B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus & Subjects 2024

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Apr 03, 2024 13:11PM IST

B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus & Subjects Overview

B Tech Civil Engineering is a four-year undergraduate course structured on Mathematics, Science, and other core civil engineering subjects. Candidates who wish to pursue the B Tech Civil Engineering course have to score a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate from a recognized institute with a subject combination of Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. B Tech Civil Engineering syllabus covers core subjects such as mechanics, materials science, hydraulics, statistical analysis, and elective subjects like Air Pollution Solid Waste Management, Construction Management, etc.

Admission to the B Tech Civil Engineering course is done through merit as well as entrance exams. Some of the top entrance exams include JEE Main, JEE Advanced, WBJEE, MHT CET, BITSAT, etc. B Tech Civil Engineering can be pursued online, and offline, as well as in distant learning modes. Some of the top institutes that offer B Tech Civil Engineering courses include Vellore Institute of Technology, Amrita School of Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology, Amity University, Shanmugha Arts Science Technology & Research Academy (SASTRA), etc. 

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B Tech Civil Engineering Year Wise Syllabus

The B Tech civil engineering syllabus can be segregated into eight semesters. Candidates will have a brief idea about the B Tech Semester 1 Civil Engineering syllabus along with the other semesters from the pointers below.

B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus- Semester 1

  • Technical English
  • Engineering Mathematics-I
  • Basic Mechanics Engineering
  • Engineering Physics
  • Engineering Chemistry
  • Computer-Aided Engineering Drawing
  • Computer Programming-I
  • Physics Laboratory
  • CAD Laboratory

B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus- Semester 2

  • Introduction to Electronics
  • Engineering Mathematics-II
  • Engineering Graphics
  • Engineering Physics-II
  • Manufacturing Process
  • Construction Materials
  • Computer Programming-II
  • Physics Laboratory 
  • Practices Lab

B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus- Semester 3

  • Mechanics of Solids-I
  • Mechanics of Fluids-I
  • Surveying-I
  • Building Planning and Drawing
  • Geotechnical Engineering-I
  • Concrete Technology
  • Probability, Statistics
  • Geotechnical Lab

B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus- Semester 4

  • Mechanics of Solids-II
  • Mechanics of Fluids-II
  • Surveying-II
  • Strength of materials
  • Geotechnical Engineering-II
  • Environmental Engineering-I
  • Strength of Materials Lab
  • Survey Lab

B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus- Semester 5

  • Structural Analysis-I
  • Transportation Engineering-I
  • Environmental Engineering-II
  • Advanced Strength of Materials
  • Concrete Structures-I
  • Steel Structures-I
  • Hydraulic Machinery
  • Hydraulics Lab
  • Environmental Engineering Lab

B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus- Semester 6

  • Structural Analysis-II
  • Transportation Engineering-II
  • Water Resources Engineering
  • Estimation, Costing, Valuation
  • Concrete Structures-II
  • Steel Structures-II
  • Elective-1
  • Computing System and Technologies
  • Elective-2

B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus- Semester 7

  • Foundation Engineering
  • Irrigation and Hydraulic Structures
  • Reinforced Cement Concrete Design
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Matrix Methods of Structural Analysis
  • Elective-3
  • Elective-4
  • Elective-5

B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus- Semester 8

  • Management Concepts and Practices
  • Elective-6
  • Prestressed Concrete Structures
  • Elective-7
  • Final Project
  • Comprehensive Viva - Voce

Quick Link: B.Tech Civil Engineering Colleges in India

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B Tech Civil Engineering Subjects

The B Tech Civil Engineering subjects are divided into core subjects and elective subjects. B Tech Civil Engineering core subjects are the ones which are mandatory for the candidates to study them throughout the course duration. B Tech Civil Engineering elective subjects on the other hand are the subjects that can be chosen from all the optional subjects given. Along with the core and the elective subjects candidates are also mandated to study and practice the practical or the lab subjects. 

B Tech Civil Engineering Core Subjects:

Following are the core B Tech Civil Engineering subjects that the candidates will have to study throughout the course duration. 

  1. Fluid Mechanics
  2. Strength of Materials
  3. Geotechnical Engineering
  4. Concrete Technology
  5. Environmental Engineering
  6. Computer-Aided Design
  7. Hydraulics Machinery
  8. Solid Mechanics
  9. Irrigation and Hydraulics
  10. Water Resources Engineering
  11. Transportation Engineering
  12. Structural Analysis

Quick Link: Civil Engineering Courses, Jobs, Salary and Career

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B Tech Civil Engineering Common Subjects for All Semesters

Candidates who are studying B Tech Civil engineering courses are required to study specific subjects that lie common throughout the Semesters. This confirms that candidates are learned and proficient in a particular field and most significantly they are able to enhance and have a more acceptable hold and interpretation of a distinctive field.

