Biomedical Engineering

Biomedical engineering is the application of engineering principles to solve health and healthcare problems. Biomedical engineering is concerned with the advancements of benefiting human health and health care at all stages. Admission to biomedical engineering courses is done based on engineering entrance exams or a merit basis. Candidates who are interested in pursuing a career in Biomedical Engineering (BME) can either pursue a 4-year BTech course or a 5-year integrated BTech MTech programme at the undergraduate level. Following completion, students can pursue a two-year MTech degree in Biomedical Engineering.

Entrance exams like JEE Main, JEE Advanced, VITEEE, WBJEE, etc are conducted to select qualified candidates for the biomedical engineering program. Biomedical engineers can work in both government and private sector organizations such as medical firms, hospitals, instrument manufacturers, diagnostic centers, installation units, and so on. Candidates can pursue this course online as well as in offline mode. Some of the top biomedical engineering colleges in India are IIT Madras, IIT Bombay, VIT Vellore, Anna University, IIT Delhi, etc. The biomedical engineering course fees for the undergraduate program range from INR 4,00,000 per annum to INR 10,00,000 Per Annum.

Quick Facts About Biomedical Engineering

• The Biomedical Engineering course is the interdisciplinary study of Medical Sciences and engineering.
• Healthcare expenditure is likely to witness an increase due to the rise of awareness and population growth. 
• Furthermore, spreading awareness of medical advancements has led to an increase in the number of people seeking biomedical solutions for their health issues.
• Biomedical Engineering courses include the study of Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, Material Sciences and Bio-Mechanics.

Read the full post to get details on the biomedical engineering course. 

With India's expanding health consciousness, biomedical engineering is quickly becoming one of the most coveted and sought-after careers. Biomedical engineers work alongside doctors and researchers to create medical systems, equipment, and gadgets to tackle clinical difficulties. If you are planning to pursue a biomedical engineering course go through the important details given below. 

The Biomedical Engineering program is a course that combines both engineering and medical sciences to create better medical treatments and technologies. In India, the population is growing and getting older, which means that healthcare services are in high demand. There are also more people with chronic illnesses like diabetes, heart disease, and cancer, which need advanced medical devices and treatments. The government of India is investing heavily in healthcare, which is creating more hospitals, medical facilities, and new medical technologies. This investment is increasing the need for biomedical engineers.

New medical devices are being developed in biomedical engineering research facilities throughout the world. The future of biomedical engineering is linked to both the concerns and challenges we uncover, as well as breakthroughs and successes in domains such as chemistry, materials science, and biology. Check the reasons why you pursue biomedical engineering and its scope below. 

Booming Sector: With the expansion of modern technology and more enhanced medical instruments, there is a surge in job opportunities in the field of Biomedical Engineering. Increased demand for novel medical treatments such as artificial stomachs and bone replacements in humans, among other things, opens up opportunities for greater employment and professional advancement.

Growth in Career Opportunities: Job possibilities and employment in this industry are expected to rise. The generation advances and remains active, they desire to live longer, creating a high demand for biomedical treatments and gadgets. In India, there are several jobs related to a degree in biomedical engineering. It is a thriving field with several career prospects in management, laboratory work, education, research, and consulting.

Reputable profession: Biomedical Engineering is a demanding subject in which qualified graduates may quickly find jobs in the Medical sector. It is considered to be one of the most established and recognized engineering departments.

Lucrative payscale: Average packages for BTech Biomedical Engineering graduates in both commercial and public firms are on the upper side. Students who complete this programme would be able to earn substantial pay packages ranging between INR 5,00,000 and 12,00,000, based on the candidate's skill in the industry.

Quick Link: top engineering colleges of India

Online biomedical engineering programs are a great option for people who want to learn about engineering principles applied to medical challenges. These programs use online platforms to provide access to course materials, lectures, and assignments, as well as interactive tools for discussions and collaboration between students and faculty members. 

Online programs provide flexibility in scheduling, which can be beneficial for people with work or other commitments. The curriculum covers a range of topics related to biomedical engineering, including how the human body works, how to create medical equipment and tools, and how to analyze medical images. To help students learn, these programs use interactive learning tools like discussion forums, collaborative platforms, and virtual labs. Faculty members are available to offer support through online communication channels like email, video conferencing, and discussion forums.

In addition, students may have opportunities to work on research projects and contribute to advancements in the biomedical engineering field. Evaluation methods typically include online quizzes, exams, project submissions, and other assessments conducted through the online platform.

Some of the top online biomedical engineering courses by the top institutions have been listed below.

