an exam that is administered nationally in India to candidates seeking admission to medical, dentistry, and Ayurveda schools. The NEET-UG exam lasts three hours and consists of 180 questions. There are four sections of the test, one for each of the following subjects: Botany, Physics, Chemistry, and Zoology. There are two subsections in each part; section A comprises 35 questions, while section B contains 15 questions. The following table briefly shows the entrance exam syllabus for BDS.
| Van de Graaff generator | Solid State | Reproduction |
|---|---|---|
| properties and uses of hydrogen | Polymers | Physiology |
| Newton’s law of cooling and Stefan’s law | magnetic field lines | Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism |
| Kinematics | Isotopes | Isotones |
| Isobars | Hydrocarbons | Human Physiology |
| Heat engines and refrigerators | Gravitation | Genetics and Evolution |
| Ecology and Environment | Ecology and Environment | Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation |
| Cyanides and Isocyanides | Chemistry in Everyday Life | Chemical Kinetics |
| Biology and Human Welfare | Atomic number | - |
Important Books for Bachelor of Dental Surgery
It is important to note that in order to complete the BDS syllabus, all students must have an idea of the important books to follow. Here are some of the best books for the BDS syllabus, which are recommended by medical professionals, to ace the course curriculum:
| Textbook Title | Author Name |
|---|---|
| Textbook of Biochemistry for Medical Students | - |
| Textbook of Human Histology | Inderbir Singh |
| Physiology | Guyton and Hall |
| Human Embryology | Inderbir Singh |
| Handbook of General Anatomy | BD Chaurasia |
| Essentials of Medical Physiology | Sembulingam |
| Oral Histology & Embryology | Orban |
| Dental Histology | - |
| Dental Anatomy, Physiology and Occlusion | Wheeler |
| Biochemistry | U Satyanarayan & U Chakrapani |
| Anatomy | BD Chaurasia Volume 3 |
BDS Course Structure
The BDS course curriculum is divided into four sections: foundation, core, electives, and projects. General Pathology, Microbiology, General and Dental Pharmacology, Preclinical Conservative Dentistry, General Human Anatomy, and other topics are included in the course curriculum. The following are some of the BDS course specifics:
- Seminars
- Internships
- Project Submission
- Viva
BDS Syllabus: Teaching Methodology
BDS course syllabus includes various teaching methods and techniques necessary for the students to seek a deeper understanding and knowledge about the course, through hands-on learning experience. Some of the various teaching methodologies and techniques adopted in the BDS syllabus curriculum are given below:
- Group Projects
- Case Methodology
- Workshop
- Lectures
- Live Demonstrations
FAQs about BDS Syllabus
Can I do BDS without NEET?
No, one cannot do BDS without taking the NEET examinations.
Is BDS good for the future?
For students wishing to pursue a career in dentistry and become dental surgeons, this course is the best for them to know everything related to the topic of dentistry. The last year of internship in this course helps them to learn more about the practical aspects of the course.
What are the subjects in BDS 1st year?
Human Anatomy, Human Physiology, Dental Anatomy, Dental Materials, Embryology and Histology are the subjects which are taught to the students in the 1st year of the course.
What are the entrance examinations required for admission to the BDS course?
To gain admission into this course, the aspirant must prepare to take the NEET examination which is held by the National Testing Agency.
What is the average placement package for BDS?
The average placement package for BDS is INR 14.75 LPA.
Is there a summer internship for this BDS program?
In BDS course, the last year is solely meant for students to take part in internships in different departments of dental hospitals.
What is the average course fee for this program?
The average course fee for this program is INR 2-2.5 LPA.
What are the best colleges for BDS?
The best colleges for pursuing BDS in India are Manipal College of Dental Sciences, SRM Dental College, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, and Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences.
Related News
Related Articles
