BHMS Syllabus & Subjects 2023

The Bachelor of Homoeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) is an undergraduate medical degree programme. This degree focuses on the homoeopathic medical system. After completing this degree, you will be qualified to practise as a doctor of homoeopathy. The degree holder is eligible for the prefix doctor, which is abbreviated Dr. Homeopathy is an alternative medicine system. Patients are cared for by boosting the human body's innate healing power. The idea behind homoeopathy is that the body rejuvenates itself through its own healing capacity. We only need to assist it by strengthening its inherent healing power.

The BHMS syllabus and curriculum teach students techniques and skills that are ancient therapeutic procedures used for the treatment of human bodies that have no negative side effects on the human body after treatment. Candidates who complete the course will have a full understanding of the anatomical aspects of the human body as well as the ability to treat their medical problems using Homoeopathic techniques.

The BHMS degree is awarded to graduates after finishing a 5.5-year academic programme that consists of a 4.5-year academic session and a 1-year internship programme with live practicals. The BHMS syllabus will include a combination of BHMS subjects with equal priority in Anatomy and Physiology. Subjects such as General Anatomy, Regional Anatomy, Body Fluids, and Respiratory; Digestive or Excretory Systems will assist aspirants in strengthening their grasp of the theory while also providing a solid foundation for practical understandings that are part of the course. Let us delve deeper into the BHMS syllabus and subjects.

Let us first understand the BHMS course structure before getting into the BHMS syllabus and subjects in depth. The BHMS degree course shall consist of an in-depth curriculum and syllabus prescribed in these regulations spread over a period of four years, including a one-year mandatory internship after passing the final examination. After completing the final BHMS examination, all candidates must do a compulsory 12 months internship as prescribed by Indian institutions. The degree will be awarded to such individuals upon satisfactory completion of the internship and the recommendation of the Principal of the Homoeopathic college.

Furthermore, the BHMS course structure is composed of two key components: theoretical and practical subjects. Each BHMS subject has both theoretical and practical components. This course structure is intended to give candidates a comprehensive study of all BHMS subjects in the syllabus. Overall, the course structure consists of:

• Lectures
• Practical Sessions
• Research Papers
• Seminars
• Group Discussions
• Internships

The BHMS syllabus for the full-time degree programme is divided into four years, with two semesters of six months each. With an in-depth grasp of other departments in medicine and homoeopathic studies, the basics of many areas of homoeopathy are gradually implemented. While the core of the BHMS course is followed in the vast majority of colleges and institutes across the country, small variations from the prescribed curriculum are noted in a few. The generic year-wise BHMS syllabus that aspirants study at Indian medical colleges is mentioned below:

BHMS Syllabus of 1st Year 

• Homeopathic Pharmacy
• Human Body Anatomy
• Human Body Histology
• Human Body Embryology
• Physiology including Biochemistry Organon of Medicine, Principles of Homoeopathic Philosophy and Psychology
• Homoeopathic Materia Medica

BHMS Syllabus of 2nd Year 

• Obstetrics and Gynaecology Infant care and Homoeo therapeutics
• Forensic Medicine and Toxicology
• Surgery including ENT, Eye Dental, and Homoeo therapeutics
• Pathology and Microbiology including Parasitology Bacteriology and Virology
• The practice of Medicine and Homeo Therapeutics
• Homoeopathic Materia Medica
• Organon of Medicine and Principles of Homoeopathic Philosophy

BHMS Syllabus of 3rd Year 

• Homoeopathic Materia Medica
• The Practice of Medicine and Homoeo Therapeutics
• Organon of Medicine
• Surgery including ENT, Ophthalmology, Dental and Homoeo Therapeutics
• Obstetrics and Gynaecology Infant Care and Homoeo Therapeutics
• Research Project

BHMS Syllabus of 4th Year 

• Organon of Medicine
• Repertory
• Community Medicine
• Homoeopathic Materia Medica
• The Practice of Medicine and Homoeo Therapeutics

After knowing the year-by-year breakdown of the BHMS syllabus and subjects, it is important for aspirants to also get familiar with the semester-wise subjects that they will study for an even better understanding of the curriculum and syllabus of the BHMS degree programme. Let us look at some of the most important BHMS subjects that each semester consists:

BHMS Subjects in 1st Year

BHMS Subjects in 2nd Year

BHMS Subjects in 3rd Year

BHMS Subjects in 4th Year

Students will benefit from the BHMS syllabus and curriculum because it teaches them the fundamentals and provides them with an overview of the course. Let us briefly go over the primary objective of each BHMS core subjects:

Students can choose from a variety of specialisations through the BHMS degree programme. Students can choose a specialisation based on their area of interest and career goals after completing the course. Here is brief information about some of the most important specialisations and their primary subjects:

Homoeopathic Pharmacy

This BHMS course specialisation programme covers the standardisation of homoeopathic medications as well as numerous pharmaceutical components. Some of the primary subjects that are covered in this specialisation are:

• General Concepts and Orientation
• Raw material: Drugs and vehicles
• Homoeopathic Pharmaceutics
• Pharmacodynamics
• Quality Control
• Legislation Pertaining to Pharmacy

Homoeopathic Paediatrics

This BHMS course specialisation module covers several ideas required to be a paediatrician in homoeopathic science. Some of the core subjects that aspirants study in this BHMS specialisation are: 

• Neonatology
• Social Paediatrics
• Endocrinology
• Orthopaedics
• Immunology and Rheumatology

Homoeopathic Psychiatry

This BHMS specialisation covers the various forms of psychiatric treatments and procedures. Some of the most important core subjects that are a part of the BHMS syllabus of this specialisation are:

• Clinical Psychiatry
• Emergency Psychiatry
• Preventive Psychiatry
• Community Psychiatry
• Legal Aspects of Psychiatric Practice

Homoeopathic Skin Specialist

This BHMS programme speciality discusses the many forms of skin disorders and their treatment in homoeopathy. Some of the core subjects that aspirants will study in this BHMS specialisation are:

• Epidermis
• Anatomy of Human Skin
• Components of Normal Human Skin
• Skin Issues and Dermatological Treatments

Homoeopathic Infertility Specialist

This BHMS programme speciality delves deeper into the causes of infertility and their related treatment processes in homoeopathy. The most important BHMS subjects that aspirants will study are:

• Female Genitalia
• Male Genitalia
• Homoeopathic Medicines for Treating Infertility in Men and Women

Entrance exams for a BHMS degree are held at the national, state, and university levels. The BHMS admission tests are only open to students who have finished their 10+2 exams in the PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) stream. Among the numerous accessible admission exams, the NEET test is one of the most widely accepted for a BHMS course across the country. The following is a list of some other BHMS entrance exams apart from NEET:

• BVP CET
• IPU CET
• PUCET
• BCECE

NEET Syllabus 

NEET is a national-level entrance exam that can assist students to get into BHMS programmes across the country. Its difficulty level is modest, and the same can be said for state-level and university-level exams. The syllabus of NEET includes:

NEET Physics Syllabus 

NEET Chemistry Syllabus

NEET Biology Syllabus 

Candidates learn in a well integrated style in the BHMS syllabus and curriculum, beginning with principles and progressing to in-depth knowledge of the area of homoeopathy and learning of other departments through homoeopathy. The following are some of the projects that applicants may be required to complete during their BHMS course:

• Homoeopathic Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome
• Efficacy of Homoeopathic Medicines in the Treatment of Uterine Fibroids
• Role of Homoeopathy in the Treatment of Hypertension
• Efficacy of Homeopathic Remedies in the Treatment of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
• Efficacy of Homoeopathic Drugs in Acute Catarrhal Fevers
• Study of Acid Groups
• Research Trials to Evaluate the Efficacy of Homeopathic Remedies in Haemorrhoids

The BHMS degree programme is a comprehensive course for multiple medical sciences departments that includes homoeopathic medicine and surgery. Some notable researchers and authors have classified the course format to help students better understand the subjects. The following are some of the most important and well-known reference books for the BHMS syllabus and subjects:

• Lectures on Homoeopathic Materia Medica by Dr J.T.Kent
• Organon of Medicine 5th & 6th Edition by Hahnemann
• Homoeopathic Mat.Medica by William Boericke
• Principles & Practice of Homeopathy by M.L. Dhawale
• Homoeopathic Drug Picture by Dr M.L. Tyler
• Clinical Anatomy for Medical Students by Richard S. Snell, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
• The Glimpses of the History of Medicine by Dr D.D. Banerjee
• Principles and Art of Cure by Homoeopathy by Roberts
• The Complete Homoeopathy Handbook by Castro