Cardiology Syllabus & Subjects 2024

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Feb 21, 2024 15:14PM IST

Cardiology Syllabus & Subjects Overview

Cardiology Syllabus is devised for candidates who wish to opt for a Cardiology course and become a medical professional in the field  Cardiology is one of the core specializations for MBBS Graduates to pursue. Interested candidates can choose to pursue a Diploma, Masters or Doctorate in Cardiology post the completion of their MBBS degree. Depending upon the duration of the degree programme, the total number of years are divided into separate semesters. Cardiology Subjects aim to provide an in-depth expertise to the MBBS Graduates to excel in the same field.

Cardiology syllabus consists of both theoretical subjects as well as practical subjects. This is done to ensure that students can get a hands-on experience of their theoretical knowledge. While there is no particular undergraduate programme for cardiology, candidates can pursue Post Graduate Diploma/B.Sc/MD or DM in Cardiology. Therefore, candidates who wish to pursue a specialization degree in cardiology must be aware of the theoretical subjects, lab subjects, and optional subjects taught in the course. 

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Types of Cardiology Courses

Cardiology syllabus differs for different types of cardiology courses. There are different requirements for each type of course. Although the fundamentals are the same, the course curriculum is bound to be different. Thus, mentioned below are the different types of Cardiology Courses that students can enroll in:

B.Sc Cardiac Technology 

B.Sc Cardio Technology is a 3 year program that focuses on all aspects of human heart and related disorders. Students who have passed 10+2 with an overall 50% score along with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as the mandatory subjects can pursue this course. Subjects such as Anatomy, Cardiac Physiology and Biochemistry are taught in this course. 
 

DM Cardiology

Doctorate of Medicine in Cardiology is a postgraduate course for students who have completed their MBBS degree along with 1 year of mandatory internship. Compared to B.Sc Cardiology, DM Cardiology provides more in-depth knowledge of the human cardiovascular system and related aspects. Job prospects are better for students who hold a doctorate degree in Cardiology.
 

PG Diploma in Clinical Cardiology (PGDCC)

Post Graduate Diploma in Clinical Cardiology (PGDCC) is a two year long course for MBBS Graduates. Renowned universities such as AIIMS and JIPMER offer this course. Under a PG diploma, students learn various subjects such as cardiovascular epidemiology, cardiovascular physiology, anatomy etc. 

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Cardiology Course Syllabus

Cardiology Syllabus varies from institute to institute. Moreover, there is a difference in syllabus for different programs such as Diploma, Post Graduation or a Doctorate. However, the fundamental subjects remain the same in all the programs and courses. Therefore, mentioned below is the list of all the common subjects in Cardiology:

Cardiac biochemistryCardiac anatomy


 

General anesthesia

Non-invasive cardiac technology
Cardiovascular diseases fundamentalsCardiac pharmacology

General anesthesia


 

Invasive cardiology


 

Coronary artery diseases

Pericardial diseases


 

Cardiac microbiology


 

General anesthesia


 

Preventive cardiology


 

Congenital heart diseases

Nuclear cardiology


 

Systemic hypertension

Cardiac physiology


 

Heart failure


 

Cardiac artery diseasesGeriatric heart diseases
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Course Curriculum for Cardiology

Course Curriculum for Cardiology is designed to provide detailed insights into the cardiovascular diseases and organ system. Therefore, find below the complete curriculum of Cardiology Course:

Cardiology SyllabusContents
Fundamentals of Cardiovascular DiseasesPrinciples of drug therapy, Heart diseases in various populations, Measurement of cardiovascular care
Preventive CardiologySystemic hypertension, Risk factors for atherothrombotic diseases, Primary and secondary prevention of coronary heart disease
Cardiac AnatomyCoronary circulation, Artery and veins histology, Functional anatomy of heart
Cardiac PathologyCoronary artery disease, Restrictive congenital diseases, Pathological changes in cardiac ailments
Cardiac FailureCardiac transplantation, Diagnosis of heart failure and its management
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BSc Cardiology Syllabus Semester-2ise

BSc Cardiology is an undergraduate programme in cardiovascular technology. The duration of the course is generally 3 years. Over the span of 3 years, candidates are taught a wide range of disciplines to train them to become medical experts in the field of cardiovascular technology. Therefore, the course curriculum for BSc Cardiology has been mentioned below for students to glance through:

SemesterSubjects

Theory

Semester 1 and 2Anatomy, Cardiac Physiology, Biochemistry, Pathology, Microbiology, Pharmacology and therapeutics, Medical electronics of Cardiac Technology, Fundamentals of Computers
Semester 3 and 4Basics of ECG Cardiac, Exercise ECG, Echo and Holter recording, Biomaterials and Artificial Organs
Semester 5 and 6Catheterization Basics-Part I, Cardiac Catheterization- Part II, Cardiac Catheterization- Part, Hospital and Patient Relation Management

Practical

Semester 1 and 2

Anatomy Practical, Cardiac Physiology Practical, Biochemistry Practical

Pathology, Microbiology, Pharmacology and therapeutics Practical, Medical electronics of Cardiac Technology Practical, Computer laboratory

Semester 3 and 4Basics of ECG Practical, Exercise ECG Practical, Echo and Holter recording Practical
Semester 5 and 6Cardiac Catheterization Basics-Part I Practical, Cardiac Catheterization- Part II Practical, Cardiac Catheterization- Part III Practical
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DM Cardiology Syllabus

Doctorate of Medicine in Cardiology is a 3-year specialization programme for students who have completed their MBBS Degree. DM Cardiology provides detailed insights into the human cardiovascular system and heart diseases. The entire course curriculum for DM cardiology has been provided below:

Subject Content
Applied anatomy Embryology and development, anatomy of heart and great vessels, pulmonary system , renal system and other organs
Applied physiologyCardiac cycle, cardiac contraction, ionic basis, receptor concepts, hemodynamics, coronary blood flow, pulmonary circulation, electrophysiology, acid base balance, physiology of extracorporeal circulation
Genetics and molecular biology-
Applied pathology Rheumatic fever, valvular lesions, myocarditis, pericarditis, endocarditis, cardiomyopathies, cardiac tumors, immunological disorders, endomyocardial biopsy
Clinical cardiologycongenital heart diseases, valvular lesions, rheumatic fever, endocarditis, coronary artery disease, pericardial disease, cardiomyopathy, cardiac failure, arrhythmias, dyslipidemia, cardiac tumors, autonomic neuropathy, systemic hypertension, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary embolism, cor pulmonale, cardiac involvement in systemic illnesses
Microbiology and Pharmacology-
Investigations & instrumentationBasic investigations like biochemistry , clinical pathology and microbiology , electrocardiography, radiology, stress testing, echocardiography, intravascular ultrasound, angioscopy, cardiac catheterization and angiography, radionuclide studies, cardiac CT, MRI, PET, electrical & radiation safety norms and any new modalities.
Cardiovascular therapypharmacotherapy, pacemakers, cardioverter defibrillator, cardiac resynchronisation therapy, ablation procedures, interventions DM Cardiology Curriculum Page 9 ( coronary, other vascular, valvular, congenital heart diseases etc.), cardiovascular surgery including cardiac transplantation, stem cell therapy, gene therapy and new developments.
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Best Books for Cardiology Syllabus

Cardiology students pursuing different types of courses can refer to the following books to prepare well for their exams:

Course TypeBookAuthor
Undergraduate Davidson’s Principles and Practise of Medicine Stanley Davidson
Undergraduate The Merck Manual of Medical Information Merck & co.
Undergraduate Kumar And Clark'S Clinical Medicine Parveen Kumar and Michael L. Clark
PostgraduateManual of Cardiovascular MedicineBrian P. Griffin, Eric J. Topol
PostgraduateFundamentals of Pediatric Cardiology David J. Driscoll
PostgraduateManual of Clinical Problems in Cardiology L. David halls
PostgraduateTextbook of Interventional Cardiology Eric J. Topol, Paul S. Tiersten
DM Cardiology Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine TextbookTinsley R. Harrison
DM Cardiology Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine Peter Libby
DM Cardiology Hurst's the HeartJohn Willis Hurst 
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Preparation Tips for Cardiology Syllabus

Students pursuing Cardiology at undergraduate/postgraduate level must prepare well for the exams right from the beginning of the semester. Keeping in mind the Cardiology Syllabus, students must understand that they cannot afford to deviate from the studies at any given point. Given below are a few preparation tips for Cardiology Students : 

  • Always pay attention to what is being taught in college. The more involved you are in your class, the better you will be able to perform in your exams.
  • Revise the content taught in class everyday. Mere attention in the class is not sufficient to do well in exams. Students must revise what they learnt on an everyday basis.
  • Refer to the books suggested by professors. Read the books with utmost sincerity and highlight the areas you feel are important from an exam point of view.
  • Considering the huge syllabus, students might feel the urge to give up. However, it is important that the students understand that the cardiology syllabus has been designed to test the patience and concentration level of the students.
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