Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE) is an integrated course that can be studied as a separate branch of engineering to gain a blend of skills that are earnestly demanded by top employers. This course can be pursued part-time/full-time and also through distance learning. The technological facets of electricity are covered in this field of study, particularly the production and practical application of electronic circuits. Moreover, the concepts of communication, power transportation, and operating machines are also included. To put it simply, EEE engineering emphasizes the practical implementation of electricity.

To be eligible for Electronics and Electrical Engineering, students must pass the 10th grade if they are readily interested in pursuing a diploma course. Furthermore, if candidates want to pursue Electrical & Electronics Engineering at a postgraduate level, then they must complete their bachelor’s degree. Some of the top colleges in India offering this integrated course of study include DSCE Bangalore, RVCE Bangalore, MSRIT Bangalore, LPU Jalandhar, VIT Vellore, MIT Manipal, and so on. On average, Electrical Electronics Engineering fees range between INR 11,000 and INR 10.23 LPA. Graduates in this field earn decent starting salaries ranging between INR 2.5 LPA and 8 LPA.

Quick Facts About Electrical and Electronics Engineering

• Electrical and Electronics Engineering is a field that deals with the technology behind the devices that we use in our daily lives, such as smartphones, computers, and household appliances. 
• EEE covers a wide range of topics, including the design and function of electronic circuits, power generation and distribution systems, and control systems. 
• Students learn about the various components used in these systems and how they work together to create the devices we rely on. From small electronic components like semiconductors to large-scale power grids, this field covers everything that powers our modern world.

Check out the significant highlights of the Electrical and Electronics Engineering courses below:

Students should choose Electrical & Electronics Engineering if they are interested in how common appliances function and have turned their hand to electrical projects. The scope of employment for EEE Engineering is expanding as a result of technological improvement. They might look for opportunities for employment at IT firms, academic institutions, financial institutions, and more. Throughout their careers, electronic and electrical engineers can advance into higher-level positions.

The positions of product management director, senior hardware engineer, deputy general manager, IT team leader, etc. are among those with higher pay scales. The average pay for electrical and electronics engineers in India is INR 3.8 LPA, as per Payscale, which is far better than the starting salary packages offered compared to other engineering branches. As individuals gain more expertise and experience, their cash flow increases and may reach INR 10 LPA and above. Furthermore, the average annual package is influenced by other elements including communication skills and specialized technical skills.

An online Electrical and Electronics Engineering degree is a program you can do on the internet to learn about electricity, electronics, and engineering. Instead of going to a physical college, you use online tools to study and complete your classes. The EEE online courses will actively cover topics like circuits, digital systems, and communication. The good thing is, that you can do it from anywhere and on your own time, making it flexible for people with work or other responsibilities. Some programs might also have virtual labs so you can practice what you learn. It's a convenient way to get an education in Electrical and Electronics Engineering without being tied to a specific location or schedule especially if you have commitments. Some of the Online Electrical and Electronics Engineering Courses effective for candidates have been listed below.

The exploration concerning the way electrical power may create various electrical units and control their operation is known as electrical engineering. This area of engineering provides answers for issues in a variety of industries, from telecommunications to interplanetary missions. There are numerous subfields within the field of electrical engineering. Electronics engineering, on the other hand, is one of the subfields of electronics engineering and involves the study of electricity. Electrical devices are created by combining applications, ideas, and algorithms from several domains using electronic engineering. The following table highlights the primary differences between Electrical and Electronics Engineering:

Generally, students who are interested in studying sophisticated electric circuits choose to study diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering after completing their 10th grade. These courses are offered to prospective candidates in all three modes of learning: full-time, part-time and online/distance schooling. Details are discussed below:

Full-Time Electrical and Electronics Engineering Courses

Given their respective course duration, full-time students must attend in-person classes, complete regular assignments, and take semester-by-semester offline exams on campus. They must also complete projects and perform practicals as part of the course curriculum. Students who enrol in a full-time study gain practical experience in the subject as well as in-depth learning through actively engaging with their instructors and other students.

Part-Time Electrical & Electronics Engineering Courses

For students who cannot commit to the full-time programme or who are working in their professions full-time, there is a part-time EEE Engineering course available. The part-time programme lasts five to six years compared to the regular course duration, which takes four years to complete (except for diplomas).

Distance/Online Electrical and Electronics Engineering Courses

Similar to the part-time course, distance/online Electrical and Electronics Engineering courses also last five to six years and can be pursued from anywhere. This course is designed for students or researchers who are working professionals and who cannot attend full-time or even part-time courses. Students may find various websites or online learning platforms that provide this course along with professional certifications and placement opportunities (if included).

In India, the eligibility criteria for Electrical & Electronics Engineering courses may vary from one college or university to another. Below is a brief discussion of EEE engineering eligibility criteria:

Diploma: Students must have scored at least 45% marks in 10th grade with Mathematics and Science as mandatory subjects from any recognised board.

Undergraduate: Applicants must have scored at least 50% marks in 12th grade with Science stream or its equivalent from any recognised board in India.

Postgraduate: Candidates must possess a bachelor's degree in BE/BTech or its equivalent with a minimum aggregate of 55% from any recognised board.

