Ophthalmology

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Mar 13, 2023 19:31PM IST

Ophthalmology Courses Overview

Ophthalmology is a medical speciality that focuses on the physiology, anatomy, and disorders of the eyeball and orbit. The word ‘Ophthalmology’ has its origins in Greek with ‘ophthalmos’ meaning ‘eye’ and ‘logia’ meaning ‘study or discourse’. Thus, it is known as the ‘science of eyes’. 

Ophthalmology course graduates or ophthalmologists are specialists in medical and surgical eye illness who frequently function as both a physician and a surgeon to inspect, diagnose, and treat diseases and injuries in and around the eye. They frequently provide a thorough treatment plan for eye symptoms and disorders.

Medical students can pursue a variety of ophthalmology courses at various levels of study, including certificate, diploma, undergraduate, postgraduate, and PhD/DM programmes. Admission to an ophthalmology degree programme is based on candidates' class 12th/bachelor's/master's scores in the relevant field of study. Many top and prestigious colleges also demand entrance exam scores such as NEET, AIIMS, JMIEE, IPU CET, and others as part of the eligibility criterion for admission to this course.

Some of the top ophthalmology colleges in India are AIIMS, Christian Medical College, Banaras Hindu University, and others. The annual tuition expense for ophthalmology courses ranges between INR 10,000 to INR 12 lakh. The return on investment (ROI) in this field in terms of starting income is also appealing, with freshers receiving INR 15,000 - INR 50,000 per month, with the possibility of increasing to INR 60,000 - INR 1 lakh per month.

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Ophthalmology Courses Highlights

Here are all of the important highlights related to ophthalmology courses for applicants to consider and pursue this course in India:

Course 

Ophthalmology

Degree Level

Certificate, Diploma, Bachelor’s, Master’s and Doctorate 

Duration 

  • Certificate: 3-12 months 
  • UG Diplomas and PG Diplomas: 1-2 years 
  • Bachelor’s: 3-4 years 
  • Master’s: 2 years 
  • Doctorate (PhD/DM): 3-4 years 

Exam Type 

Semester-based 

Minimum Qualification Requirement

  • Diploma/UG: Class 12 from a recognized board in Science stream with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as compulsory subjects
  • PG Diploma/PG: Bachelor’s course from a recognized university in Ophthalmology or any other relevant field of study.
  • Doctorate: Master’s course from a recognized university in Ophthalmology or any other relevant field of study.

Average Salary 

INR 3-12 lakh per year 

Average Fees Incurred 

INR 10,000-INR 5,00,000 in government colleges and more in private colleges 

Selection Process 

Entrance + Merit-based 

Popular Ophthalmology Entrance Exams 

NEET, AIIMS, NEET PG, AIIMS PG, JMIEE, AMUEE, IPU CET, The Manipal University Entrance Test, etc.

Top Ophthalmology Specialisation 

Anterior Segment Surgery, Cataracts and Refractive Surgery, Cornea and External Disease, Glaucoma, Neuro-Ophthalmology, Ocular Oncology, Oculoplastics and Orbit Surgery, Ophthalmic Pathology, Pediatrics, Uveitis and Immunology, etc.

Minimum Aggregate Percentage Required for Admission 

50-60% 

Top Recruiters 

Government and Private Hospitals, Specialist Hospitals, Government and Private Eye Centres, Universities and Institutes, Polyclinics, Nursing Homes, Indian Council of Medical Research, X-Ray and Ultrasound Centres, Pharmaceutical Companies, etc.

Career Prospects 

Ophthalmologists, Ophthalmology Surgeons, Professors/Lecturers, ENT Specialist, Clinical Assistants, Medical Consultants, Senior Residency, Cataract Specialists or Surgeons, Cornea Specialists, Pediatric Ophthalmologists or Pediatrics, etc. 

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Why Study Ophthalmology?

Choosing a specialisation that precisely suits a medical student's strengths and preferences is one of the most crucial decisions they must make. Typically, medical students face this quandary during or before their internship. A variety of factors will influence candidates' choice of medical speciality. Ophthalmology is one such medical speciality that most candidates are interested in.

Furthermore, studying ophthalmology courses in India provides numerous advantages for both students and professionals. As the country is well-connected with various medical communities, aspirants have access to some of the top training and resources in the world at a lower cost than in other countries.

Students pursuing ophthalmology courses in India will benefit from exposure to a diverse range of clinical cases, as well as the opportunity to acquire abilities in both diagnostic and surgical procedures. Ophthalmologists in private practice often have a lesser workload, giving them more time to focus on each patient's unique needs.

