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The Bachelor of Architecture, or B Arch, is considered to be one of the top courses for students majoring in sciences. The five-year professional Bachelor of Architecture is suitable for students who want to pursue careers as architects. The entire Bachelor of Architecture course curriculum covers topics including architectural design, different types of structures, building construction, and architectural appreciation, among others. The Bachelor of Architecture syllabus over the full five-year period is covered in the sections that follow.
For the ease of students, the Bachelor of Architecture five-year course is divided up into ten semesters. Each semester contains a fixed number of Bachelor of Architecture subjects, classes and projects for which students are graded and given credits. To help students in building the skill sets necessary to succeed in this competitive profession, each year has a different phase. Students have to choose elective subjects in addition to their core subjects. Each college would offer different electives from the others.
The course curriculum is designed in such a way that the Bachelor of Architecture syllabus can be broken down into two stages over the course of five years, each consisting of ten semesters: Stage 1 and Stage 2. The School of Planning and Architecture is one of the most prestigious architectural institutes, that generally adheres to this.
Stage I will comprise - Years 1, 2, and 3, while Stage II will include Years 4 and 5.
Stage I: This covers semesters 1 through 6, and it consists of fundamental and elective subjects and topics that help in students' knowledge development for uncovering architectural filaments.
Stage II: This includes a full semester of practical training and the remaining time is spent on in-depth analysis and ideation research. Following research training and studio courses, students are now free to choose electives based on their interests.
In order for students to develop the intrinsic abilities of reflection, evaluation, repetition, and research needed for a solid architectural background, choice-based learning is integrated throughout the course.
The syllabus for B. Arch in various colleges differs depending on semester classification and other criteria. The following are some common subjects that are offered in most institutions and are divided into semesters.
The table below has detailed Bachelor of Architecture First Year Syllabus-
SEMESTER I | SEMESTER II |
---|---|
Architectural Design I | Architectural Design II |
Visual Arts and Basic Design I | Visual Arts and Basic Design II |
Computer Applications I | Computer Applications II |
Building Construction I | Building Construction II |
Theory of Structures I | Theory of Structures II |
Environmental Studies | Climate-responsive Design |
Model making and Workshop | Surveying and Leveling |
Human Settl. & Vernacular Arch. | History of Architecture I |
Professional Communications I | Sociology and Culture |
- | Professional Communications II |
The table below contains a comprehensive Bachelor of Architecture Second Year Syllabus.
Semester III | Semester IV |
---|---|
Architectural Design III | Architectural Design IV |
Visual Arts and Basic Design III | Visual Arts and Basic Design IV |
Computer Applications III | Computer Applications IV |
Building and Construction III | Building and Construction IV |
Theory of Structures III | Theory of Structures IV |
Water, Waste, and Sanitation | Electrification, Lighting & Acoustics |
Site Planning and Landscape Studies | Solar Active and Passive Systems |
History of Architecture II | History of Architecture III |
Art and Architectural Appreciation I | Art and Architectural Appreciation II |
Research Elective I | Research Elective II |
The Bachelor of Architecture Third Year Syllabus is presented in the table below.
Semester V | Semester VI |
---|---|
Architectural Design V | Architectural Design VI |
Building Construction V | Building Construction VI |
Theory of Structures V | Theory of Structure & Design II |
HVAC. Mech. Mobility & Fire Safety | Green Systems Integration |
Energy System & Renewables | Sustainable Urban Habitats |
History of Architecture IV | Specifications & Contracts |
Design Methodology II | Contemporary Architecture |
Art and Architectural Appreciation III | Architectural Theories |
Arch. Research- Elective III | Art & Architectural Appreciation IV |
Arch. Research- Elective IV | - |
The Bachelor of Architecture Fourth Year Syllabus is presented in the table below.
Semester VII | Semester VIII |
---|---|
Architectural Design VII | Practical Training |
Working Drawings | - |
Project Management | - |
Architectural Appreciation IV | - |
Arch. Research Seminar | - |
Arch. Research- Elective V | - |
Arch. Research- Elective VI | - |
Bachelor of Architecture Final Year Syllabus information is provided in the table below.
