MSc Botany Syllabus & Subjects 2025

Master of Science in Botany ( MSc Botany) is a postgraduate degree of two years. MSc Botany syllabus  focuses on Structure, Metabolism, Reproduction, Evolution and Development and the relationship of all Plants with the Environment. MSc Botany primarily focuses on the study of each and every aspect of plant life.

MSc Botany syllabus provides students with a thorough grasp of Botany, including Plant Morphology, Anatomy, Physiology, Taxonomy, Genetics, Ecology, and Biotechnology. Students get a strong understanding of the plant kingdom's richness and diversity via a combination of theoretical knowledge and practical instruction.

Students in the MSc Botany subjects participate in intensive coursework, laboratory activities, fieldwork, and research projects. They learn how to conduct scientific research, evaluate data, and interpret results. Students learn to recognise different plant species, research their development patterns, assess their ecological connections, and investigate their possible uses in diverse sectors via hands-on experience.

Also Read: MSc Botany

Master of Science in Botany is a 2-year postgraduate degree that gives students extensive knowledge of plant science through theory, laboratory work, field studies, and research.

The MSc Botany syllabus 2025 is carefully structured to provide students with detailed theoretical knowledge, practical skills, and research exposure across four semesters. Below is the complete year-wise breakdown:

MSc Botany First Year Syllabus

Listed below are the course syllabi of the MSc Botany first year.

MSc Botany Second Year Syllabus

Listed below are the course syllabi of the MSc Botany second year.

Also Read: BSc Botany Colleges in India

The MSc Botany core subjects 2025 build deep plant science knowledge for research, academics, and biotech careers.

The MSc Botany elective subjects 2025 offer students specialised knowledge to explore advanced areas in plant science, ecology, and biotechnology.

The MSc Botany lab subjects 2025 strengthen students’ research and practical skills through hands-on experiments, plant studies, and advanced laboratory techniques.

Also Read: BA Botany Colleges in India

Here are the MSc Botany lab subjects: 

• Phycology
• Mycology
• Plant Morphology and Anatomy
• Reproductive Biology, Morphogenesis and Tissue culture
• Plant Molecular Biology and Molecular Techniques
• Plant Physiology
• Plant Biochemistry and Biochemical Techniques 
• Cytogenetics, Plant Breeding and Biostatistics

To get admission into the course of MSc Botany, there are a lot of entrance exams held by different colleges and universities. An entrance exam and a good merit score from the undergraduate degree program of the same course are essential to get MSc Botany admission. The MSc Botany entrance exams are as follows : 

SVUCET: SVUCET entrance exam syllabus for MSc Botany includes topics from undergraduate Botany such as Plant Physiology, Taxonomy, Genetics, Cell Biology, Ecology, and Biotechnology, along with basic General Science and Reasoning.

CUET PG: CUET PG entrance exam syllabus for MSc Botany covers core Botany subjects like Plant Morphology, Anatomy, Reproductive Biology, Molecular Biology, Plant Biotechnology, Ecology, Genetics, and Biostatistics, plus General Aptitude.

LPUNEST: LPUNEST entrance exam syllabus for MSc Botany includes undergraduate-level Botany topics such as Plant Diversity, Physiology, Biochemistry, Genetics, Ecology, Cell Biology, and basic General Awareness and Reasoning Ability.

TUEE: TUEE entrance exam syllabus for MSc Botany includes UG Botany subjects like Plant Anatomy, Morphology, Physiology, Molecular Biology, Genetics, Ecology, Biotechnology, and basic questions on General Science and Analytical Ability.

Also Read: BSc Botany

Given below is a list of books that the students of MSc Botany can refer to while pursuing the course: 

The MSc Botany course curriculum is divided into subjects, projects, research, and seminars. The MSc Botany syllabus  is structured into four semesters, with the first three consisting of practicals and theories and the fourth consisting of research dissertation submission and optional courses and their practicals. 

• IV Semesters
• Core subjects
• Practical and Laboratory
• Research Dissertation Work
• Projects

The MSc Botany syllabus includes a variety of teaching methods and tactics to help students understand the broad range of subjects covered in their lectures. Several instructional approaches and tactics are used in the M.Sc Botany  curriculum, including:

• Practical & Laboratory sessions
• The emphasis of Practical Learning
• Experimentation
• Guest Lectures, Seminars, and Workshop
• Group Assignment and Discussion
• Learning through Industrial Visit
• Research & Development

The MSc Botany syllabus includes projects in the final year. It contains several credit points that may be used to qualify for the course, further your education, or career. Some MSc Botany project ideas are as follows:

• Combating the Global Food Crisis : Diazotroph Bacteria as a cereal crop growth promoter 
• The Lifespan of a Genetically Engineered Tomato 
• Environment Friendly Method to Suppress the Growth of Weeds 
• Investigating Seed Tolerance for Freezing Temperatures