Here are the five different ways in which ophthalmology courses can help aspirants benefit their future careers:

  • Medical treatments are constantly developing, making ophthalmology a fascinating and dynamic field. A degree in ophthalmology may be a suitable alternative for applicants who wish to improve people's health while also working with new technology and procedures.
  • Within this subject of study, there are numerous specialisation options. Consider oculoplastic surgery, in which aspirants work with plastic surgery in the eye area. Other alternatives include glaucoma, medical retina, and paediatric eye problems.
  • Courses in ophthalmology help students develop a specific set of abilities, yet many of them are generally transferable. They learn how to solve problems, operate under pressure, and work well in multidisciplinary teams.
  • As the ophthalmology course is an occupational degree, the odds of finding professional employment soon after graduation are excellent.
  • Ophthalmology graduates have several job prospects all across the world. A degree and career in ophthalmology provide students with transferable abilities that can be used anywhere in the world.
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Types of Ophthalmology Courses

Considering ophthalmology is a vast and in-demand medical area, medical aspirants and professionals can find a range of different Ophthalmology courses to study in India at various levels. Some of these courses/programmes are listed in the following table:

Programme/Study Level 

Popular Psychiatry Courses 

Certificate 

  • Certification in Ophthalmology 
  • Certificate in Ophthalmic Dispensing
  • Certificate in Vision Rehabilitation
  • Certificate in Retina Diagnostics
  • Postgraduate Certificate programme in Clinical Ophthalmology

Diploma

  • Diploma in Ophthalmology
  • Post Graduate Diploma in Ophthalmology 
  • Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology
  • Post Graduate Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology
  • Diploma in Ophthalmic Assistant
  • Post Graduate Diploma in Ophthalmic Assistant

Undergraduate 

  • Bachelor of Science in Ophthalmology
  • Bachelor of Science in Ophthalmic Technology 
  • Bachelor of Science in Ophthalmic Nursing
  • Bachelor of Science in Optometry
  • MBBS

PG Diploma 

  • Master of Science (MSc) in Ophthalmology
  • MD in Ophthalmology
  • Master of Surgery in Ophthalmology

Postgraduate 

  • Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Ophthalmology
  • Doctor of Medicine in Ophthalmology
  • Master of Philosophy (MPhil) in Ophthalmology
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Subspecialties of Ophthalmology

Ophthalmology is a medical field with various subspecialties that allow practitioners to specialise in certain problems or groups. The primary subspecialties, on the other hand, are those that are recognised for training purposes. These are the following:

  • Cornea: The cornea is the transparent, dome-shaped covering that sits in front of the iris and pupil. A cornea subspecialist treats and diagnoses corneal eye disorders such as Fuchs' dystrophy and keratoconus. Many cornea subspecialists also do refractive surgery (like LASIK) and corneal transplants. They also deal with corneal damage and difficult contact lens fittings.
  • Retina: The retina is the light-sensitive tissue that lines the inner surface of the eye. The macula is a small part of the retina that is in charge of the centre and detail vision. A retina specialist is someone who detects and treats retinal illnesses such as macular degeneration and diabetic eye disease. They mend injured and detached retinas and treat vitreous, the gel-like substance in the centre of the eyeball, surgically.
  • Glaucoma: Glaucoma is a condition that damages the optic nerve, which connects the eye to the brain. The most prevalent kinds of glaucoma are caused by increased intraocular pressure. When fluid does not circulate properly inside the eye, pressure builds up and destroys the optic nerve. Glaucoma subspecialists treat eye pressure via drugs, lasers, and surgery.
  • Pediatrics: Pediatric ophthalmologists care for children's and newborns' eyes. They diagnose and treat eye misalignment, uncorrected refractive problems, and variations in vision between the two eyes, as well as juvenile eye illnesses and other ailments. Adults with eyes that do not work together properly are also treated by strabismus experts.
  • Oculoplastics: Damage or abnormalities with the eyelids, bones, and other structures around the eyeball, as well as the tear drainage system, are repaired by oculoplastic surgeons. They use medicinal injections to improve the appearance and function of facial components around the eyes and face.
  • Neurology: Neuro-ophthalmologists treat visual issues caused by the interaction of the eyes with the brain, nerves, and muscles. They detect and treat, among other things, optic nerve issues, various types of vision loss, double vision, aberrant eye movements, unequal pupil size, and eyelid abnormalities. Strokes, brain tumours, multiple sclerosis, and thyroid eye disease are among the diseases that might cause these issues.
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Ophthalmology Courses Entrance Exams

