BHMS Syllabus & Subjects 2025

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Jul 08, 2025 15:26PM IST

BHMS Syllabus & Subjects 2025 outlines a comprehensive 5.5-year undergraduate program, including 4.5 years of academic learning and a mandatory 1-year internship. The syllabus is structured across 8 semesters and includes core subjects such as Homeopathic Pharmacy, Physiology, Anatomy, Materia Medica, Organon of Medicine, and Community Medicine. Specialisations like Paediatrics, Psychiatry, Dermatology, and Infertility are also available. Students engage in lectures, seminars, research, clinical training, and practical sessions. Entrance exams like NEET, BVP CET, and IPU CET are required for admission. Important books by J.T. Kent and Hahnemann guide students through key concepts. The BHMS program equips students with the theoretical and clinical knowledge to become professional homeopathic practitioners.

BHMS Syllabus & Subjects 2025

The BHMS Syllabus 2025 offers a detailed insight into the course structure of the 5.5-year UG program. The curriculum focuses on educating students on the ancient therapeutic techniques and procedures used for the treatment of the human body. Some of the important chapters included in the course curriculum are  General Anatomy, Regional Anatomy, Body Fluids, and Respiratory, Digestive and Excretory Systems, etc. The BHMS syllabus is comprehensive and divided into several aspects like seminars, lectures, practical sessions, research papers, internships, etc.

The first 4.5 years of the BHMS course structure are divided into 8 BHMS syllabus semester-wise divisions. The remaining 1 year comprises practical sessions with mandatory internships and other opportunities. It is important to note that the BHMS syllabus is primarily based on the fundamentals of Classes 11th and 12th Science curricula. Some of the core BHMS subjects are Homeopathic Pharmacy, Physiology-Biochemistry, Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, etc. 

Also Read:BHMS Colleges in Pune

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Overview of the BHMS Syllabus & Subjects 2025

The BHMS course covers fundamental medical sciences, homeopathic principles, and advanced clinical practices to prepare students for careers in alternative medicine. Here is an overview of the BHMS syllabus & subjects. 

Particulars

Details

Course NameBachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS)
Course Duration5.5 Years (4.5 Years Academic + 1 Year Mandatory Internship)
Course LevelUndergraduate (UG)
Eligibility10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology (PCB) + Qualifying Entrance Exam (NEET/State-level)
Core SubjectsHomeopathic Pharmacy, Materia Medica, Organon of Medicine, Physiology & Biochemistry, Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Community Medicine, Repertory
Number of Semesters8 Semesters (Divided over 4.5 Years)
Teaching MethodsLectures, Practical Sessions, Seminars, Group Discussions, Research Projects, Clinical Training
Mandatory Internship12 Months after Final Year for Practical Training
Specialisations OfferedHomoeopathic Pharmacy, Paediatrics, Psychiatry, Dermatology, Infertility Specialist
Popular Entrance ExamsNEET, BVP CET, IPU CET, PUCET, BCECE
Important Reference BooksLectures on Homoeopathic Materia Medica (J.T. Kent), Organon of Medicine (Hahnemann), Principles & Practice of Homeopathy (M.L. Dhawale)

Also Read:  BHMS Colleges in Mumbai

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BHMS Year-Wise Syllabus 2025

With an in-depth grasp of other departments in medicine and homoeopathic studies, the basics of many areas of homoeopathy are gradually implemented. While the core of the BHMS course is followed in the vast majority of colleges and institutes across the country, small variations from the prescribed curriculum are noted in a few. The generic year-wise BHMS syllabus that aspirants study at Indian medical colleges is mentioned below:

First-Year BHMS Syllabus

Listed below are the semester-wise BHMS subjects for the first year.

Semester 1

Homoeopathic PharmacyPhysiology including Biochemistry
Homoeopathic Materia Medica - I

Semester 2

Human Body AnatomyHuman Body Histology
Human Body EmbryologyOrganon of Medicine - I
Principles of Homoeopathic Philosophy and Psychology - I

Second-Year BHMS Syllabus

Listed below are the semester-wise BHMS subjects for the second year.

Semester 3

Obstetrics and Gynaecology Infant Care and Homoeo Therapeutics - IThe Practice of Medicine and Homoeo Therapeutics - I
Surgery including ENT, Eye Dental, and Homoeo Therapeutics - I

Semester 4

Forensic Medicine and ToxicologyHomoeopathic Materia Medica - II
Pathology and Microbiology, including Parasitology, Bacteriology, and VirologyPrinciples of Homoeopathic Philosophy - II
Organon of Medicine - II

Third-Year MSc Microbiology Syllabus

Listed below are the semester-wise BHMS subjects for the third year.

Semester 5

Organon of Medicine - IIIHomoeopathic Materia Medica - III
Research Project

Semester 6

Surgery including ENT, Eye Dental, and Homoeo Therapeutics - IIObstetrics and Gynaecology Infant Care and Homoeo Therapeutics - II
The Practice of Medicine and Homoeo Therapeutics - II

Fourth-Year BHMS Syllabus

Listed below are the semester-wise BHMS subjects for the fourth year.