Semester IX | Semester X |
---|---|
Architectural Design IX | Architectural Design Thesis |
Professional Practice | Thesis Design Research |
Urban Design Studies | Professional Practice |
Arch. Research Dissertation/ Art Thesis | - |
Arch. Research- Elective VII | - |
Arch. Research- Elective VIII | - |
Quick Link: Top B.Arch Colleges in India 2023
The subjects taught in the Bachelor of Architecture are mostly similar for all the colleges, but it varies depending on the institution's course module. But, the overall Bachelor of Architecture subjects are quite similar but put in a different order, depending on the tea ching method.
Bachelor of Architecture Subjects | Bachelor of Architecture Subjects Details |
---|---|
Architectural Design | The fundamental design principles utilized in architecture are introduced in this course, along with the role that communication plays in providing design information. |
Theory of Structures | This subject provides an overview of the fundamental structural principles and behaviors of structural elements. Additionally, it explains the fundamental ideas behind statically determining beams, arches, and frames. |
Environmental Studies | This course aims to raise awareness of numerous environmental problems and explains how adopting a sustainable lifestyle may alter social norms. |
History of Architecture | This subject provides information on the development of architecture across ancient civilisation. It also gives a broad overview of how architectural elements related to culture and religion have changed over time. |
Urban Design Studies | The fundamental ideas and principles of urban design are introduced in this subject, along with methods for identifying and resolving urban problems. This topic also includes a methodological examination and solutions for the problem in urban design. |
Also read: B.Arch Admission 2023
Architectural drawing, art and design, building construction, and structural theory are examples of common branch subjects. To give students a strong foundation for subsequent study in various facets of architectural research, these are covered throughout the Bachelor of Architecture course. The list of common Bachelor of Architecture subjects may vary college to college. Some of the common subjects are-
Quick Link: Architecture Courses
The Bachelor of Architecture syllabus is largely built on a choice-based total system in which students choose from a set range of optionally available Bachelor of Architecture subjects depending entirely on their interests. Topics for electives primarily come from the following six outstanding streams:
Humanities | Technology |
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Design | Emerging Concerns |
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Professional Practice Management | Environment |
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Also read: Top B.Arch Colleges in India 2023
Bachelor of Architecture is a professional course which provides students with hands-on practical knowledge. The Bachelor of Architecture lab subjects could be different based on different colleges. Here we have accumulated year wise Bachelor of Architecture lab subjects in the tables presented below-
Bachelor of Architecture First Semester | Bachelor of Architecture Second Semester |
---|---|
Basic Design | Architectural Design Studio – I |
Descriptive Geometry-I | Descriptive Geometry-II |
Architectural Workshop | Building Construction-II |
Building Construction-I | Documentation and Measured Drawing |
Communicative English | - |
Bachelor of Architecture Third Semester | Bachelor of Architecture Fourth Semester |
---|---|
Architectural Design Studio – II | Architectural Design Studio – III |
Building Construction – III | Architectural Graphics & Communication |
Surveying LabComputer Application – I (2D & 3D) | Building Construction-IV |
Bachelor of Architecture Fifth Semester | Bachelor of Architecture Sixth Semester |
---|---|
Architectural Design Studio – IV | Architectural Design Studio – V |
Working Drawing – I | Working Drawing – II |
Interior Design Studio | Landscape Design Studio |
Bachelor of Architecture Seventh Semester | Bachelor of Architecture Eighth Semester |
---|---|
Architectural Design Studio – VI | Architectural Design Studio – VII |
Architectural Details | Pre Thesis Seminar |
Structural Drawing and Details | - |
Bachelor of Architecture Ninth Semester | Bachelor of Architecture Tenth Semester |
---|---|
Office Training | - |
Site Supervision Work and | |
Documentation | |
Field Documentation and | |
Architectural Details | |
Critical Appraisal of | |
Buildings | |
Field Observation Studies |
Given below in the table are the different specializations and Bachelor of Architecture Course Subjects offered in Bachelor of Architecture-
Specialization | Subjects | Subject Details |
---|---|---|
Design | Architectural Designing, Visual Arts and Basic Design | These Bachelor of Architecture subjects explain design concepts, space articulation, visualizing the basic structure through drawings, and other simple and advanced techniques such as two-dimensional graphic design to fulfill the objective of becoming a vital communication tool in architecture. |
