BSc Chemistry Syllabus & Subjects 2025

The syllabus and subjects of BSc Chemistry course cover a wide range of Science-related specialisation subjects. The BSc Chemistry syllabus covers topics such as Inorganic, Organic, Polymer, Industrial, and Environmental Chemistry. Students who study the BSc Chemistry course subjects gain the knowledge and skills needed to manage a work environment. The primary goal of the BSc Chemistry course is to assist students in developing the expertise required by industry. Students who enrol in the BSc Chemistry course get to learn about the fundamentals of chemistry, ranging from various theories to practical experiences. Students then become qualified to enter higher education or the labour force as part of their ongoing development.

Here is a list of the BSc Chemistry core subjects:

• Analytical Chemistry
• Concepts in Inorganic Chemistry
• Inorganic Chemistry
• Organic Chemistry
• Physical Chemistry
• Organic Functional Groups
• Phase Equilibria & Kinetics
• Electrochemistry

Here is a list of the optional/elective subjects taught in the BSc Chemistry course:

• Novel Inorganic Solids
• Polymer Chemistry
• Research Methodology for Chemistry
• Analytical Methods in Chemistry
• Application of Computers in Chemistry
• Industrial Chemicals and Environment
• Molecular Modelling and Drug Design

The BSc Chemistry course duration is three years which includes both theoretical and practical training. A Bachelor of Science in Chemistry helps students to learn about the study of important elements, their physical and chemical properties, and other topics. The BSc Chemistry subjects focus on fundamental and applied chemical science. This course intends to teach a variety of chemistry concepts, including chemical reactions and substances.
 

To apply for the BSc Chemistry admission, students must have a 10+2 in Science from a recognised board, with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, or Biology as core subjects. Following the completion of the degree, students can pursue BSc Chemistry jobs and choose to become Forensic Scientists, Geochemists, Hazardous Waste Chemists, Materials Scientists, Pharmacologists, etc. The average salary after completing a BSc in Chemistry usually ranges from INR 5 LPA - INR 8 LPA.

Also Read: Top BSc Chemistry Colleges in India 2025

Check out the important details about the BSc Chemistry course as provided below:

The syllabus of BSc Chemistry is designed with various disciplines that a student needs to study to get a good grasp on the subject. The entire syllabus is divided into 6 semesters. Each semester of the BSc Chemistry Course incorporates four topics, including practical projects. The syllabus of the BSc Chemistry programme helps the students to gradually proceed with their learning. Besides, theoretical classes, practical training are of immense importance. The practical learning strengthened the theoretical concepts of all the BSc Chemistry Subjects. However, the subjects can differ, but the concepts of the course remain the same. Tabulated below is the detailed semester-wise BSc Chemistry Syllabus:

BSc Chemistry 1st Year Syllabus

The table below contains the list of BSc Chemistry subjects in the first year (semester 1 and semester 2):

BSc Chemistry Second Year Syllabus

The table below contains the list of BSc Chemistry subjects in the second year (semester 3 and semester 4):

BSc Chemistry Third Year Syllabus

The table below contains the list of BSc Chemistry subjects in the third year (semester 5 and semester 6):

Also Read: B.Sc Chemistry Admission 2025

Chemistry is a fundamental science that has a big influence on our day-to-day lives. The students pursue their science-based careers by selecting BSc Chemistry. The minimum requirements for beginning a career in the field are built into both the course syllabus and the BSc Chemistry syllabus. Teaching the BSc Chemistry Subjects helps students develop their professional and technical expertise. The BSc Chemistry course does, however, offer a few specialisations. Additionally, they offer the candidates several advantages.

The BSc Chemistry Specializations develop certain skill sets that are essential to increase the professional value of a candidate. These specializations can fetch some striking employment opportunities for them. Apart from that, professionals knowing the BSc Chemistry specializations are highly desirable in both the private and public sectors. Check out the specializations offered along with the BSc Chemistry Course Subjects:

• BSc Biochemistry
• BSc Applied Chemistry

Two popular specializations of BSc chemistry are Applied Chemistry and Biochemistry. A Bachelor of Science or BSc degree is offered in both of these domains. Those who are interested to learn about Applied Chemistry and Biochemistry can pursue either of these two courses. A brief of their syllabus has been showcased here in this section.