Passing an entrance exam with minimum qualifying scores is one of the primary admission or eligibility requirements for ophthalmology courses (especially postgraduate degrees) in India. Here are a few well-known ophthalmology entrance exams used by prominent universities and institutes to assess qualified/eligible individuals for respective programmes:

  • Aligarh Muslim University Entrance Exam (AMUEE)
  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences Entrance Exam
  • All India Institute of Optometrical Sciences Entrance Exam 
  • Bangalore University Entrance Exam
  • Bharati Vidyapeeth University: College of Optometry Entrance Exam
  • Deen Dayal Upadhyay Gorakhpur University Entrance Exam (DDU EE)
  • Banaras Hindu University Entrance Exam (BHU EE)
  • Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test (IPU CET)
  • Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Entrance Exam
  • Mahatma Gandhi Medical College & Hospital – M.G University Entrance Exam
  • Manipal University Entrance Exam (MET)
  • National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET)
  • National Eligibility cum Entrance Test - PG (NEET-PG)
  • Osmania Medical College Entrance Exam
  • Punjab University Entrance Exam
  • Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences Entrance Exam (RGUHS EE)
  • Sardar Patel University Entrance Exam
  • The University College of Medical Sciences (UCMS) - University of Delhi Entrance Exam
  • University of Lucknow Entrance Exam
  • University of Rajasthan Entrance Exam
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Ophthalmology Courses Eligibility Criteria

Medical practitioners and aspirants should be aware that different levels of study in ophthalmology have varying eligibility and admission criteria for obtaining an ophthalmology degree. The table below summarises the general entrance or eligibility criteria for students interested in studying for this degree in India:

Programme/Study Level 

Basic Eligibility Criteria 

Certificate 

Candidates must have passed (or must be studying in) class 12 in the Science stream from a recognised board.

Diploma

Students must have cleared class 12 from a recognised board in Science stream with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as compulsory subjects. 

Undergraduate 

Students must have cleared class 12 from a recognized board in Science stream with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as compulsory subjects with at least 50%-60% aggregate marks and qualifying entrance exam scores. 

PG Diploma 

Students must have a bachelor’s degree in ophthalmology or any relevant field of study from a recognised university.

Postgraduate

Students must have a bachelor’s degree in ophthalmology or any other relevant field of study from a recognised university with at least 50%-60% aggregate marks along with qualifying entrance exam scores.

Doctorate/PhD/DM

Students must have a master’s degree in ophthalmology or any other relevant field of study from a recognised university with at least 60% aggregate marks along with qualifying entrance exam scores and practical experience.

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How to Get Admission to an Ophthalmology Course in India?

Aspirants should be aware that admission to ophthalmology courses is strictly based on the aggregate marks obtained in class 12th/bachelor's degree/master's degree as well as the qualifying entrance exam scores accepted by universities or colleges such as NEET, AIIMS, JMIEE, and so on. Medical students can start their application for ophthalmology courses both online and offline. Before applying, keep the following points in mind:

  • Students must visit the official website of the university or college and correctly fill out all of the required information/personal data in the student application form. After enrolling, applicants must wait for any relevant letters from the college/university.
  • Following online registration, applicants must visit the campus with all required documents, including all previous academic transcripts, mark sheets, certificates, ID verification, and photographs.
  • Candidates who wish to apply offline must get an application form from the college campus and fill it out accurately with the required information before submitting it.
  • Students will be admitted to their preferred colleges/universities based on their previous academic achievements, performance in extracurricular activities, and entrance exam qualifying scores. 
  • It is also vital to remember that admission will be granted only to those eligible students who meet all of the eligibility criteria and pass the college/cut-off marks.
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Popular Colleges in India for Ophthalmology Courses

Some of the most renowned colleges in India that are offering ophthalmology courses to medical aspirants are given in the table below: 

Name of the College/Institute 

Location 

Bharti Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College

Pune 

Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research (IPGMER)

Kolkata 

Osmania Medical College

Hyderabad 

Gandhi Medical College & Hospital

Secunderabad

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)

New Delhi

Christian Medical College

Tamil Nadu 

Government Medical College and Hospital

Chandigarh

Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth

Pune 

King George's Medical University

Uttar Pradesh 

Sri Ramachandra Medical College & Research Institute

Chennai 

Banaras Hindu University

Varanasi 

Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research

Pondicherry

Armed Forces Medical College

Pune 

SRM Institute of Science and Technology

Chennai

Dayanand Medical College and Hospital

Ludhiana

Sharda University 

Greater Noida

Indira Gandhi National Open University
(IGNOU)