Required Skill Set for Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Any applicant who wants to become a successful electrical and electronics engineer must have outstanding communication and interpersonal abilities, a firm grasp of electrical circuit structure, expertise in building materials, and so on. They must be able to recognise various errors and analyse factors to offer solutions, such as resolving circuit-related errors or malfunctions with electrical equipment. They must additionally be able to handle their clients well and convey their findings to various parties. Here is the required skill set for Electronics and Electrical Engineering that is expected out of students:

• A mature mindset and the capacity to adhere to moral principles.
• Efficient written and verbal communication
• Strong cooperation
• Using pragmatism and practicality to make an idea a reality
• Time and project management
• The capacity to solve issues through the creative and imaginative use of specialised knowledge

In India, multiple entrance exams are held for Electrical & Electronics Engineering courses, such as at the state level, national level, and university level. The following is a list of some of the EEE Engineering entrance exams that applicants may take to enrol in the course:

• GATE
• BCECE
• BITSAT
• GUJCET
• IMU CET
• JEE Advanced
• JEE Main
• KEAM
• LPUNEST
• MHT CET
• SAAT
• SET
• SRMJEEE
• TANCET
• TS EAMCET

The Electrical and Electronics Engineering course offers various specializations that students can choose based on their interests to advance their knowledge. Here are a few Electrical and Electronics Engineering specializations:

• Biomedical Imaging
• Communications
• Electronics
• Embedded Systems
• Nanotechnology
• Power Electronics
• Power Systems Engineering 
• Signal Processing
• Software

As the level of the programme differs such as a diploma, undergraduate, and postgraduate, the admission process for Electrical and Electronics Engineering differs bit by bit. Although it may vary from one university to another, there are some common processes followed by all. Below we will discuss a standard process to get admission for the Electrical Electronics Engineering course as per the course level:

For Diploma:

Merit lists are used to determine admissions, however, they vary from institution to institution. By registering on the official website of their preferred university, applicants may submit applications for this programme both offline and online.

For BE/BTech:

Entrance exams or direct entry are the two options available to students seeking admission to BE/BTech Electrical and Electronics Engineering. The scores that candidates earned in 12th grade are used to determine whether they get direct admission.

For M Tech:

Candidates must hold a bachelor's degree in electrical or electronic engineering with a minimum cumulative GPA of 50%. Further, the percentage of individuals who are granted direct admission to IITs is determined by their GATE score.

There are several steps required by the candidates to undergo a direct EEE admission procedure. First, aspirants must meet the eligibility criteria set by the institution, which typically includes meeting a certain minimum score in high school or equivalent examinations in relevant subjects like PCM. After meeting all the criteria, applicants can directly apply to the program by submitting their results, personal statements, letters of recommendation, and any other required documents specified by the university. The authorities will evaluate these applications based on the applicant's academic background, extracurricular activities, personal achievements, and statement of purpose. Successful candidates will be offered admission directly into the Electrical and Electronics Engineering program. 

The entire admission process is similar to the normal admission process but in the case of direct admission procedure, the candidates are admitted based on the marks scored in the last qualifying examination through management quota or similar procedures.

The need for electrical engineers will only grow as the globe becomes increasingly dependent on renewable energy sources and electric vehicles become more widespread. The majority of programs demand you to have strong marks in Maths and Physics, and having computer and programming skills is advantageous.

When you decide to study Electrical and Electronics Engineering abroad, you will have access to the greatest programmes and institutions. Additionally, it is an opportunity to explore a different culture, develop your language abilities, and choose the nation with the best job prospects for electrical engineers and electronics following graduation. The institution will choose the format for each electrical engineering programme, however, the majority will cover the same fundamental topics. The average Electrical and Electronics Engineering tuition fees abroad range between INR 1,20,669 to INR 47,48,871. The popular Electrical and Electronics Engineering colleges abroad include Stanford University (USA), Nanyang Technological University (Singapore), University of Cambridge (UK), National University of Singapore (NUS), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (USA), University of California (USA), ETH Zurich (Switzerland), and more.

The average course fee for Electrical & Electronics Engineering in India is INR 11,000 to INR 10 LPA. The course fee for this programme depends on the level of the programme and the type of institute (whether government or private) one wants to enrol in. The following table shows the average Electronics and Electrical Engineering course fee for popular colleges in India:

The course curriculum for Electrical and Electronics Engineering varies as per the level of the programme one chooses to enrol in. While the diploma and undergraduate courses cover the fundamentals of both Electrical Engineering and Electronics Engineering, postgraduate courses cover advanced-level knowledge and practical-based learning through projects seminars, internships, lab subjects and more. 

A credit-based approach is used for Electrical Electronics Engineering courses, and prospective candidates can choose from a variety of elective subjects along with the core subjects. Common engineering topics, practicals, fundamental electrical and electronic topics, and projects are all included in the course curriculum of Electrical & Electronics Engineering. Given below is a list of the Electrical and Electronics Engineering syllabus & subjects:

• Analog and Digital Integrated Circuits
• Digital Electronics
• Digital Signal Processing
• Measurement and Instrumentation
• Microprocessor and Microcontroller
• Power Systems

Candidates willing to take admission to the EEE courses in the top institutes of India can check them from the table below along with their NIRF Ranking 2023 and average fees.

• Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi
• National Institute of Technology (NIT), Trichy
• Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani
• Delhi Technological University (DTU), Delhi
• Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore
• Manipal Institute of Technology (MIT), Manipal

Depending on how quickly they advance in an industry that is very intensely competitive, professionals in electrical and electronic engineering tend to earn more than other engineering graduates on average. Because of their expertise and experience gained through study, they are qualified to handle job roles with higher wages and across numerous areas, therefore the job roles provided will be of the highest caliber of employment. If you are inquisitive about What is Electrical and Electronics Engineering Salary? The following table highlights the Electrical and Electronics starting salaries along with their respective job descriptions:

Electrical and Electronics Engineering Top Recruiters

• Bharat Heavy Electrical Ltd.
• Schneider Electric 
• Wipro Lighting Corporate 
• ABB India Limited 
• Tata Electric Companies
• Havells India Limited