Semester 7

Organon of Medicine - IVCommunity Medicine
Repertory

Semester 8

Homoeopathic Materia Medica - IVThe Practice of Medicine and Homoeo Therapeutics - III
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BHMS Course Structure

Let us first understand the BHMS course structure before getting into the BHMS syllabus and subjects in depth. The BHMS degree course shall consist of an in-depth curriculum and syllabus prescribed in these regulations spread over a period of four years, including a one-year mandatory internship after passing the final examination. After completing the final BHMS examination, all candidates must do a compulsory 12 months internship as prescribed by Indian institutions. The degree will be awarded to such individuals upon satisfactory completion of the internship and the recommendation of the Principal of the Homoeopathic college.

Furthermore, the BHMS course structure is composed of two key components: theoretical and practical subjects. Each BHMS subject has both theoretical and practical components. This course structure is intended to give candidates a comprehensive study of all BHMS subjects in the syllabus. Overall, the course structure consists of:

  • Lectures
  • Practical Sessions
  • Research Papers
  • Seminars
  • Group Discussions
  • Internships
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Detailed BHMS Syllabus & Subjects 2025

Students will benefit from the BHMS syllabus and curriculum because it teaches them the fundamentals and provides them with an overview of the course. Let us briefly go over the primary objective of each BHMS core subjects:

BHMS Subjects Subject Objective 
Homoeopathic PharmacyThis BHMS subject will teach students about the history and development of Homoeopathic Pharmacy and medicine.
Physiology including BiochemistryThis BHMS subject addresses the biochemistry fundamentals of Physiology.
Homoeopathic Materia MedicaThis BHMS subject discusses homoeopathic drugs that are studied and used in the treatment of patients.
Human Body Anatomy, Histology, and EmbryologyStudents will have a thorough understanding of anatomy and applied anatomy.
Organon of MedicineThis topic examines the concepts that, when used in practice, enable a physician to achieve the desired results.
Principles of Homoeopathic Philosophy and PsychologyThis BHMS course subject critically teaches the basics of homoeopathic science as well as inductive and deductive logic.
Obstetrics and Gynaecology Infant Care and Homoeo TherapeuticsTo diagnose all ailments, homoeopathic practitioners must be schooled in the unique clinical research methodologies that it teaches.
The Practice of Medicine and Homoeo TherapeuticsThe Similia Principle guides therapy suggestions to students.
Surgery Including ENT, Eye Dental, and Homoeo TherapeuticsStudents will study clinical assessment techniques as well as fundamental ENT anatomy (subjective and objective).
Forensic Medicine & ToxicologyThis BHMS course teaches how to employ scientific knowledge in criminal investigations.
Pathology and Microbiology including Parasitology Bacteriology and VirologyThis BHMS course examines illness processes caused by a number of important bacteria, protozoa, and helminths.
Research ProjectTo graduate with a BHMS degree, students must complete a research project.
RepertoryThis subject covers the requirement, scope, classification, steps, methods, and techniques.
Community MedicineThis subject uses a Primary Health Care strategy to protect and improve the health and well-being of communities and individuals.

Also Read: Bhartiya Homeopathic Medical College and Hospital (BMC), Bharatpur, Rajasthan

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Specialisations offered in the BHMS Programme 2025

Students can choose from a variety of specialisations through the BHMS degree programme. Students can choose a specialisation based on their area of interest and career goals after completing the course. Here is brief information about some of the most important specialisations and their primary subjects:

Homoeopathic Pharmacy

This BHMS course specialisation programme covers the standardisation of homoeopathic medications as well as numerous pharmaceutical components. Some of the primary subjects that are covered in this specialisation are:

  • General Concepts and Orientation
  • Raw material: Drugs and vehicles
  • Homoeopathic Pharmaceutics
  • Pharmacodynamics
  • Quality Control
  • Legislation Pertaining to Pharmacy

Homoeopathic Paediatrics

This BHMS course specialisation module covers several ideas required to be a paediatrician in homoeopathic science. Some of the core subjects that aspirants study in this BHMS specialisation are: 

  • Neonatology
  • Social Paediatrics
  • Endocrinology
  • Orthopaedics
  • Immunology and Rheumatology

Homoeopathic Psychiatry

This BHMS specialisation covers the various forms of psychiatric treatments and procedures. Some of the most important core subjects that are a part of the BHMS syllabus of this specialisation are:

  • Clinical Psychiatry
  • Emergency Psychiatry
  • Preventive Psychiatry
  • Community Psychiatry
  • Legal Aspects of Psychiatric Practice

Homoeopathic Skin Specialist

This BHMS programme speciality discusses the many forms of skin disorders and their treatment in homoeopathy. Some of the core subjects that aspirants will study in this BHMS specialisation are:

  • Epidermis
  • Anatomy of Human Skin
  • Components of Normal Human Skin
  • Skin Issues and Dermatological Treatments

Homoeopathic Infertility Specialist

This BHMS programme speciality delves deeper into the causes of infertility and their related treatment processes in homoeopathy. The most important BHMS subjects that aspirants will study are:

  • Female Genitalia
  • Male Genitalia
  • Homoeopathic Medicines for Treating Infertility in Men and Women
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BHMS Course Entrance Exam Syllabus

Entrance exams for a BHMS degree are held at the national, state, and university levels. The BHMS admission tests are only open to students who have finished their 10+2 exams in the PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) stream. Among the numerous accessible admission exams, the NEET test is one of the most widely accepted for a BHMS course across the country. The following is a list of some other BHMS entrance exams apart from NEET:

NEET: The NEET entrance exam syllabus for BHMS includes Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from Class 11 and 12 NCERT, covering topics like human physiology, genetics, evolution, reproduction, cell structure, thermodynamics, and organic chemistry.

