IT Courses - Free Online IT Courses After 12th, Syllabus, Salary & Scope

IT course is the abridged form of Information Technology course. It is a two to a four-year course that deals with the study of computers and networks to process, clean, and store information that is useful to secure companies and fulfil other professional purposes. Students can pursue IT courses after 12th as well as after class 10th at the diploma level like Diploma in Information Technology and undergraduate level like BSc in Information Technology, BTech in Information Technology, or MSc/ MTech/ MBA in Information Technology. Admission to IT courses is done via an entrance exam or on a merit basis. Some of the popular entrance exams conducted for admission into bachelor’s level IT courses are JEE Main, BITSAT, VITEEE, JEE Advanced, etc. 

IT courses are available in both online and offline modes. Studying an IT course will offer you a lucrative career with good salary packages and various career options. Some of the top institutes that offer Information Technology courses are IIT Madras, IIT Bombay, IIT Kanpur, etc. There are many platforms that offer IT courses such as Coursera, Udemy, etc. The overall fee for an IT course at the bachelor’s level is between INR 75,000 and INR 3.5 LPA on average. Read the full post to know more about IT courses. 

The IT course is one of the most demanded courses in India as well as abroad. Therefore, candidates need to check the highlights of the IT course before proceeding to the other topics of the course.

In a world that is being increasingly defined by technology, the demand for people who understand computer science aspects has increased exponentially. If you're thinking about getting into this field but aren't sure if it's for you, here are some reasons why you should:

Advantage in Career

The job market for computer and information technology professionals is expanding. This work necessitates knowledge, training, and logic. Many of these tasks are difficult and require professionals You can further your career in information technology by becoming a programmer, computer system analyst, computer network architect, database administrator, information security analyst, information architect, web developer, and more.

An Extremely Broad Field

If you believe that working in information technology entails only using desktop computers, you are mistaken. There are several job opportunities accessible in the sector which you will get after studying an IT course. IT's complexity extends all the way to cutting-edge fields like biotechnology, nanotechnology, and robots.

Make a Difference in the World

People working in IT have been responsible for several modern-day inventions. This is a sector that is continuously pushing the boundaries of what technology can do, and if you want to be the one who delves into this domain and cracks the code for the next great thing in technology in the years to come, there is no better job than this one.

Also read: Top IT Colleges in India

There are several courses available under the IT courses domain. Candidates have been served with several choices such as-

IT Certification Courses

Candidates willing to pursue IT courses online can refer to the table given below for references. 

Certification in IT courses by the top IITs

The selection of these certification courses is done on the basis of merit. Therefore a healthy percentage should be scored in class 12. The merit lists are published after class 12. Candidates from graduate and diploma backgrounds should make sure that they have mathematics as their main subject. 

The table below highlights the top certifications of IT courses from the top institutes along with their duration.

The eligibility criteria for IT courses after 12th vary from one institute to another as well as the course type one chooses to pursue. Also, it must be noted that the admissions for IT courses after 12th are primarily based on the scores received in the entrance exam. Given below are the common IT courses eligibility criteria:

• AICTE sets a minimum mark requirement of 50% for students in the general category and 45% for students in the reserved category for admission.
• Aspirants must have passed class 12 at a recognised university or board in the Science stream or equivalent.
• Several private institutes in India often require only a pass per cent as the eligibility criteria for admission to IT courses.

There are mainly three different types of IT courses, namely at three different academic levels — diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate. The following is a discussion of IT course types along with their course duration and overall approx course fees.

Diploma in IT Courses

Candidates can join diploma IT courses after 12th as well as after the 10th grade. The admission process usually ends in the month of late April to mid-May. Some of the top colleges for diploma in IT courses have been listed in the following table along with their estimated overall fees and course duration:

Undergraduate IT Courses

Students willing to pursue IT courses must achieve 50% marks in their 12th grade with a concentration in subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. To get admission into undergraduate courses in IT, candidates need to secure a valid score in the entrance exams too. Listed below are a few popular colleges for undergraduate IT courses in India along with their estimated overall fees and course duration:

Postgraduate IT courses

To pursue postgraduate IT courses, candidates need to complete their BTech from a recognised institute. The most popular entrance exams that are considered in postgraduate admissions are GATE, TANCET, and more. The following table outlines a handful of the best colleges to obtain postgraduate IT courses in India along with their estimated overall fees and course duration:

Candidates often need clarification on IT and software engineering. Both the domain are related to computers system but there is a huge difference between them. To help you understand the difference between IT and Software Engineering we have provided information in the table below. 

The IT courses admission process depends mostly on the course type (like bachelor’s, diploma, master's) that candidates are willing to pursue. Each level of course has its own IT admission process. Check the details information on how to get admission to IT given below.

IT Admission Process for Certification Courses

The IT courses admission is done via the merit list. Candidates get admission based on their class 10+2 merits. The colleges publish the merit list. Candidates should perform good well in their class 10+2 to get admission in IT certification courses. 

IT Admission Process for Diploma Courses

The IT course's diploma admission process varies as per the university. However, candidates must have passed class 10th or 12th with the relevant scores required by the university of their choice for admission.

