Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus & Subjects 2024

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Feb 29, 2024 15:16PM IST

Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus & Subjects Overview

Biotechnology engineering is a synthesis of biology and technology. It involves the investigation of microbes, bio-organisms, and cell processes. There are diploma, undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctorate courses in biotechnology engineering that candidates can pursue. A BE/ BTech in biotechnology engineering is a 4 years programme and consists of 8 semesters and a ME/MTech in biotechnology engineering is a 2 years course and consists of 4 semesters.  The biotechnology engineering syllabus teaches students about the technology applications that employ biological systems or live creatures to develop or change goods or processes for specific uses.

Through the biotechnology engineering course syllabus, candidates learn about assisting and conducting fundamental research in the biological sciences. Students are taught how to modify live creatures for human needs, such as genetic engineering, cell and tissue cultivation, and so on. The biotechnology engineering subjects are designed in a way to provide students with the knowledge of how to improve the standard of living through altering agriculture, food science, and the healthcare business. It is to be noted that biotechnology engineering syllabus might vary from institute to institute. 


Read the full post on the biotechnology engineering syllabus and subjects given below. 

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Important Facts for Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus

  • Biotechnology Engineering is an interesting field of study that combines biology with technology to create innovative solutions for improving our daily lives. It is a 4-year course that includes both semester and annual examinations. 
  • In India, there are ample career opportunities for Biotechnology Engineering graduates, with the sector expected to reach a whopping US$ 150 billion by 2025. Graduates can find jobs in various sectors like agriculture, medical industry, food industries, and more.
  • If you're interested in pursuing this field, the Indian Institute of Technology is a popular choice for its in-depth subject study and several career options. The course aims to provide methods to support and perform basic research in Biological Sciences. Students will learn to modify living organisms for human purposes, upgrade the quality of human life by modifying agriculture, food science, and the health industry, and amass information for research and development.
  • The examination pattern of B.Tech in Biotechnology is similar to any other B.Tech study, consisting of both semester-wise and annual examinations along with practicals and field studies.

Also Check - NIT vs IIIT - Which is the Best Option after JEE Main 2024?

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Biotechnology Engineering Year Wise Syllabus

A Btech in Biotechnology Engineering is a 4-year bachelor’s degree that consists of 8 semesters. Throughout the 4 years, candidates are taught various subjects to prepare them to enter their professional careers. Check out the year-wise biotechnology engineering syllabus given below. 

BTech Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus- Year 1 

Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus Semester I

  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Engineering Mechanics
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Engineering Graphics
  • Personality Development I

Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus Semester II

  • Value Education
  • Basics of C programming
  • Electronic Devices Lab
  • Principles of Environmental Science
  • Electronic Devices
  • Electrical Machines Lab
  • Materials Science

BTech Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus- Year 2

Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus Semester III

  • Mathematics
  • Digital Systems
  • Circuits & Networks
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Basic Biochemistry
  • Electric and Electronic Circuits Lab
  • Fluid Mechanics Lab
  • Digital Systems Lab

Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus Semester IV

  • Probability and Random Process
  • Sensors and Measuring Techniques
  • Basic Human Anatomy and Physiology
  • Linear Integrated Circuits Lab
  • Linear Integrated Circuits
  • Bio-analytical Techniques
  • Signals and Systems

BTech Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus- Year 3

Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus Semester V

  • Principles of Communication Engineering
  • Introduction to Medical Physics
  • Microprocessors and Microcontrollers
  • Biomedical Instrumentation
  • Engineering Economics and Management
  • Control Systems
  • Industrial Training
  • Microprocessor and Microcontroller Lab

Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus Semester VI

  • Medical Imaging Techniques
  • Biomaterials and Artificial Organs
  • Diagnostic Ultrasound in Medicine
  • Bio-Signal Processing
  • Basic Pathology and Basic Microbiology
  • Pathology and Microbiology Lab
  • Bio- Signal Processing Lab
  • Computer skills

BTech Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus- Year 4

Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus Semester VII

  • Medical Image Processing
  • Diagnostic and Therapeutic Equipment
  • Virtual Instrumentation
  • Medical Image Processing Lab
  • Industrial Training
  • Virtual Instrumentation Lab

Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus Semester VIII

  • Advanced Biochemistry Bio-Signal Processing 
  • Advanced Medical Physics
  • Project Work
  • Comprehensive Viva-voce
     
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Stream Wise Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus

There are several branches of biotechnology engineering. Each stream's biotechnology engineering course syllabus differs from the other. Check out the streamwise biotechnology engineering syllabus and the subjects listed below. 

