LLB Syllabus & Subjects 2025 includes basic and complex law subjects like constitutional law, jurisprudence, contract law, law of torts, evidence law, and administrative law. The 3-year LLB syllabus contains civil laws, criminal laws, international law, along with labour laws and taxation. The 5-year LLB syllabus includes additional subjects like mathematics and environmental laws, as well as other subjects.
The syllabus of LLB is significant for students who are studying a law degree. It gives them thorough knowledge of legal rules and methods. The LLB course syllabus supports the development of skills like critical thinking, analysis, and legal reasoning, which are very crucial to have a successful career in the law field. Knowing about the LLB syllabus helps students plan their study effectively for law entrance exams, and they can also decide what they want to focus on academically and professionally.
Also Read: LLB Jobs
Provided below are the key highlights regarding the LLB Syllabus & Subjects 2025:
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Course Name | LLB |
Eligibility | Bachelor's degree in any stream |
Course Duration | 3 & 5 Years |
Entrance Exams | CLAT, DU LLB, BHU, etc. |
Top Colleges | NLU Delhi, NLIU, NALSAR, NLSIU, SLS Pune, GNLU, etc |
Average Fees | INR 1,08,000 to INR 18,75,000 |
Job Profiles | Legal Advisor, Solicitor, Legal Manager, Law Officer |
Average Salary | INR 1,80,000 to INR 13,00,000 |
Also Read: Top LLB Colleges in Assam 2025
The LLB course syllabus aids students in becoming proficient law graduates. Tax law, family law, environmental law, and other essential topics are covered in the LLB degree programme. There are two different LLB degree programmes: a 3-year LLB programme and a 5-year integrated LLB programme. First, we will elaborate on the 3-year LLB syllabus that is divided into six semesters spanning 3 years.
First Year
Provided below are the subjects that you will be studying in the first year:
Semester 1 | |
---|---|
Family Law I | Law of Contract I |
Law of Crimes | Constitutional Law I |
Women and Law (Elective) | Criminology and Penology (Elective) |
RTI and PIL (Elective) | |
Semester 2 | |
Family Law II | Law of Contract II |
Constitutional Law II | Professional Ethics, Bar Bench Relations and Accountancy for Lawyers |
Healthcare Law (Elective) | Law and Media (Elective) |
Election Law (Elective) |
Second Year
Provided below are the subjects that you will be studying in the second year:
Semester 3 | |
---|---|
Law of Evidence | Legal Language |
Human Rights and International Law | Arbitration, Conciliation, and Alternate Dispute Resolution System |
Comparative Laws (Elective) | Conflict Laws (Elective) |
Comparative Laws (Elective) | |
Semester 4 | |
Jurisprudence | Tort and Consumer Protection Act, Motor Vehicle Act |
Interpretation of Statutes | Taxation Law |
Drafting, Pleading, and Conveyancing | Company Law |
Administrative Law |
Third Year
Provided below are the subjects that you will be studying in the third year:
Semester 5 | |
---|---|
Code of Criminal Procedure Limitation Act | Property Laws |
IPR | Banking Laws |
Insurance Laws | |
Semester 6 | |
Code of Criminal Procedure, Juvenile Justice Act, Probation Offenders Act | Environmental Law |
Labour Laws | Land Laws |
Practical Training and Internship |
Also Read: LLB Course Admissions 2025
The integrated BA LLB curriculum is a five-year programme that includes 10 semesters and covers the following syllabus annually.