IT Admission Process for Bachelor’s Degree

Admission to the bachelor’s degree IT courses are done via the entrance exam. Candidates should sit for the entrance exam and score a rank to get admission to IT bachelor’s courses. 

IT Admission Process for Master’s Degree

The candidate's result on the entrance test determines whether they will be admitted to the MTech programme. A minimum GATE exam score is often accepted by colleges or institutions for admission to IT master’s degree programmes. 

There are several entrance exams through which candidates can apply for IT courses in top courses. The majority of the admission for bachelor’s level IT courses is done via entrance exams conducted at state, national, and university levels. Students must score the cutoff in these entrance exams to pass the exam. These entrance exams include:

Diploma in IT courses

• Andhra Pradesh Polytechnic Common Entrance Test (AP POLYCET) 
• Telangana Polytechnic Common Entrance Test (TS POLYCET)
• Uttarakhand Polytechnic Joint Entrance Exam (UBTER JEEP)
• Jharkhand polytechnic entrance competitive exam (JCECE)

Undergraduate IT Courses

BHU UET - BHU UET is a national-based entrance examination which is conducted by Banaras Hindu University. It is operated for reviewing different candidates for various Undergraduate and certificate courses.

LPUNEST - LPU NEST is a college entrance examination which is conducted by Lovely Professional University. The exam is to choose students for different courses such as engineering, MBA, etc.

• Joint Entrance Examination Main (JEE Main)
• Joint Entrance Examination Advanced(JEE Advanced)
• Birla College of Technology and Science conducting BITSAT
• Vellore Insitute of Technology conducting VITEEE

Postgraduate IT courses

• GATE is conducted by the Indian Institute of Technology every year for admission into master's courses in India.
• TANCET is also a national-level examination conducted by Anna University, Tamil Nadu
• AP PGECET is an entrance exam conducted by Vishakhapatnam Andhra Pradesh University.

There are several colleges in India that offer quality education to candidates. These institutes include the top Indian Institute of Technologies (IIT), National Institute of Technology (NIT), and various other top colleges. Check the list of top IT colleges in India in which you can take admission given below.

Top Colleges offering IT Course in India:

The top IT colleges according in the cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore. Candidates can check them for better references. 

Top Colleges offering IT Course in Delhi:

The top IT colleges in Delhi are:

Top Colleges offering IT Course in Mumbai:

The top IT colleges in Mumbai are:

Top Colleges offering IT Course in Bangalore:

The top IT colleges in Bangalore are:

Candidates can also opt to pursue an IT degree abroad. There are significant advantages of pursuing IT abroad like:

• The abroad colleges degree are respected across the globe and you get a high level of preference in the recruitment process. If you study IT degree abroad and return to India for an International degree your degree will hold value
• You will have access to some of the greatest programmes available if you decide to pursue an information technology degree overseas. Additionally, you may benefit from cutting-edge techniques and strategies that you would not have access to back home while honing your language abilities
• By pursuing an IT degree from abroad colleges you get to enter a new level of education system where there is a focus on classes plus technical skills. You can get the advantage of the international university technical facilities and learn new skills
• Along with education, you get global exposure to a different culture and people of different backgrounds this enhances your growth as a person
• The other significant advantage of pursuing IT abroad is you can earn more salary with an international degree. The companies offer higher salary packages with many perks and allowances to students with international IT degrees. 

There are several universities and IT colleges abroad that you can consider for your higher education. Check the list of IT abroad top colleges given below. 

The IT course fees vary as per the level of programme you are pursuing and the university you are studying. If you opt to pursue IT courses at top-tier colleges like IIT colleges the fees will be high and if you consider pursuing IT from a private college it may be less depending on the university fee structure. To get a fair idea about IT course fees go through the table given below.

Note- The IT course fees mentioned above can vary also. It is just an approx estimate. Each college has its own fee structure and if you opt for a scholarship the fee can be less. 

The IT syllabus has been divided into various specializations such as data science, cloud computing, cyber security, and DevOps.

IT syllabus for Data Science

IT syllabus for Cloud Computing

IT syllabus for Cyber Security

IT syllabus for DevOps

If you want to stand out from the crowd and make yourself an expert IT engineer you need to have proficiency in technical skills, as these skills help you showcase yourself better in recruitment and at the same time make your job easy. Candidates who want to pursue IT courses should have certain interpersonal and technical skills that will help them understand and perform better in their studies and in their careers. Check the skills that will make you the best engineer is given in the table below. 

Also read: Career as a Web Analytics

The IT course curriculum is different for bachelor’s, master's, and diploma programme. However, all of these will give you specialized knowledge about information technology only. The bachelor’s programme in IT is of four years long and has 6 semesters and the master’s programme is of two years long and has 4 semesters.

An information technology bachelor's degree takes four years to complete and covers subjects including network design, coding, and ethical hacking. The course curriculum of a bachelor’s degree in IT consists of subjects like SAD, Software Quality Assurance & Testing, Programming with Java, C++, Object-oriented Programming, etc. You may use this degree to assist prepare you for a career in IT and computing. This degree can be used as a stepping stone for those who want to pursue a master's or PhD in technology.