BVP CET: BVP CET entrance exam syllabus for BHMS includes Class 11 and 12 topics in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, with focus areas such as laws of motion, gravitation, chemical bonding, biomolecules, reproduction, and ecology.

IPU CET: IPU CET entrance exam syllabus for BHMS includes Physics, Chemistry, and Biology of the 10+2 level, covering topics like mechanics, optics, electrochemistry, genetics, human physiology, and plant physiology.

PUCET: PUCET entrance exam syllabus for BHMS includes Class 11 and 12 subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, focusing on topics such as cell structure, thermodynamics, equilibrium, ecology, and biodiversity.

BCECE: BCECE entrance exam syllabus for BHMS covers Class 11 and 12 level Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, including topics like atomic structure, organic chemistry, genetics, reproduction, human health and diseases, and environmental issues.

Also Read: Bharatesh Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital (BHMC), Belgaum, Karnataka

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Important Books For BHMS Entrance Exams 2025

The BHMS degree programme is a comprehensive course for multiple medical sciences departments that includes homoeopathic medicine and surgery. Some notable researchers and authors have classified the course format to help students better understand the subjects. The following are some of the most important and well-known reference books for the BHMS syllabus and subjects:

Book TitleAuthor’s Name
Lectures on Homoeopathic Materia MedicaDr J.T. Kent
Organon of Medicine 5th & 6th EditionHahnemann
Homoeopathic Mat.MedicaWilliam Boericke
Principles & Practice of HomeopathyM.L. Dhawale
Homoeopathic Drug PictureDr M.L. Tyler
Clinical Anatomy for Medical StudentsRichard S. Snell, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
The Glimpses of the History of MedicineDr D.D. Banerjee
Principles and Art of CureHomoeopathy by Roberts
The Complete Homoeopathy HandbookCastro
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BHMS Course Projects

Candidates learn in a well integrated style in the BHMS syllabus and curriculum, beginning with principles and progressing to in-depth knowledge of the area of homoeopathy and learning of other departments through homoeopathy. The following are some of the projects that applicants may be required to complete during their BHMS course:

  • Homoeopathic Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome
  • Efficacy of Homoeopathic Medicines in the Treatment of Uterine Fibroids
  • Role of Homoeopathy in the Treatment of Hypertension
  • Efficacy of Homeopathic Remedies in the Treatment of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
  • Efficacy of Homoeopathic Drugs in Acute Catarrhal Fevers
  • Study of Acid Groups
  • Research Trials to Evaluate the Efficacy of Homeopathic Remedies in Haemorrhoids
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FAQs about B.H.M.S. Syllabus

Which books are recommended to study the BHMS syllabus effectively?

To cover the BHMS syllabus thoroughly, recommended books include Lectures on Homoeopathic Materia Medica by Dr. J.T. Kent, Organon of Medicine by Hahnemann, and Principles & Practice of Homeopathy by M.L. Dhawale. These reference books explain core subjects in detail, helping students grasp homeopathic principles, clinical practices, and foundational medical sciences.

What entrance exams should I prepare for as per the BHMS syllabus?

To pursue the course, the BHMS syllabus expects students to qualify entrance exams like NEET, BVP CET, IPU CET, PUCET, or BCECE. These exams test Class 11 and 12 Physics, Chemistry, and Biology concepts, including topics like genetics, human physiology, ecology, and organic chemistry, which align with the core subjects taught in BHMS.


 

Does the BHMS syllabus include practical training and internships?

Yes, the BHMS syllabus includes extensive practical training and a compulsory one-year internship. This hands-on experience allows students to apply theoretical concepts in real-world clinical settings. Practical sessions, seminars, group discussions, and community postings are integrated throughout the course to strengthen students’ practical skills and prepare them for professional practice.

How many semesters are there in the BHMS syllabus structure?

The BHMS syllabus structure includes eight semesters spread over 4.5 academic years, followed by a mandatory one-year internship. Each semester focuses on different core subjects such as Materia Medica, Organon of Medicine, Community Medicine, and clinical practices, ensuring students receive both theoretical knowledge and practical training to become professional homeopathic doctors.

What is included in the BHMS syllabus for the first year?

The BHMS syllabus for the first year covers fundamental subjects like Homeopathic Pharmacy, Human Anatomy, Histology, Embryology, Physiology including Biochemistry, and Organon of Medicine. These subjects provide students with basic medical science knowledge and homeopathic philosophy, helping them build a strong foundation for advanced studies in the later semesters of the BHMS course.

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