Also read: B.Tech Civil Engineering Colleges in Kanpur

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B Tech Civil Engineering Elective Subjects

Candidates who are willing to pursue will have to study some elective subjects that can be chosen from any one of the B Tech Civil Engineering subjects given below. The elective subjects are scoring in nature. Therefore candidates can check the list of B Tech Civil Engineering elective subjects that have been listed below.

  • Hydrology
  • Remote Sensing
  • Urban and Regional Planning
  • Earthquake Resistance
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Structural Design of Bridges
  • Construction Management

Quick Link: Career as Civil Engineer

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B Tech Civil Engineering Lab Subjects

The B Tech Civil engineering syllabus along with the core and elective subjects also includes lab subjects or practical subjects. Lab subjects play an essential role in the course duration as well as the professional life of the candidates. These subjects help candidates get to experience and practice the theoretical parts of the syllabus which will be required in the job field.  

  • Survey Lab
  • Geotechnical Lab
  • Hydraulics Lab
  • Strength of Materials Lab
  • Physics Lab
  • CAD Lab
  • Environmental Engineering Lab
  • Workshops
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Specializations offered in B Tech Civil Engineering

B Tech Civil Engineering specializations are the topics on which candidates can choose to specialize in though the duration of the course. These specializations will help the candidate to get specialized in which they can follow in the profession field. 

SpecializationDescription
Structural EngineeringStructural Engineering is answerable for developing long-lasting and environmentally safe structures while maintaining in mind the rigidity, strength, etc. of the structure. 
Transportation EngineeringA civil engineer that works on the building and construction of safe and stable transportation systems is a transportation engineer. 
Construction EngineerConstruction Engineering is a civil engineer who designs, manages, and overlooks projects in the construction industry.

Quick Link: List of Best Engineering Courses in India 2024

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B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus for Distance Programs

Candidates who are willing to pursue course B Tech Civil Engineering are not always able to pursue it through offline courses due to the high course fees or due to lack of time. Therefore candidates who are also working  into a profession can choose to pursue a B Tech Civil Engineering course through distance programs. Some of the top institutes that help candidates to take admission through B Tech Civil Engineering course are IIMT Studies Bangalore, Aryabhatta, Degree College, Delhi, IIMT Studies Chennai, IIMT Studies Pune, IAS Academy, Kolkata, etc. 

To pursue B Tech Civil Engineering course, candidates should check the B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus for Distance Programs to get an idea about the B Tech Civil Engineering subjects for the different Semesters.

First Year- Semester 1

  • Functions of Several Variables
  • Physics I
  • Physics Lab. 1
  • Intro to Civil Engg.
  • Intro to Programming
  • Drawing
  • Ecology and Environment
  • Life Skills I

First Year- Semester 2

  • Series and Matrices
  • Physics II
  • Mechanics
  • Chemistry I
  • Chemistry Lab.
  • CE Materials and Construction
  • Life Skills II

Second Year- Semester 3

  • Math. 3
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Transportation Engineering I
  • Hydraulic Engineering
  • Surveying

Second Year- Semester 4

  • Structural Analysis
  • Geotechnical Engineering 1
  • Transportation Engineering 2
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Science Electives (Maths/Physics/Chemistry)
  • Humanities Electives 1

Third Year- Semester 5

  • Life Sciences
  • Geotechnical Engineering 2
  • Water Resources Engg.
  • Basic RC Design
  • Hydraulic & Environ. Engineering Lab
  • Construction Material Lab

Third Year- Semester 6

  • Basic Steel Design
  • Construction Project Management
  • Humanities Elective 2

Fourth Year- Semester 7

  • Humanities Elective 3

Fourth Year- Semester 8

  • Professional Ethics

Quick Link: How to Choose a Right Specialization/Branch in B.Tech after Class 12th

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B Tech Civil Engineering Entrance Exam Syllabus

Admission into the B Tech Civil Engineering course is done based on merit as well as entrance exams. Some of the common entrance exams include JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, SET, SAAT, IMU CET, SRMJEEE, LPUNEST, Amity JEE, BCECE, GUJCET, TANCET, TS EAMCET, KEAM, WBJEE.  Therefore candidates are required to check the list of the entrance exams that will help the candidates admitted into the B Tech Civil Engineering courses have been listed in the pointers below. Candidates who want to get ahold of the detailed syllabus can click on the following links given below.