Animal Biotechnology: Fundamentals of Cell & Molecular Biology, Molecular Diagnostics, Animal Genomics, Reproductive biotechnology, Animal Cell Culture: Principles & applications, Immunology applied to Biotechnology, Techniques in Molecular Biology & Genetic Engineering, Applied Molecular Biology

Plant Biotechnology: Transformation of plants by bacteria and viruses, Methods for transformation of plants, Commercialisation of Biotechnology Products, Plant Molecular Biology & Biotechnology, Cells & Evolution, Fungi & Plant Diseases

Environmental Biotechnology: Environmental Geo-technology, Natural Resource Management, Industrial Pollution Control, Principles of Air & Noise Pollution Management, Solid & Hazardous Waste Management, Water & Wastewater Management, Modern Tools in Environmental Technology

Quick Link: Reasons to pursue MTech after BTech

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Biotechnology Engineering Subjects

Biotechnology Engineering is a broad course that combines engineering and medicine. It is focused on the study and manipulation of cells for the progress of humanity. The study tries to produce new and advanced processes for the human body by mixing biology and technology in a novel way. Go through the biotechnology engineering subjects and their details given below. 

Biotechnology Engineering Subject TitleBiotechnology Engineering Subject Details
Bioinformatics

Bioinformatics, sometimes referred to as computational biotechnology, is a crucial component of the Biotechnology engineering degree.

To gather, store, analyze, and interpret the data gained from biology, this topic uses engineering technologies and computer applications.

It is then used to comprehend dynamics and the chronology of evolution and to manufacture drugs, produce antibodies, manage crops, and other things of the like.

Molecular Biology & Genetics LabThrough altering the cellular framework of RNA, DNA, proteins, and numerous other cytoskeletal structures, this topic examines biological interaction, operations, and functions at the molecular level in an effort to provide the most effective treatments for problems like cancer and aging.
Environmental Science & Engineering

Understanding, analyzing, and responding to harmful environmental consequences including ozone depletion, environmental pollution, global warming, and similar phenomena are all covered in this topic.

It applies engineering concepts to protect the environment from pollution danger, conserve the ecosystem, and provide solutions for healthy biodiversity.

Bioethics, Biosafety & IPR Issues

Candidates are educated on the regulations, moral principles, and biotechnology engineering's different subfields.

The students receive in-depth instruction and training on ideas pertaining to intellectual property rights, copyright problems, patents, and ethics.

Students who are interested in biotechnology and its connections to the law should take this course.

Microbiology

One of the topics in biotechnology that is explored the most is microbiology. The lesson examines how different microorganisms behave and differ from one another, as well as how they are employed in daily life.

It covers a range of fascinating subjects, including

Virology

Bacteriology

Parasitology

Immunology

Mycology

It makes use of the qualities of microbial subsidiaries to produce goods like dairy, drinks, vaccinations, and pharmaceuticals, ultimately raising living standards.

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Biotechnology Engineering Common Subjects for All Semesters

Certain biotechnology engineering course subjects are repetitive in several semesters. The biotechnology engineering course syllabus is designed such that each semester covers a distinct subject, ensuring that students fully understand and comprehend crucial topics that will come in handy in their careers. Following are the common biotechnology engineering subjects.

  • Mathematics
  • Digital Systems
  • Linear Integrated Circuits
  • Industrial Training
  • Bio-Signal Processing
  • Medical Image Processing
  • Virtual Instrumentation

Quick Link: Best engineering courses

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Biotechnology Engineering Optional Subjects

The biotechnology engineering course consists of core and optional subjects. The core subjects are included in the syllabus by the college authorities or board and then for the optional subjects candidates get the opportunity to choose from them. Students can choose a few electives from the university's list of optional disciplines that interest them. Check the biotechnology engineering optional subjects given below. 
 

  • Proteomics
  • Drug Design and Delivery
  • Bioethics and Biosafety
  • Immunotechnology
  • Cell and Tissue Culture Technology
  • Genomics
  • Introduction to Bioinformatics
  • Introduction to Plant Biotechnology
  • Introduction to Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
  • Biomolecular Modelling
  • Molecular Biology of the cell
  • Food Biotechnology
  • Nanobiotechnology

Also read: Is it worth doing BCA course?