New Delhi 

St Johns Medical College

Bangalore 

Kasturba Medical College

Mangalore and Manipal  

MS Ramaiah Medical College

Bangalore 

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Popular Colleges Abroad to Study Ophthalmology Courses

For candidates who choose to study the course outside of India, there are numerous universities and institutes available. Here is a list of options for Ophthalmology students interested in studying abroad:

Name of the College/Institute

Location 

Harvard University

United States

Stanford University

United States

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

United States

University of California, San Francisco

United States

The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)

United States

Imperial College London

United Kingdom

University of Oxford

United Kingdom

University of Cambridge

United Kingdom

University College London 

United Kingdom

King’s College London

United Kingdom

The University of Edinburgh

United Kingdom

Karolinska Institutet

Sweden

University of Copenhagen

Denmark

University of Toronto

Canada

The University of Winnipeg 

Canada

University of Regina 

Canada

Dalhousie University 

Canada

University of New South Wales

Australia 

University of Canberra

Australia 

University of Melbourne

Australia 

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What is Ophthalmology Course Fees?

The course fees for Ophthalmology courses, like those for any other medical course or degree in India, are determined by various factors, including the type of course, level of programme, type of university, location, goodwill/ranking of the university, and others. The estimated annual fees for ophthalmology courses in India at various levels of study are as follows:

Programme/Study Level 

Average Annual Estimated Fee Range (in INR)

Certificate 

10,000-15,000

Diploma

20,000-80,000

Undergraduate 

1,00,000-4,00,000

PG Diploma 

50,000-2,00,000

Postgraduate 

1,50,000-12,00,000

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Syllabus of Ophthalmology Courses

Medical students and practitioners should be aware that Ophthalmology courses’ curriculum and syllabus vary depending on the type of degree/course, level of study, university, and other factors. The following are the main subjects that applicants will study in this field of study at the bachelor's and master's levels:

  • Physiology of Eye and Vision
  • Diseases of Lens
  • Diseases of Cornea
  • Neuro-ophthalmology
  • Diseases of Retina and Vitreous
  • Glaucoma
  • Diseases of Conjunctiva
  • Diseases of Sclera
  • Anatomy and Development of the Eye
  • Elementary and Physiological Optics
  • Errors of Refraction
  • Disorders of Ocular Motility
  • Ocular Pharmacology
  • Community Ophthalmology
  • Trauma and Emergency Ophthalmology
  • Disorders of the eyelids, orbit, lacrimal drainage apparatus 
  • Occuloplasty
  • Optic Nerve, etc.
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Ophthalmology Courses Scope in India – Career, Job Prospects and Top Recruiters

Ophthalmologists are in high demand in both the public and private sectors. This training also serves as a foundation for establishing one's eye clinic. There is an increasing need for ophthalmologists not only in India but also worldwide, in nations such as Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, and the Gulf States. After completing their residency study, students can seek fellowship studies in Ophthalmology subspecialties.

Ophthalmology is a specialised speciality of medicine with several job opportunities in commercial and government hospitals, health departments, health centres, and non-governmental organisations (NGOs).

A candidate for the position of ophthalmologist or senior specialist of ophthalmology can also apply for the Combined Medical Service entrance examination (CMSEE) conducted by the UPSC (Union Public Commission Service). State health services exams are administered by the respective state administration, as are provincial service commissioners. As an ophthalmologist, one can also serve in the Indian army, air force, or navy.

Job Prospects 

Some of the famous job prospects and opportunities for Ophthalmology graduates are mentioned below:

Job Roles

Job Description

Cataract Specialist or Surgeon

They are experts who perform surgery to remove the natural lens and replace it with an artificial lens to alleviate the patient's condition of opaque or blurred vision.

Cornea Specialists

These experts are responsible for providing treatments and surgeries to cure any injury, illness, or disease that has occurred in the human eye's Cornea, Conjunctiva, Eyelids, and Sclera. They must take preventative actions to prevent future impairment and to recover the patient's eyesight.

Retina Specialists

These specialists deal with issues affecting the human eye's Retina. These issues are typically caused by retinal injury or damage, such as retinal detachment, sudden illumination, or floaters.