Candidates who want to pursue STEM degrees have to come across biotechnology and biomedical engineering. From the outer view, both may seem similar however, there is a thin line of difference between them. The table below highlights the major differences between Biomedical Engineering and Biotechnology engineering. 

Quick Link: BSc Biomedical Engineering Course

There are several types of Biomedical Engineering courses available for the candidates, here we have mentioned some of them for reference.

• Tissue engineering concerns utilizing the latest technology to design artificial organs, regrow new ones or make new organs.
• Clinical engineering deals with tools used in hospitals and other medical facilities. These engineers work to develop new equipment, manage its usage, train medical personnel how to use it, and troubleshoot any issues.
• Medical device engineering concerns developing and working medical instruments that assist enhance a patient’s differentia of life such as diabetic pumps, pacemakers, and dental implants.
• Medical imaging deals with inventing and perfecting tools operated to look inside the human body, such as X-ray machines and medical resonance imaging.

Engineering institutes in India that provide Biomedical engineering courses follow a predetermined selection procedure and admission criteria for both UG and PG level programmes. Basic biomedical engineering eligibility criteria accepted for admission to in various courses is mentioned below.

Biomedical Engineering Eligibility Criteria for Undergraduate Degree

A candidate should have finished their Class 12 education in science from a recognized board in order to be admitted to the undergraduate degree programmes in Biomedical Engineering.

Biomedical Engineering Eligibility Criteria for Master’s Degree

Candidates should have a bachelor's degree in Biomedical Engineering/Biotechnology from a recognized university/institute in order to be admitted to the master's programme. Candidates with an MBBS degree can also pursue postgraduate studies in Biomedical Engineering.

Quick Link: MTech in biomedical engineering colleges in India

Skills Required for Biomedical Engineering

To pursue a biomedical engineering course, candidates must pertain the following skills 

• Analytical skills
• Communication skills
• Creativity
• Problem-solving skills
• Math skills
• Statistics
• Eye for detail
• Programming
• Team working 

Most universities that offer biomedical engineering degrees allow admission to candidates based on an in-house entrance exam or accept scores from national-level engineering entrance tests. The following are some of the common engineering entrance exams that a candidate might consider taking to gain admission to Biomedical Engineering courses.

JEE Main

National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE Main) to provide admission to various engineering courses offered in prestigious colleges of India like IIT, IIIT, NIT, GFTI, etc. 

JEE Advanced

JEE Advanced is the second stage of JEE Main exam and the gateway for admission into IITs.  Candidates who want to be admitted into the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) need to qualify for the JEE Advanced exam. 

BITSAT

The Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani, conducts the Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test (BITSAT) to select qualified students for admission to BITSAT 3 campuses. 

VITEEE

Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance Examination (VITEEE) is the single entrance test for admission to VIT Vellore, VIT Chennai, VIT Bhopal, and VIT Andhra Pradesh.

Apart from these, some of the other biomedical engineering entrance exams are

SRMJEE

GATE

WBJEE

MHT CET

There are various specializations in biomedical engineering as it is one of the most prospective engineering specializations that candidates pursue. Check some of the biomedical engineering specializations given below. 

• Bioinstrumentation
• Cellular, Tissue, and Genetic Engineering
• Biomaterials
• Rehabilitation Engineering
• Clinical Engineering
• Biomechanics
• Medical Imaging
• Orthopedic Bioengineering

Admission to biomedical engineering courses is done majorly on an entrance exam basis. Check the biomedical engineering admission process details provided below.

For admission to undergraduate engineering programmes, the majority of engineering institutes accept the national-level test JEE Main

However, numerous state-level tests are also held for admission to the state's engineering programmes. Furthermore, VIT (Vellore Institute of Technology), SRM (SRM Institute of Science & Technology), and BITS (Birla Institute of Technology) are private engineering institutes and others hold in-house engineering entrance tests

Admission to PG engineering programmes offered at schools across the country, on the other hand, is mostly dependent on GATE results

However, some engineering colleges in India also provide admission to biomedical  engineering courses on a merit basis

Quick Link: Biomedical Engineering Colleges in India

Several pathways are available for admission to Biomedical engineering programs in colleges and universities. Direct Biomedical Engineering admission is possible based on your previous academic records, provided you have scored well in your high school or undergraduate studies. Merit-based scholarships can also secure admission, provided you meet the scholarship criteria and excel in your academics. Transfer programs are another way to gain admission, allowing you to transfer into a biomedical Engineering program after meeting certain educational requirements.