BSc Applied Chemistry Course Syllabus

The table given below will give you an idea of the subjects covered under the BSc Applied Chemistry syllabus:

BSc Biochemistry Course Syllabus

The next table will list out the syllabus of BSc Biochemistry. Check out the subjects of the BSc Biochemistry course here:

Also Read: BSc Courses List for Science Students After 12th

Every undergraduate program is made up of required and elective courses. When it comes to the syllabus of BSc Chemistry, the core subjects such as Organic Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Physical Chemistry, etc, are its foundation. Organic, Inorganic, and Physical Chemistry are the three main branches of chemistry and are therefore essential parts of the degree programme. Here are the core subjects of the BSc Chemistry course:

• Organic Chemistry: This part of chemistry dives into the world of carbon-based compounds, also known as organic compounds. It explores their properties, reactions, structure, and how to prepare them.
• Inorganic Chemistry: This branch focuses on non-carbon-based compounds, exploring their structure, properties, and how they react with each other and with elements.
• Physical Chemistry: This subject delves into the behaviour of matter at the atomic and molecular levels. It examines how chemical reactions occur, analyzes macroscopic and microscopic phenomena in chemical systems, and even applies concepts from physics to understand chemistry better.
• Analytical Chemistry: This branch focuses on separating, identifying, and measuring the amount of different chemical compounds in a mixture.

Let’s explore the exciting subfields or topics within each core subject in the BSc Chemistry course as given below:

As a part of BSc Chemistry Subjects, the optional subjects help to expand the knowledge of a student. It aids to delve deep into the course study. With the core ones, BSc Chemistry Optional Subjects improve the students’ potential and take their expertise to a new height. It brings a positive output to the whole learning process. The knowledge acquired through the optional subjects complements the BSc Chemistry Course Syllabus. This is why besides the BSc Chemistry Course Subjects every aspirant should be well aware of the optional subjects. Students must ensure that they make constructive decisions while selecting the optional ones. 

Listed below are the optional subjects that are taught as the part of BSc Chemistry Syllabus:

• Novel Inorganic Solids
• Polymer Chemistry
• Research Methodology for Chemistry
• Analytical Methods in Chemistry
• Application of Computer in Chemistry
• Industrial Chemicals and Environment
• Molecular Modelling and Drug Design
• Inorganic Materials of Industrial Importance
• Instrumental Methods of Chemical Analysis

The University Grants Commission (UGC) offers guidelines for the BSc Chemistry curriculum in India, emphasising practical learning with laboratory experiments. Here's a summary of the important practical and lab subjects recommended by the UGC for BSc Chemistry syllabus:

BSc Chemistry Semester I Lab Subjects

• Lab Fundamentals: This initial course provides an introduction to essential laboratory techniques, safety guidelines, and basic instrumental analysis methods such as pipetting, volumetric analysis, and fundamental spectroscopic techniques.
• Inorganic Chemistry Lab: Concentrating on the synthesis, purification, and characterisation of inorganic compounds, this lab involves experiments in qualitative analysis, precipitation reactions, and redox reactions.
• Organic Chemistry Lab: Covering basic organic synthesis techniques, separation methods, and purification processes, this lab includes experiments like recrystallization, distillation, and the preparation of uncomplicated organic compounds.

BSc Chemistry Semester II Lab Subjects

• Physical Chemistry Lab: Centered on physical measurements and experiments related to thermodynamics, kinetics, and electrochemistry, this lab teaches students how to use instruments such as calorimeters, spectrophotometers, and conductivity meters.
• Advanced Inorganic Chemistry Lab: Going beyond the basics, this lab explores advanced inorganic synthesis and characterisation techniques. Students delve into topics like coordination chemistry, solid-state chemistry, and organometallic compounds.
• Advanced Organic Chemistry Lab: This lab introduces students to multi-step organic synthesis and spectroscopic analysis techniques. Experiments involve reactions like oxidation, reduction, and functional group transformations.