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Biotechnology Engineering Lab Subjects

The biotechnology engineering curriculum includes a few lab courses to provide students the chance to apply what they have learned in theoretical lectures to real-world situations.  To provide students with technical competency, the institutions combine the core and elective disciplines with a few lab courses and practical workshops. The lab subjects also give students technical know-how and real-time job experience that will be useful when they start working professionally.

Go through the list of biotechnology engineering lab subjects given below. 

  • Structural Biochemistry
  • Biological Chemistry
  • Digital Systems Lab
  • Plant Science
  • Microprocessor and Microcontroller Lab
  • Pathology and Microbiology Lab
  • Human Biology
  • Medical Image Processing Lab
  • Electric and Electronic Circuits Lab
  • Fluid Mechanics Lab
  • Linear Integrated Circuits Lab
  • Cell Biology and Biological Systems
  • Chemistry
  • Bio- Signal Processing Lab
  • Microbiology
  • Electronic Devices Lab
  • Electrical Machines Lab
  • Protein Science
  • Virtual Instrumentation Lab

Quick Link: top engineering colleges in India

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Specializations Offered in Biotechnology Engineering

In biotechnology engineering, there are various specializations available from which candidates can choose based on their interests and the professional path they want to take. Specializations in biotechnology engineering courses are offered, allowing students to gain expertise in their chosen fields of study and make a career in that respective desired engineering domain. Many individuals seek the standard BTech in biotechnology engineering degree as their bachelor's degree and then specialize in their master's degree programme.

Check out the various biotechnology engineering specializations given below. 

Biotechnology SpecialisationsDetails
Plant Biotechnology

Students are exposed to in-depth research as well as hands-on training in order to explore new opportunities in agriculture.

They are tasked with developing, selecting, and implementing suitable methodologies, resources, and contemporary engineering approaches to enhance and introduce new features, boost food crop viability and resistance, and protect biodiversity.

Environmental Biotechnology

Aspirants are taught necessary skills such as:

  • reducing environmental waste
  • Offering ecologically friendly technologies like biodegradation and biofiltration
  • Environmental pollution prevention and rehabilitation of damaged places
Animal Biotechnology

This specialization makes use of biotechnology:

  • to create more nutritious animal produce
  • Increase dairy output
  • Using research-based knowledge to safeguard animal lives

Candidates are taught how to use theoretical knowledge in the real world and how to grasp the role of technology in the advancement of animal sciences.

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Syllabus for Biotechnology Engineering Distance Programs

Professional or occupational training in biotechnology engineering can be obtained through distance learning programmes also. Candidates who want to work or study other courses at the same time might opt to study the biotechnology engineering programme. The biotechnology engineering course syllabus and subjects for the distance programme are similar to a full-time programme. The biotechnology engineering syllabus for the distant programme might vary from institute to institute.  The following colleges/universities offer remote learning programmes in Biotechnology Engineering:
 

  • SRM Institute of Science and Technology
  • PMIST Thanjavur
  • IIMT University, Meerut
  • Dr MGR Educational and Research Institute
  • UEC Ujjain
  • GCT Coimbatore


Quick Link: BTech admission process

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Biotechnology Engineering Entrance Exam Syllabus

Candidates seeking admission to the Biotechnology Engineering programme must pass entrance tests at the national, state, or university levels. To take admission to the biotechnology engineering course candidate must study thoroughly and score the cutoff marks. Check the biotechnology engineering entrance exam syllabus for various exams by clicking on the link given below. 

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Biotechnology Engineering Important Books

To get admission to the biotechnology engineering programme it's important that you study dedicatedly and select the best books for preparation. The exam toppers and education experts often recommended selecting the top author’s book as they provide a better comprehension of the topics. In addition, the best books will help you understand each topic well and help you score good marks on the exam. Along with studying from the best books attempting biotechnology engineering previous year papers, mock tests, and sample papers will also benefit your preparation.

We have provided the best biotechnology engineering books for your reference below. 