First Year
The following are BA LLB first-year subjects:
BA LLB Syllabus Semester 1 | |
---|---|
Legal Method | Sociology-I |
History I | Political Science I |
Economics-I | English-I |
Introduction to Law | |
BA LLB Syllabus Semester 2 | |
History-II | Sociology-II |
Political Science-II | Economics-II |
General English-II | Law of Contract-I |
Law of Tort-I | Jurisprudence |
Second Year
The following are BA LLB second-year subjects:
BA LLB Syllabus Semester 3 | |
---|---|
Law of Contract-II | Sociology-III |
Political Science-III | Criminal Law-I |
Constitutional Law-I | Law of Contract-II |
Family Law-I | |
BA LLB Syllabus Semester 4 | |
Constitutional Law-II | Family Law-II |
Property Law | Labour Law-I |
Environmental Law |
Third Year
The following are BA LLB third-year subjects:
BA LLB Syllabus Semester 5 | |
---|---|
Criminal Law-I | Corporate Law-I |
Administrative Law | Jurisprudence |
Public International Law | Law of Evidence |
BA LLB Syllabus Semester 6 | |
Conflict Laws | Company Laws |
Human Rights | Intellectual Property Law |
Code of Civil Procedure | Criminal Law-II |
Corporate Law-II |
Fourth Year
The following are BA LLB fourth-year subjects:
BA LLB Syllabus Semester 7 | |
---|---|
Taxation-I | Labour Law-II |
Environmental Law-II | Drafting, Pleading and Conveyancing |
Optional Paper I | Optional Paper II |
BA LLB Syllabus Semester 8 | |
Intellectual Property Rights | Taxation-II |
Professional Ethics | Optional Paper-III |
Optional Paper-IV |
Fifth Year
The following are BA LLB fifth-year subjects:
BA LLB Syllabus Semester 9 | |
---|---|
Private International Law | Merger, Acquisition and Competition Laws |
Optional Paper-V | Optional Paper-VI |
BA LLB Syllabus Semester 10 | |
Law of Equity, Trusts, Suit Evaluation, and Registration | International Trade Law |
Moot Courts | Internships |
Seminar Paper |
Also Read: Top LLB Colleges in India 2025
Important topics like those below are covered in the 5-year integrated BBA LLB course’s syllabus, which spans 10 semesters.
First Year
The following are BBA LLB first-year subjects:
BBA LLB Syllabus Semester 1 & 2 | |
---|---|
English | Fundamentals of Business Organisation |
Consumer Protection Laws 1 | Economics |
Law of Torts | Case Studies 1 |
Accounting 1 | Principles of Management |
Consumer Protection Laws 2 |
Second Year
The following are BBA LLB second-year subjects:
BBA LLB Syllabus Semester 3 & 4 | |
---|---|
Law of Crime Paper 1 | Property Law 2 |
Constitutional Law 1 | Family Law 1 |
Law of Crime Paper 2 | Constitutional Law 2 |
Property Law 1 | Family Law 2 |
Organisational Behaviour |
Third Year
The following are BBA LLB third-year subjects:
BBA LLB Syllabus Semester 5 & 6 | |
---|---|
Law of Evidence | International Banking |
Limitation Act 1 | Civil Procedure Code |
International Finance | Limitation Act 2 |
Insurance Law | General Agreement on Tariff & Code |
Public International Law |
Fourth & Fifth Year
The following are BCom LLB fourth and fifth-year subjects:
BBA LLB Syllabus Semester 7, 8, 9 & 10 | |
---|---|
Professional Ethics | Labour Law |
Macro & Micro Economics 2 | Professional Accounting Systems |
Cyber Law | Projects & Presentation |
Financial & System Fraud | Moot Course Exercise & Clinical Internships |
Services & Trade in Emigration |
The B.Com LLB course lasts for five years and includes a total of ten semesters. The following are the significant subjects that are covered each year.
First Year
The following are BCom LLB first-year subjects:
BCom LLB Syllabus Semester 1 | |
---|---|
Business Statistics | Financial Accounting |
Auditing I | English I |
Law of Contract I | Woman, Child, and the Law |
Proficiency (Non-Credit) | - |
BCom LLB Syllabus Semester 2 | |
Business Communication | Economics |
English II | Law of Contract II |
History of Courts, Legislation, and the Legal Profession in India | Consumer Protection Law |
Environmental Studies | Proficiency (Non-Credit) |
Second Year
The following are BCom LLB second-year subjects:
BCom LLB Syllabus Semester 3 | |