  • Joint Entrance Examination Main (JEE Main)- is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for the candidates who are willing to pursue engineering courses from the top institutes in India.
  • BITSAT- Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test (BITSAT) is an entrance-based online test for admission to engineering and other degree programs of BITS Pilani Campuses in Pilani, Goa, and Hyderabad.
  • Joint Entrance Examination Advanced (JEE Advanced) is conducted for the candidates who are willing to take admission into the engineering courses in IITs
  • West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board (WBJEE) is the state government-administered for admission to engineering and other degree colleges in West Bengal
  • MHT CET- The Maharashtra Common Entrance Test or MHT CET is an entrance exam that the Directorate of Technical Education conducts for candidates who are willing to take admission into the top engineering and other technical courses across the institutes of Maharashtra.

B Tech Civil Engineering Entrance Exam Syllabus 2024

Candidates can check the list of subjects covered in the B Tech Civil Engineering entrance exam syllabus from the following. 

Physics

  • Current Electricity
  • Heat and Thermodynamics
  • Electrostatics
  • Wave Motion
  • Simple Harmonic Motion
  • Laws of Motion
  • Ray Optics
  • Vector Motion
  • Motion in 2D
  • Fluids

Mathematics

  • Vectors
  • Matrices and Determinants
  • Probability
  • Three Dimensional Geometry
  • Theory of Equations
  • Sets and Functions
  • Complex Numbers
  • Permutations and Combinations
  • Limit and Continuity
  • Binomial Theorem

Chemistry

  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Bonding
  • Ionic Equilibrium
  • Chemical Thermodynamics
  • Gaseous State
  • Polymers
  • Alcohol Phenol and Ether
  • Redox Reactions
  • Atomic Structure
  • Surface Chemistry
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B Tech Civil Engineering Important Books

Candidates who are willing to pursue a B Tech Civil Engineering course can check the list of important books given in the table below. Candidates are always advised to refer to the text books that are listed by the authorized authors and the ones which cover the full syllabus.

Book NameAuthor
Building MaterialsSK Duggal
Materials of ConstructionD.N. Ghose
Building Materials TechnologyRuth T. Brantley & L. Reed Brantley
Basic Environmental TechnologyJerry and A. Nathanson
The ISO 14000 HandbookJoseph Cascio
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B Tech Civil Engineering Course Structure

B Tech CE course structure consists of common engineering, core, and elective subjects. The B Tech Civil Engineering first year syllabus wraps the foundational aspects of engineering such as Physics, Maths, and Chemistry. The course is divided into eight Semesters and includes electives selected by the students based on their interests. The final Semester requires the student to submit research-based projects. Overall, the B Tech Civil Engineering course structure consists of:

  • Core and Elective subjects
  • 8 Semesters
  • Project
  • Internship

Also read: M. Tech Civil Engineering

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FAQs about B.Tech - Civil Engineering Syllabus

How many subjects are there in BTech civil engineering?

There are approximately 40 to 45 B Tech civil engineering subjects in the entire course curriculum. 
 

What are the subject in civil engineering?

B Tech Civil Engineering core subjects include statistical analysis, materials science, mechanics, and hydraulics, whereas elective subjects include Air Pollution Solid Waste Management, Construction Management, etc.
 

What is civil engineering BTech?

B Tech Civil Engineering is a 4-year UG engineering degree that concentrates on Construction, Building Materials, and Planning.
 

Is BTech civil engineering hard?

No, B Tech civil engineering is considered to be the easiest B Tech specialization in India. 
 

How to Prepare for B Tech Civil Engineering Entrance Examinations?

To prepare for the B Tech civil engineering entrance exams, candidates have to check the syllabus and exam pattern to get familiar with the duration, pattern, marking scheme, etc. After this, it is crucial to make a timetable and follow it religiously so that none of the chapters is missed. Practice previous year's question papers, sample papers, and mock tests so that there is a strong grasp of time management and familiarity with the paper pattern and marking scheme. Revise the formulas, and tough topics so that there is no scope to forget the concepts. Most importantly, refer to the NCERT books from class 10+2 and other reference books based on requirement. 
 

What is the syllabus for Civil Engineering 1st year?

The Civil Engineering 1st year syllabus includes Mathematics, Engineering Physics, Chemistry, Programming for Problem-Solving, Engineering Mechanics, Engineering Graphics, Engineering Physics Lab, English, Programming for Problem Solving Lab, Engineering Chemistry Lab, Environmental Science, English Language and Communication Skills Lab.
 

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