BooksAuthors
Developmental BiologyScott F. Gilbert
Essential ImmunologyIvan M. Roitt
Plants PhysiologyD. Peter Snustad
Cell Biology Dr C.B.Powar
Genetics: Principles and AnalysisElizabeth W. Jones
Basic Ecology: Fundamentals of EcologyEugene P. Odum
Molecular Biology of the Cell Peter Walte
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Biotechnology Engineering Course Structure

The first year of the B.Tech Biotechnology programme contains courses identical to those studied in grades 11 and 12. The B.Tech Biotechnology 2nd year syllabus offers optional classes as well as specialized topics in a specific discipline. Students can then select the subjects that are of interest to them. In most BTech Biotechnology institutes in India, every  Biotechnology student must complete a two-month training session at the end of the second year and a six-month main project in the final semester. 
 

The course evaluation is also based on performance in industrial training of at least two weeks during the summer vacation between the fourth and fifth semesters. The final grade is based on students' success in theoretical exams, internal practicals, and project work assigned to them in groups or individually. Internal and exterior marks are worth 75 and 25 marks respectively.

The course framework is a blend of academic and practical knowledge, and it includes projects, group discussions, research papers, and internship opportunities. Biotechnology blends biology and technology and provides a plethora of project opportunities. These initiatives build students' confidence by putting their knowledge into practice, allowing them to become better leaders and decision-makers.

The biotechnology engineering programme is classroom instruction with teaching through real-world application of information through case study projects. This teaching style aids in the development of a thorough grasp of biotechnology. 

Quick Link: Top Biotechnology Colleges in Uttar Pradesh

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Top Colleges for Biotechnology Engineering

Some of the top colleges for biotechnology engineering have been listed below.

Indian Institute of Technology DelhiOsmania University 
Indian Institute of Technology RoorkeeVellore Institute Of Technology 
Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad Delhi Technological University
National Institute Of Technology Warangal Anna University 
National Institute Of Technology Rourkela Lovely Professional University 
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FAQs about Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus

What are the subjects in biotechnology engineering?

Cell Biology, Microbial and Plant Physiology, English/EVS/MIL communication, and English/EVS/MIL communication are some of the biotechnology subjects taught in the course.
 

What is the syllabus of biotechnology?

Animal Biotechnology, Plant Biotechnology, and Environmental Biotechnology are some of the components of the biotechnology engineering syllabus.
 

Is BTech biotechnology hard?

Biotechnology is a fascinating field that combines various disciplines to create innovative solutions. It's mainly focused on Biology, with the addition of applied sciences to create practical applications. Whether you are a student of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, or any combination of these subjects, there's no need to worry about pursuing a career in biotechnology.
 

Is BTech biotechnology without maths?

Yes, you can pursue biotechnology without maths.
 

Is there Maths in biotechnology?

No, there is no presence of maths in biotechnology courses.
 

Is Biotech engineering a good career?

The field of biotechnology is expanding rapidly, which means there are many job opportunities available in this industry. This is a global field, so there are work opportunities available all over the world. If you're looking for a career with growth potential and a chance to work on cutting-edge technologies, biotechnology could be a great option for you.
 

What subjects are included in biotechnology?

Biotechnology engineering covers subjects like physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, and mathematics. 
 

What are some common subjects taught as part of BTech in Biotechnology?

Some of the common biotechnology engineering subjects are Plant Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology, Environmental Biotechnology, Drug and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Bioinformatics, Microbiology, Molecular biology, etc.
 

What is biotechnology engineering specialization?

Metabolism, Genomics and Bioinformatics, Biological Chemistry, Protein Science, and Molecular Genetics are some of the biotechnology engineering specializations.
 

Which are the biotechnology engineering lab subjects?

The biotechnology engineering lab subjects are Structural Biochemistry, Biological Chemistry, Digital Systems Lab, Plant Science, Microprocessor and Microcontroller Lab, etc.
 

Which are the Biotechnology Engineering Optional Subjects?

The optional biotechnology engineering subjects are Proteomics, Drug Design and Delivery, Bioethics and Biosafety, Immunotechnology, Cell and Tissue Culture Technology, and Genomics.
 

What are the subjects contained in Environmental Biotechnology?

Environmental Geo-technology, Natural Resource Management, Industrial Pollution Control, Principles of Air & Noise Pollution Management, Solid & Hazardous Waste Management, Water & Wastewater Management, and Modern Tools in Environmental Technology are the subjects contained in the Environmental Biotechnology Specialization.
 

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