Technology | Lighting and Acoustical Design, Theory of Structures, Electrification | These subjects introduce the theory underlying the building design's use of structures, electrification, lighting, and acoustics. |
Humanities | Art and Architecture Appreciation, Urban Design Studies | These subjects provide an introduction to the fundamental ideas of urban design, city comprehension, and problem-solving at the building-interface level. These issues include appreciation of structure, color, new designs, etc. |
Environment/Sustainability | Wastewater Management, Climate-Responsive Design | These subjects introduce climate factors and how architecture adapts to changing climatic circumstances. Moreover, it helps the students to discover the ideas behind developing bioclimatic building designs, studying drainage and water supply norms and standards, taking into account plumbing design in structures, etc. |
Quick Link: Career as Architect
Distance education in the B Arch Program is available from a number of colleges. The Bachelor in Architecture course may be taken through distance learning for a total of seven years. There is no upper age limit for taking this course online. To take this course, candidates must meet the basic requirements in order to be eligible i.e. Students should have obtained a 10th+3-year diploma from any reputable central or state government college with a minimum aggregate percentage of 50%
The Bachelor of Architecture syllabus for the distance program's course is the same as that of the on-campus program, although given the number of semesters and length of the program, the courses, projects, and thesis may vary.
Quick Link: Top B.Arch Colleges in Uttar Pradesh 2023
Some of the Major Bachelor of Architecture Entrance Exams are-
Joint Entrance Examination JEE Advanced and JEE Main- JEE exams are required for admissions in top government colleges in India, such as the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), the National Institute of Technology (NIT), the School of Planning and Architecture, and others.
The National Aptitude Test in Architecture (NATA)- It is a national-level undergraduate exam conducted by the Council of Architecture (COA) for admission to India's top private colleges.
Other than the above mentioned exams, many private institutes conduct entrance exams to get admission to their colleges. These include the Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology Entrance Examination (KIITEE), the BS Abdur Rahman University B. Arch Entrance Exam (BSAUEEE), and the Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science Engineering Entrance Examination (HITSEEE).
These architecture entrance exams cover subjects such as
The JEE exam format for Mathematics and Aptitude is computer-based, whereas the exam format for Drawing Skill is paper-based.
The exam would take about three hours to complete. All of the key topics for the entrance exam should be covered throughout preparation, according to the question patterns. To get a sense of how the questions would be phrased, the candidates could consult the question papers from the previous year.
Quick Link: Top Architecture Entrance Exams in India 2023
Efficient learning in B Arch is possible only when students make sure that they follow the best material in terms of books according to their Syllabus. Given below is a list of the best books that students should follow for BArch along with their authors’ names-
Subject | Book Title | Author |
---|---|---|
Modern World Architecture | The Sourcebook of Contemporary Architecture | Vidiella |
Architectural Design | Time saver standards for Architectural Design - Technical Data for Professional Practice | Watson, McGraw-Hill |
Sustainable Architecture | The Green Building Revolution | Jerry Yudison |
The B.Arch program is aimed to teach students how to manage learning spaces for optimal utility and to plan and design buildings. Core mathematics are not frequently used in this subject. The program structure includes subjects that focus on things like
The Bachelor of Architecture Syllabus includes topics including urban design, interior design, housing, quality, pricing, and cost estimation, as well as topics like environmental studies and architectural graphics.
The students can learn about the numerous methods and applications used in the world of architecture through these disciplines. Drawing, building with graphics and 3D models, and other innovative and independent talents would be beneficial in this course.
Depending on the Bachelor of Architecture subjects and the project, each semester includes between 26 and 30 credits. To pass Bachelor of Architecture subjects, students must achieve the minimum necessary credit score. The grading scheme differs from college to college. For instance, the credit system at NIT and IIT Kharagpur are two very distinct things. The completion of Bachelor of Architecture will be determined by the thesis project in the final year.
Also read: M.Arch Course
B.Arch Colleges in Maharashtra | |
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