Your extracurricular activities and letters of recommendation can also play a significant role in your admission process. Institutions value a strong record of extracurricular activities related to aeronautics or engineering and impressive letters of recommendation. Your statement or essay can be a powerful tool in showcasing your dedication and enthusiasm for Biomedical engineering and could be the deciding factor for some institutions. In rare cases, some colleges may conduct interviews during the admissions process for Biomedical Engineering. If you get an interview opportunity, take it as a chance to showcase both your qualifications and passion for the field.

Finally, institutions offer fast-track programs for students who have already completed a relevant undergraduate degree in engineering or a related field. These direct entry programs can help you save time and get you on the path to your dream career in Biomedical engineering faster.

The Biomedical engineering course fees range from INR 25,000 to INR 4 LPA. However, the fees may vary as per the college and programme level you are planning to pursue. Additionally, if you are availing of any scholarship the fees will be less. Given table can be checked to learn about the biomedical engineering course fees. 

Reference Link: Scholarships offered by the top IITs

Through the biomedical engineering course curriculum students will be able to understand, learn, and apply several engineering disciplines in the medical and biological fields. BE or BTech in Biomedical Engineering will introduce students to the fundamentals of Civil, Mechanical, and Electrical Engineering, as well as the fundamental concepts of biochemistry and biomolecules in living matter, etc. Biomedical engineering is a field of study that deals with the development of medical technology and equipment. This branch of engineering is very diverse and offers a lot of opportunities for people who have just graduated. Biomedical engineers work on designing and developing medical devices, such as artificial limbs, pacemakers, and prosthetics. They also work on improving medical equipment like MRI machines and X-ray scanners.

To become a biomedical engineer, you need to study a range of subjects, including physics, chemistry, mathematics, and biology. Some of the topics covered in this field include materials science, tissue engineering, biomechanics, and bioinformatics. The research done by biomedical engineers helps in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases. If you are interested in this field, you can also learn about hospital management and rehabilitation engineering.

Many reputable colleges in India provide biomedical engineering courses to students. Admission to these colleges is either done via an entrance exam or on a merit basis. Some of the popular biomedical engineering colleges in India are

Top Private Biomedical Engineering Colleges in India

Some of the top private colleges for pursuing Biomedical Engineering course includes are as follows:

Top Government Biomedical Engineering Colleges in India

Some of the top government colleges for pursuing Biomedical Engineering course includes are as follows:

1. All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi
2. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay
3. Manipal Institute of Technology (MIT), Manipal
4. VIT University, Vellore
5. SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai
6. Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore
7. Osmania University, Hyderabad
8. NIT Surathkal (National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Surathkal)
9. SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur
10. Anna University, Chennai

The scope of biomedical engineering abroad is vast as international countries are more developed and advanced in terms of healthcare, technologies, and research centers. If you will pursue biomedical engineering courses abroad it will pave the way for your career as international countries like the UK, USA, and Canada offer an excellent education with a focus on academic and technical expertise. 

Along with studying, you will get international exposure to people of various backgrounds. Furthermore, international biomedical engineering degrees are regarded as reputable across the globe and help you secure a very lucrative salary and opportunity to work in the World Health Organization too if you hold that caliber. 

Some of the top biomedical engineering colleges abroad are 

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Biomedical engineering has a variety of job profiles. With increased healthcare knowledge and changing lifestyle habits, the sorts of occupations in biomedical engineering are expanding. Candidates can pursue a variety of careers that match their interests and abilities. Some of the popular biomedical engineering career options are 

Some of the other biomedical engineering career options are

• Biomaterials Developer
• Manufacturing Engineer
• Independent Consultant
• Biomedical Scientists
• Rehabilitation Engineer
• Medical Technology Developer

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Biomedical Engineering Salary

The salary for biomedical engineering ranged from INR 2 LPA lakh to  INR 10 LPA for freshers. An expert professional in the field of biomedical engineering can earn from INR 10 LPA to INR 42 LPA.  With experience and competence, the salary gradually rises, along with various job-related benefits. Check the biomedical engineering salary for various job profiles given below. 

Note- The biomedical engineering salary varies as per the candidate's caliber, job types (full or part-time), sector, and experience. 

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Biomedical Engineering Job Recruiters

Some of the top recruiters who employ fresh graduates with Biomedical Engineering degrees in India and throughout the world are -

The courses offered after the conclusion of Biomedical Engineering can be done at B.Tech degree and MTech (Master of Technology.

• BTech in Biomedical Engineering or B.E in Biomedical Engineering
• MTech in Biomedical Engineering or ME in Biomedical Engineering
• Ph.D. in Biomedical Engineering
• Integrated B.Tech. + M.Tech. in Biomedical Engineering