A master's degree in information technology can enable students to pursue further employment in the tech sector by helping them upgrade their business, leadership, and IT abilities. The IT course curriculum of a master’s degree includes subjects like Object-Oriented Programming, Data and File Structure, Data Communication, Networking, etc. Different specialties are included in IT courses. You must learn all of the subjects well in order to have a solid comprehension of IT courses.

Also read: BTech Course

There are several lists of specializations available under IT courses. These specializations include cloud computing, data science, blockchain, cyber security, DevOPs, etc. a detailed course description has been described in the pointers below.

Cloud Computing

Cloud Computing is to provide a computer system and program resources, especially data storage and computing capabilities without the need for users to directly control them actively and wisely. This term is generally used to describe data centres that many users can access through the internet connection. It is converting the hiring sample within the IT organization. In recent days, IT groups will update experts having cloud computing expertise.

The average earnings of Cloud Computing in India is Rs. 7.5 lakhs per annum. These facts turned into calculation through the means of reading 2828 salaries submitted to definitely the remaining 3 years.

Also read: Cloud Computing Colleges

DevOPs

This is a mixture of cultural practices, concepts, and gear that may glorify an organization's cap potential to supply programs and offering at excessive speed: expand and enhance merchandise quicker than agencies that use conventional software program development and infrastructure control processes. 

Serve users higher and complete extra correctively inside the market. This is the maximum traumatic era withinside the IT companies with the best annual package. Candidates who are professionals are gaining a properly gifted actively withinside the pinnacle MNCs. Through DevOps lifecycle and different technical talents which can be required for purchasing a selected active function like DevOps engineer, manager, architect, etc.

Data Science

Data Science is research that combines domain of expertise, programming skills, and knowledge of mathematics and statistics to extract important information from given data. In turn, these systems generate information that analysts and business users can translate into tangible business value. Data Science is a very profitable career option. Their different images require special experiencE. India is the second-largest hiring country in the IT stream with an average vacancy of fifty thousand. 

The annual package of an entry-level data scientist with 0 to 4 years of experience is roughly around Rs. 6,10,800 per annum. Currently, the opportunities for Indian analysts and data scientists are of the best.

Also read: Career as a Data Scientist

Blockchain

Blockchain is an instrument for keeping records in a manner that makes it impossible or very hard to hack, change or change the gadget. It is largely a virtual leader of transactions that is duplicated and allocated throughout the whole community of laptop structures at the blockchain. Each block inside the chain includes some transactions, and every time a brand new transaction takes place at this. 

The revenue of a blockchain developer is on an average of Rs. 5 lakhs to 30 lakhs per annum. The profits programs of Blockchain jobs are relatively wide and dynamic in nature. experts with around 4 years experience, the yearly package may reach up to 45 lakhs per annum or maybe more.

Cyber Security

Cyber Security is a specialized stream in IT that’s seen as a sub-stream in computer science. Cybersecurity publications' objectives are to equip college students with the information and capabilities required to guard the working systems, networks, websites, and organization statistics from cyber attacks. With the increase in threats, the demand for cybersecurity work in all major departments is increasing. Candidates with a network security certificate are more popular than others. This kind of certification helps students to become network administrators, IT managers, security engineers, security consultants, security developers, etc. 

According to a report by PricewaterhouseCoopers, India’s cyber security market will grow from 1.97 billion dollars in 2019 to 3.05 billion dollars in 2022, which is one and a half times the global growth rate.

Also read: Cyber Security Colleges in India

Currently, one of the most active sectors both domestically and internationally is information technology. IT specialists are required in all facets of creating and running a business, from operations, logistics, and finance to administration, human resources, and security. As junior programmers, database administrators, junior network administrators, data analysts, software developers, software engineers, client-server system administrators, etc., IT professionals might begin their careers in businesses rather than government agencies.

Today, all daily activities outside of industrial and dangerous ones are controlled and carried out using information technology (IT). Contrary to popular belief, computer science is simply one aspect of information technology courses. Information technology permeates every aspect of our everyday lives, from developing spacecraft to using programmes to bring food to our doorsteps. A profession in IT is the most pertinent and lucrative choice for students in such a situation.

So, if you are planning to make your career in the IT industry it's going to be fruitful for you are there are several job opportunities with good pay.  

Also read: Career as a Software Engineer

The IT salary for fresher is around INR 5 LPA to INR 10 LPA. But, once you gain the skills and experience it can hike up to 14 LPA or even more. Candidates can check the IT salary for various job profiles given below. 

Note- The IT salary mentioned above may vary depending upon the candidate’s qualification, experience, skills and type of company they are working in. 

Also read: Career as a Management Consultant 

Several career options are available under the IT courses from various domains. These career options have been explained in the table below. Candidates are advised to check them so that they are well aware of the job they will be hired into. 

Top IT Recruiters

IT professionals are in demand both in India and abroad. Both private and public sectors hire IT, graduates. In India, there are various MNCs also in which you can get a job after doing an IT course. The following are the IT recruiters.