Neuro-Ophthalmology Specialists

An expert in this discipline who deals with eye disorders related to the neurological system of the human body. Some significant disorders necessitate the immediate care of a Neuro-Ophthalmologist, such as optic nerve abnormalities impacting visibility, difficulty controlling eye movement, double vision, and so on. A specialist who is a master of Ophthalmology is essential for the study of both neurology and ophthalmology.

Paediatric Ophthalmologists or Paediatrics

Experts in this profession deal with any ocular condition that affects the eyes of youngsters. Strabismus, Genetic Abnormalities, Amblyopia, Neoplastic Disorders, Conjunctivitis, and Eye Misalignment are some of the primary significant disorders that Paediatric Ophthalmologists treat.

Ocular Immunology Specialists

The specialist is responsible for regulating issues impacting the human body's immune, which can lead to a variety of eye-related illnesses and diseases. These conditions can include corneal ulcers, uveitis, sclerosis, or any sort of eye inflammation. These specialists collaborate closely with general practitioners.

Oculoplastics Specialists

They are experts in this field who work to restore and reconstruct the eye. They are concerned with eyelid surgery and disorders in the area surrounding the eyeball, particularly the orbit and lacrimal system.

Apart from the aforementioned job prospects, here is a list of some more job profiles for ophthalmology graduates:

  • Professor/Lecturer
  • ENT Specialist
  • Clinical Assistant
  • Medical Consultant

Top Recruiters and Job Sectors 

 Here is a list of top recruiters and job sectors where ophthalmology course graduates can be appointed on the job:

  • SIMS Healthcare Private Limited
  • Specialist Hospitals
  • Eye Group
  • Eye Institutes and Research Centres
  • Polyclinics
  • Nursing Homes
  • Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
  • Government / Private Hospitals
  • Governmental Organisations
  • Educational Institutions
  • X-Ray and Ultrasound Centres
  • Pharmaceutical Companies
  • Fortis Healthcare Ltd
  • National Institute of Ophthalmology (NIO)
  • Dr R.P. Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences at AIIMS
  • L.V. Prasad eye hospital
  • Sheetla Eye Hospital
  • Violet Rays
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Salary Trends of Ophthalmology Graduates

The income in any industry is the most crucial factor to consider while choosing a vocation for oneself. The income of an ophthalmology expert, like that of any other profession, is determined by qualification, experience, and the area in which one works.

At the entry-level, ophthalmology course graduates can expect to earn between INR 20,000 and 35,000 per month. A fresher working in a government hospital might expect to earn somewhere between INR 15,000 and INR 35,000 per month. A month's salary in a private-sector hospital might range between INR 25,000 and INR 50,000. Part-time private practice in some eye clinics can be done while working. Senior eye doctors might earn between INR 60,000 and INR 1 lakh per month. As experience increases, so does the salary package.

While salaries can vary greatly depending on criteria such as seniority, experience, and profession type, the typical yearly average salaries of the various job roles in Ophthalmology are given below:

Job roles

Average Annual Pay Range (in INR)

Ophthalmologist

5-12 lakh 

ENT Specialist

6-21 lakh 

Ophthalmology Surgeon

8-12 lakh 

Clinical Assistant

2-4 lakh 

Medical Consultant

17-24 lakh 

Professor/Lecturer

3-7 lakh 

Senior Optometrist

6-10 lakh 

Ophthalmic Technician

4-6 lakh 

Optician

4-6 lakh 

Optometrist

6-10 lakh 

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Skills That Make You The Best Ophthalmologist

A postgraduate degree is merely one of many foundations required to develop a successful career in Ophthalmology. Precision and a lot of practice are required for surgeons, whereas a broad knowledge foundation is required for doctors. Other important skills in an ophthalmology career include:

  • Excellent eye-hand coordination
  • Significant ability in mathematics and physics 
  • Working knowledge of all disorders affecting the visual system, as well as the anatomy and functioning of the eye
  • Current understanding of ongoing research subjects in the field 
  • Strong decision-making, organisational, analytical, and problem-solving skills
  • Capability to perform administrative and managerial duties effectively
  • Physical and mental strength
  • Technical skills
  • Detail-oriented
  • Dexterous and alert
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FAQs about Ophthalmology

Can I study ophthalmology courses without an entrance exam?

 Admission to Ophthalmology courses is often based on merit and qualifying entrance exam scores accepted by various universities and medical institutes. So, you might not be able to study Ophthalmology without sitting for an entrance exam. The NEET exam is one of the most widely accepted entrance exams in India, and it is used by medical colleges to assess qualified candidates for ophthalmology courses. However, some colleges have separate entrance tests for students, such as AIIMS, IPU CET, JMIEE, AMUEE, etc. 