---|---|
Corporate Accounting | Business Finance |
Law of Contract III | Constitutional Law I |
Law of Crimes I | Legal Language |
Foreign Language I (Non-Credit) | Proficiency (Non-Credit) |
BCom LLB Syllabus Semester 4 | |
Interpretation of Statutes | Constitutional Law II |
Law of Crimes II | Law of Evidence |
Law of Tort | Family Law I |
Research Methodology | Foreign language II (Non-Credit) |
History of Courts & Legislation in India |
Third Year
The following are BCom LLB third-year subjects:
BCom LLB Syllabus Semester 5 | |
---|---|
Jurisprudence I | Civil Procedure Code I |
Labour Law I | Company Law I |
Criminal Procedure Code I | Family Law II |
Foreign language I (Non-Credit) | Proficiency (Non-Credit) |
BCom LLB Syllabus Semester 6 | |
Jurisprudence II | Civil Procedure Code II |
Labour Law II | Company Law II |
Criminal Procedure Code II | Drafting, Pleading, and Conveyancing |
Moot Court I | Proficiency (Non-Credit) |
Fourth Year
The following are BCom LLB fourth-year subjects:
BCom LLB Syllabus Semester 7 | |
---|---|
Public International Law | Property Law |
Taxation I | Administrative Law |
Human Rights and Humanitarian Law | Moot Court II |
Proficiency (Non-Credit) | |
BCom LLB Syllabus Semester 8 | |
Private International Law | Environmental Law |
Taxation II | Land Laws, Including Ceiling |
Seminar I | Moot Court III |
Proficiency (Non-Credit) |
Fifth Year
The following are BCom LLB fifth-year subjects:
BCom LLB Syllabus Semester 9 | |
---|---|
Intellectual Property Rights | Arbitration, Conciliation, and Alternate Dispute Resolution Systems |
Banking and Financial Institutions, Including Negotiable Instruments | Seminar I |
Seminar II | Moot Court IV |
Proficiency (Non-Credit) | |
BCom LLB Syllabus Semester 10 | |
Criminology and Penology | Project Report and Pre-Trial Preparation |
Professional Ethics | Public Interest Lawyering, Legal Aid, and Paralegal Services |
Seminar III | Moot Court V |
Proficiency (Non-Credit) |
Also Read: LLB Salary in India
Science and law are combined in the B.Sc LLB curriculum over the course of five years and ten semesters. The following is the general B.Sc LLB syllabus broken down in a year-wise format.
First Year
The following are BSc LLB first-year subjects:
BSc LLB Syllabus First Year | |
---|---|
Legal Method | Law of Contract 1 |
Introduction to Biotechnology | English Language |
Concepts of Chemistry | Introduction to Cell Biology |
Legal Language | Electronic Lab |
Law of Contracts 2 | History |
Techniques of Communication | Tools & Techniques of Biotechnology |
Second Year
The following are BSc LLB second-year subjects:
BSc LLB Syllabus Second Year | |
---|---|
Business Law | Polymer Chemistry |
Constitutional Law 1 | Family Law 1 |
Electronics/ Chemistry Lab | Family Law 2 |
Law of Crimes 1 | Telecom Engineering Fundamentals |
Law of Crimes 2 | Law of Torts |
Consumer Protection | Programming Fundamentals of |
Third Year
The following are BSc LLB third-year subjects:
BSc LLB Syllabus Third Year | |
---|---|
Code of Civil Procedure | Law of Evidence |
Plant & Animal Biotechnology | Corporate Law |
Jurisprudence | Chemistry, Biotechnology Lab |
Human Rights Law | Synthetic Organic Chemistry |
Plant & Animal Biotechnology |
Fourth Year
The following are BSc LLB fourth-year subjects:
BSc LLB Syllabus Fourth Year | |
---|---|
Land & Laws | Labour Laws 1 |
Science Lab | International Trade Law |
Genetic Engineering | Internet & Multimedia Tools |
Intellectual Property Rights | Biotechnology Lab |
Women & Law |
Fifth Year
The following are BSc LLB fifth-year subjects:
BSc LLB Syllabus Fifth Year | |
---|---|
Legal Ethics & Court Craft | Drafting & Pleading |
Healthcare Law | Security Law |
Criminology | Internship (Final Semester) |
Legal Writing & Research | Dissertation (Final Semester) |
We shall go into detail about each of the LLB subjects in this part (only core topics). Let's continue and look at the subjects that are offered within the three-year LLB degree programme.