BSc Chemistry Semester III Lab Subjects

• Advanced Analytical Chemistry Lab: Emphasising sophisticated techniques like chromatography (HPLC, TLC), spectroscopy (IR, UV-Vis), and electrochemical analysis, this lab teaches students to separate, identify, and quantify chemical components in complex mixtures.
• Advanced Inorganic Chemistry Lab: Concentrating on advanced inorganic characterisation techniques like X-ray diffraction and thermal analysis, this lab explores specialised areas such as bioinorganic chemistry and materials chemistry.
• Modern Organic Chemistry Lab: Introducing students to contemporary organic synthesis techniques like microwave-assisted synthesis and green synthetic methods, this lab also covers natural product isolation and characterisation.

BSc Chemistry Semester IV Lab Subjects

• Inorganic Chemistry Lab: This lab offers students the chance to explore their research interests within the field of inorganic chemistry.
• Independent Organic Chemistry Lab: Students can engage in an independent research project in this lab, focusing on areas such as organic synthesis, natural product isolation, or other topics of their choosing.

The syllabus for the BSc Chemistry distance programme is prepared for students who want to pursue the course at flexible hours. The distance programme is mostly opted for by students who do not have the time and opportunity to attend regular classes. The distance learning method allows them to obtain the required learning in their own comfortable place and pace. It is important for distance learning students to be aware of the entire syllabus for the BSc Chemistry programme. The syllabus, assignments, and evaluation are all essential parts of the distance learning programme.

To score well, a proper understanding of the BSc Chemistry Course Syllabus and the BSc Chemistry Course Subjects is required. The syllabus content is age-appropriate and prepares the students for both higher studies and careers. It creates a good base for further education. Therefore, at the students’ end, the syllabus and the BSc Chemistry Subjects should be thoroughly understood. The course is suitable for those who want to make a career in the field of science and research. Tabulated below is the syllabus for the BSc Chemistry distance programme:

BSc Chemistry 1st Year Syllabus

The table below contains the list of BSc Chemistry subjects in the first year of the distance programme (semester 1 and semester 2):

BSc Chemistry Second Year Syllabus

The table below contains the list of BSc Chemistry subjects in the second year of the distance programme (semester 3 and semester 4):

BSc Chemistry Third Year Syllabus

The table below contains the list of BSc Chemistry subjects in the third year of the distance programme (semester 5 and semester 6):

The BSc Chemistry entrance exam is conducted by various colleges to assess the potential of students willing to enroll in this programme. A glimpse of the BSc Chemistry Syllabus for its entrance exams is given below:

Books play a crucial role in pursuing BSc Chemistry Course. The BSc Chemistry books can help students in different ways. A good book aid in taking semester-wise preparation, entrance exam preparation, and crack interviews. To win over today’s competition, students are required to follow some good books. There are numerous books available for BSc Chemistry. All these books guide the students toward the path of success. Check out the list of books mentioned below:

• Chemistry for Degree Students by R.L Madan
• Concise Inorganic Chemistry by JD. Lee
• Unified Chemistry by Shiva Lal Agarwal and Company
• Advanced Organic Chemistry by Arun Bhai
• Inorganic Chemistry by Dr. S.P Jauhar
• Fundamentals of Molecular Spectroscopy by CN Benwell
• Physical Chemistry by Jai Prakash Nath
• New Approach in Chemistry by Dr. D.B Patil
• Basic Inorganic Chemistry by Geoffrey Wilkinson

BSc Chemistry course structure is designed to cater to the needs of the aspirants. A constructive course structure is followed to make the learning simple and comprehensible for the students. Each part of the course including the BSc Chemistry Course Syllabus, BSc Chemistry Course Subjects, Projects, etc. aims to provide research-based education. The course structure is supported by a good teaching methodology. The aspirants are taught in such a way that they understand concepts and experiment with methods and actions. 

Giving practical know-how along with theoretical learning is the key focus of the BSc Chemistry course structure. It is a combined form of core and optional subjects, practical training and projects. The whole structure helps the learners to gain a clear perception of each subject it covers. The course and its structure help them to be knowledgeable, skilled and enable them to deal with all the work challenges. The course structure of BSc Chemistry is as follows:

• Total of 6 Semesters
• Core and Optional Subjects
• Internship
• Project Submission