What is the difference between an ophthalmologist and an optician?

A medical doctor (MD) who specialises in eye and vision treatment is known as an ophthalmologist. They are trained to perform eye exams, diagnose and treat diseases, prescribe medications, and perform surgery on the eyes. They also write glasses and contact lens prescriptions. A dispensing optician (DO) is not a doctor of optometry, but they are a vital member of your eye care team. They evaluate optometrist or ophthalmologist prescriptions to fit and sell appropriate glasses and other eyewear.

What is the difference between an optometrist and an ophthalmologist?

A doctor who specialises in primary vision care is known as an optometrist. They are not medical doctors, but they are licenced to practise optometry, which includes doing eye exams, prescribing contact lenses and glasses, detecting primary eye abnormalities, and treating some eye problems. On the other hand, an ophthalmologist is an eye specialist who specialises in eye and vision care. They differ from optometrists and opticians in terms of training. After 12 to 13 years of study and experience, they are licenced to practise medicine and surgery.

Who is an Ophthalmology Surgeon?

Ophthalmology is a subspecialty of medicine that requires 12 to 13 years of schooling to get certified in both medicine and eye surgery. An ophthalmic surgeon has further surgical training as a specialisation. If you require eye surgery, an ophthalmic surgeon can help. Ophthalmic surgeons can cure refractive problems, glaucoma, and cataracts by surgery.

What are some of the latest or upcoming trends in the field of ophthalmology in India?

Current Ophthalmology trends include lens implantation and cataract surgery, corneal and external eye problems, oculoplastic and orbital surgery, glaucoma, and many others.

  • MicroRNA-126 or MiR-126 is a non-coding, highly conserved RNA that is largely expressed in human endothelial cells. The findings suggest that RNA could be used as a non-invasive biomarker for screening for retinal endothelial impairment.
  • The introduction of voretigene neparvovec-rzyl offers proof-of-concept for gene therapy-based eye disease treatment, paving the path for more promising future therapeutics for ocular illnesses.

What are some of the best books available for ophthalmology graduates?

Enlisted below are some of the best and most popular books that are available for medical students studying ophthalmology courses:

  • Comprehensive Ophthalmology by A. K. Khurana
  • Clinical Ophthalmology: A Synopsis by Kanski
  • Ophthalmology: Clinical and Surgical Principles by Louis E. Probst and Julie Tsai
  • Parson’s Diseases of the Eye by Radhika Tandon
  • Clinical Practice Patterns in Ophthalmology by Prema Padmanabhan, SS Badrinath

What are some cons of becoming an ophthalmologist?

The ophthalmologist profession is one of the most difficult because it affects human life. Doctors might endanger their patients' lives with a little error, and thus, it is a delicate job for the patients, as they will be treating the most sensitive part of the body, 'the eyes.' An ophthalmologist must be aware of every detail about their patient, which can be stressful and exhausting at times. Only a licenced ophthalmologist can perform their duties. A licence is a prerequisite for an expert. Candidates for ophthalmology will have to deal with both excellent and bad patients who come for treatment.

 

What are some pros of becoming an ophthalmologist?

For medical aspirants, this is the highest-paying and most secure employment description. Another significant feature of being an ophthalmology expert is that the desire for superior eyesight and a healthy eye will never decrease, as will the demand for professionals in this sector. Ophthalmologists will always have a wide range of career options. Unlike other professionals, an ophthalmologist can specialise in one of several specialities, which include Cataract, Paediatric & Strabismus, Cornea, Retina, Neuro-Ophthalmology, Oculoplastics, and others.

What are some of the duties of an ophthalmologist after graduation?

Following completion of ophthalmology studies in India, an ophthalmology expert must fulfil the following duties:

  • To diagnose an ocular problem, an expert must do a thorough examination.
  • They must identify and treat eye diseases, problems, and injuries.
  • They must create treatment regimens depending on the history, severity, and nature of the diseases.
  • Perform laser procedures on patients to remove, change, replace, or restructure ocular tissue.
  • They must implement or design ophthalmologic procedures and plans.

What is the average salary after completing ophthalmology courses after 12th?

Candidates who complete Ophthalmology courses after the 12th grade may work as Assistant Ophthalmologists, Ophthalmology Technicians, Vision Care Centre Incharges, and so on. They can even open their ophthalmology clinic. The average yearly compensation provided to these individuals ranges between INR 3,50,000 and 6,00,000, with some career opportunities paying up to 12,00,000 per year.

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