3-Year LLB Core Subjects
The core subjects offered in the three-year LLB degree programme are:
5-year Integrated LLB Core Subjects
Here are some of the core subjects available in a 5-year LLB course as mentioned below:
Telecommunication Law | Election Law | Criminology |
---|---|---|
Techniques of Communication | Tools & Techniques of Biotechnology | Polymer Chemistry |
Tax Law | Intellectual Property Rights Law | Human Rights Law |
Sociology | Principles of Management | Administrative Law |
Programming Fundamentals | Consumer Protection | Telecom Engineering Fundamentals |
Private International law | Taxation Law | Human Rights and Humanitarian Law |
Political Science | Managerial Economics | Human Resource Management |
Plant & Animal Biotechnology | Synthetic Organic Chemistry | Genetic Engineering |
Legal language | Foreign Language | Research methodology |
Legal Ethics & Court Craft | Security Law | Legal Writing & Research |
Law of Tort | Organizational Behavior | Strategic Management |
Law of Evidence | Investment and Competition Law | International Law |
Jurisprudence | Legal English and Communication Skills | Law of Crimes |
Introduction to Biotechnology | Concepts of Chemistry | Introduction to Cell Biology |
Internet & Multimedia Tools | Biotechnology Lab | Healthcare Law |
International Economic Law | International Humanitarian Law | Business Statistics |
History | English | Family Law |
General English | Financial Management | Constitutional Law |
Economics | Law of Torts and Consumer Protection | Strategic Management |
Criminology and Penology | Professional Ethics | Legal Method |
Corporate Law | Property Law | International Trade Law |
Consumer Protection Law | Law of Contracts | Environmental Studies |
Business Communication | Auditing | Women and Child Law |
Also Read: LLB Salary in India
3-Year LLB Optional Subjects
The optional subjects available in the three-year LLB courses are as follows:
5-Year LLB Optional Subjects
The following is a list of the optional subjects offered in the five-year integrated legal courses:
LLB elective subjects can help you in specialising in a particular law subject of your choice so that you can pursue your professional career in that direction. Here are some of the most popular LLB elective subjects that students mostly choose during their course duration:
LLB Elective Subjects | Topics Covered |
---|---|
Comparative Law | Legal Systems Comparison, Methodologies in Comparative Law, Harmonization of Laws, Comparative Constitutional Law, International Comparative Law, Judicial Systems Comparison, etc. |
Media and Entertainment Law | Copyright and Intellectual Property, Media Regulation, Entertainment Contracts, Defamation Laws, Privacy Laws, Film and Television Production Laws, Advertising and Marketing Laws, etc. |
Women & Law | Gender Equality Laws, Domestic Violence Laws, Workplace Discrimination, Sexual Harassment Laws, Women and Criminal Law, Feminist Legal Theories, etc. |
Healthcare Law | Medical Ethics and Law, Healthcare Regulation, Mental Health Laws, Healthcare Dispute Resolution, Pharmaceutical Regulation, Public Health Laws, etc. |
International Economics Law | International Trade Law, International Commercial Arbitration, Cross-Border Transactions, Financial Regulations, International Taxation, Competition Law, Bilateral Investment Treaties, etc. |
Criminology | Theories of Crime, Criminal Behavior Analysis, Criminal Justice System, Criminal Profiling, Criminal Psychology, Comparative Criminal Justice Systems, etc. |
Banking Law and Negotiable Instruments | Banking Regulations, Negotiable Instruments Act, Banking and Finance Contracts, Loan Syndication, Financial Consumer Protection, Cross-Border Banking, Asset Securitization, etc. |
Insurance Law | Principles of Insurance Law, Insurance Contracts, Regulation of Insurance Business, Insurance Fraud, Insurance Dispute Resolution, Insurance and Technology, etc. |
Also Read: BSc LLB
To admit candidates to various law courses at numerous prolific law institutions, multiple LLB exams are held at the national, state, and university level. Below are a couple of the most well-known law entrance exams:
CLAT: CLAT entrance exam syllabus covers English Language, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Techniques, General Knowledge and Current Affairs.
DU LLB Entrance Exam: DU LLB Entrance Exam syllabus consists of sections like English Comprehension, Hindi Comprehension, General Knowledge/ Awareness, Computer Basics, and Logical Reasoning.
LSAT India: LSAT India entrance exam syllabus consists of 4 main sections- Analytical Reasoning 1, Reading Comprehension, Logical Reasoning 1, and Logical Reasoning 2.
AILET: AILET entrance exam syllabus consists of sections like Logical Reasoning, General Knowledge and Current Affairs.
TS LAWCET: TS LAWCET entrance exam syllabus includes questions from Current Affairs, General Knowledge and Mental Ability, and Aptitude for the Study of Law.
AP LAWCET: AP LAWCET entrance exam syllabus covers Current Affairs, General Knowledge, Mental Ability, and Aptitude for the Study of Law.
MH CET Law: MH CET Law entrance exam syllabus includes General Knowledge and Current Affairs, Legal Aptitude, Basic Mathematics, Logical Analytical Reasoning, etc.
CULEE: CULEE entrance exam syllabus incorporates questions from General Knowledge and Current Affairs, Quantitative Aptitude, and English.
ULSAT: ULSAT entrance exam syllabus covers Quantitative and Numerical Ability, Logical Reasoning, Language Comprehension, Legal General Knowledge, and Legal Aptitude.
The key subjects covered by the above law entrance exams' syllabi include:
The following is a list of the key subjects covered in the curriculum for the aforementioned subjects of the law entrance exams:
Subjects | Topics |
---|---|
Legal Awareness and Aptitude | Legal propositions Bare Acts of the Indian Constitution Conclusions Legal Maxims |
English Language Comprehension | Unseen Passages Grammar & comprehension One word substitute Sentence and word correction Spell checks Proverbs Antonyms & Synonyms |
Current Affairs, including General Knowledge | Economics and Environment Current affairs of national and international importance History - Indian and World History Political Science International events, UN bodies, Major developments in the areas of sports, geopolitics, and important environmental agreements, Current affairs, Eminent personalities, Sports, Awards and honours |
Analytical Abilities | Logical Reasoning Analytical Reasoning Number Systems Probability Venn Diagrams People Work and Time Blood Relations Sets, Missing Numbers & Series Statistics Graphs Percentage & Average Profit Loss Time, Speed, and Distance Areas Mensuration |
Here are some of the best LLB course books for 3-year and 5-year LL.B courses as mentioned below:
3-Year LLB Books
Subject | Book | Author |
---|---|---|
Civil Procedure Code 1908 and Limitation Act 1963 | Code of Civil Procedure | C.K. Takwani |
Criminal Procedure Code 1973, Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, and Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012 | Criminal Procedure | Ratanlal and Dhirajlal |
Labour Law and Industrial Relations-II | Industrial Relations and Labour Laws | S.C. Srivastava |
Public International Law | Public International Law | Dr. S. R. Myneni |
Law of Evidence | Law of Evidence | Vepa P Sarathi |
Law of Taxation | Law of Income Tax | Sampath Iyengar |
Intellectual Property Laws | Intellectual Property Law | P. Narayanan |
Law of Banking and Negotiable Instruments | Banking Law & Practice in India | M.L. Tannan |
Law Relating to Women and Children | Towards Gender Justice | S.P. Sathe |
Law of Insurance | Law of Insurance | Brijnandan Singh |
Conflict of Laws | The Conflict of Laws in India - Inter-Territorial and Inter-Personal Conflict | V. C. Govindraj |
5-Year LLB Books
Subjects | Books | Authors |
---|---|---|
Constitutional Law | Constitutional Law of India | D.D. Basu |
Administrative Law | Administrative Law | M.P. Jain |
Company Law | Company Law | R.K. Bangia |
Labour Law | Labour Law | S.C. Srivastava |
Intellectual Property Law | Intellectual Property Law | P. Narayanan |
Law of Evidence | Law of Evidence | Vepa P Sarathi |
Law of Taxation | Law of Income tax | Sampath Iyengar |
Law of Banking and Negotiable Instruments | Banking Law & Practice In India | M.L. Tannan |
Law of Insurance | Law of Insurance | Brijnandan Singh |
Conflict of Laws | The Conflict of Laws in India- Inter-Territorial and Inter-Personal Conflict | V. C. Govindraj |
Also Read: DU LLB Entrance Exam 2025- Results (Out), Counselling/ Admission Dates, Updates
LLB course syllabus is frequently split into mandatory and elective subjects. Six and ten semesters respectively make up the 3-year and 5-year LLB course structure, with the first semester acting as a primer for the next three years of the curriculum. Diverse legal subjects are the main emphasis of the 3-year and 5-year LLB course.
Students may start working as junior attorneys in their final year of law school, as of last semester, in order to get exposure and experience. An essential component of law education is internships. The 3-year and 5-year LLB programmes' structure is described below:
The following are a few of the teaching styles and techniques used in LLB:
A few of the top law institutes to pursue LLB courses in India are mentioned below: NLSIU Bangalore, NUJS Kolkata - The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences, KIIT University - Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, AMU Aligarh - Aligarh Muslim University, NLU, Delhi, SLS, Pune, NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad.