IT Courses - Free Online IT Courses After 12th, Syllabus, Salary & Scope

Information technology or IT courses involve the analysis of computers and networks to process, store, clean, and certain business knowledge or any kind of information displayed for professional purposes. IT courses can be pursued in both online and offline modes. The duration of IT courses in offline mode is two to four years while for the online IT courses is usually six months. IT courses after 12th can be done at the diploma level like a Diploma in Information Technology and undergraduate level like a BSc in Information Technology, BTech in Information Technology, or postgraduate level as MSc/MTech/MBA in Information Technology. Admission to IT courses is done via an entrance exam or on a merit basis. Some of the popular entrance exams conducted for admission into bachelor’s level IT courses are JEE Main, BITSAT, VITEEE, JEE Advanced, etc. 

The eligibility criteria for IT courses require a minimum of 50% aggregate score in classes 10 & 12 and having Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, and Computer Science as main subjects is mandatory. IT course syllabus contains core subjects, elective subjects, and practical subjects. Studying an IT course will offer you a lucrative career with good salary packages and various career options. Some of the top institutes that offer Information Technology courses are IIT Madras, IIT Bombay, IIT Kanpur, etc. Many platforms offer online IT courses such as Coursera, Udemy, etc. The overall fee for an IT course at the bachelor’s level is between INR 75,000 and INR 3.5 LPA on average. Read the full post to learn more about IT courses. 

The table below highlights the IT courses duration, specializations, top institutes, eligibility criteria, admission process, course fee, salary, and many more. 

Also Check -List of NIT Colleges in India 2024

In a world that is being increasingly defined by technology, the demand for people who understand computer science aspects has increased exponentially. If you're thinking about getting into this field but aren't sure if it's for you, here are some reasons why you should:

Advantage in Career

The job market for computer and information technology professionals is expanding. This work necessitates knowledge, training, and logic. Many of these tasks are difficult and require professionals You can further your career in information technology by becoming a programmer, computer system analyst, computer network architect, database administrator, information security analyst, information architect, web developer, and more.

An Extremely Broad Field

If you believe that working in information technology entails only using desktop computers, you are mistaken. There are several job opportunities accessible in the sector which you will get after studying an IT course. IT's complexity extends to cutting-edge fields like biotechnology, nanotechnology, and robots.

Make a Difference in the World

People working in IT have been responsible for several modern-day inventions. This is a sector that is continuously pushing the boundaries of what technology can do, and if you want to be the one who delves into this domain and cracks the code for the next great thing in technology in the years to come, there is no better job than this one.

Also read: Top IT Colleges in India

There are several courses available under the IT courses domain. Candidates have been served with several choices such as-

IT Certification Courses

Eligible candidates for the certificate program must have a background of graduates (10+2+3) or diploma holders (only 10+2+3) from a recognized university in any discipline. Participants who have completed a 10+2 mathematics course are preferred. Candidates willing to pursue best IT courses online can refer to the table given below for references. 

Certification in IT courses by Top IITs

The selection of these certification courses is done based on merit. Therefore a healthy percentage should be scored in class 12. The merit lists are published after class 12. Candidates from graduate and diploma backgrounds should make sure that they have mathematics as their main subject. 

The table below highlights the top certifications of IT courses from the top institutes along with their duration.

How Many Courses Are There in IT Courses?

There are mainly three different types of IT courses, namely at three different academic levels- diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate. The following is a discussion of IT course types along with their course duration and overall approx course fees.

Best Diploma in IT Courses

Candidates can join diploma IT courses after 12th as well as after the 10th grade. The admission process usually ends in the month of late April to mid-May. Some of the top colleges for diploma in IT courses have been listed in the following table along with their estimated overall fees and course duration:

Undergraduate IT Courses

Students willing to pursue IT courses must achieve 50% marks in their 12th grade with a concentration in subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. To get admission into undergraduate courses in IT, candidates need to secure a valid score in the entrance exams too. Listed below are a few popular colleges for undergraduate IT courses in India along with their estimated overall fees and course duration:

Postgraduate IT courses

To pursue postgraduate IT courses, candidates need to complete their BTech from a recognized institute. The most popular entrance exams that are considered in postgraduate admissions are GATE, TANCET, and more. The following table outlines a handful of the best colleges to obtain postgraduate IT courses in India along with their estimated overall fees and course duration:

Best Courses in the Information Technology (IT) Field

Candidates can check the list of best IT courses available to advance a career in the IT field.

• Project Management
• DevOps
• Cloud Computing
• Software Development
• Cyber Security
• Business Intelligence
• Digital Marketing
• Networking

The eligibility criteria for IT courses after 12th vary from one institute to another as well as the course type one chooses to pursue. Also, it must be noted that the admissions for IT courses after 12th are primarily based on the scores received in the entrance exam. 

Who Can Pursue IT Courses?

Given below are the common IT courses eligibility criteria:

• AICTE sets a minimum mark requirement of 50% for students in the general category and 45% for students in the reserved category for admission.
• Aspirants must have passed class 12 at a recognized university or board in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
• Several private institutes in India often require only a pass percent as the eligibility criteria for admission to IT courses.

Required Skill Set for IT Courses

If you want to stand out from the crowd and make yourself an expert IT engineer you need to have proficiency in technical skills, as these skills help you showcase yourself better in recruitment and at the same time make your job easy. Candidates who want to pursue IT courses should have certain interpersonal and technical skills that will help them understand and perform better in their studies and their careers. The skills that will make you the best engineer are given in the table below. 

Also read: Career as a Web Analytics

There are several entrance exams through which candidates can apply for IT courses in top courses. The majority of the admission for bachelor’s level IT courses is done via entrance exams conducted at state, national, and university levels. Students must score the cutoff in these entrance exams to pass the exam. These entrance exams include:

Diploma in IT courses

• Andhra Pradesh Polytechnic Common Entrance Test (AP POLYCET) 
• Telangana Polytechnic Common Entrance Test (TS POLYCET)
• Uttarakhand Polytechnic Joint Entrance Exam (UBTER JEEP)
• Jharkhand Polytechnic Entrance Competitive Exam (JCECE)

Undergraduate IT Courses

BHU UET - BHU UET is a national-based entrance examination which is conducted by Banaras Hindu University. It is operated for reviewing different candidates for various Undergraduate and certificate courses.

LPUNEST - LPU NEST is a college entrance examination which is conducted by Lovely Professional University. The exam is to choose students for different courses such as engineering, MBA, etc.

• Joint Entrance Examination Main (JEE Main)
• Joint Entrance Examination Advanced(JEE Advanced)
• Birla College of Technology and Science conducting BITSAT
• Vellore Insitute of Technology conducting VITEEE

You can also check What is a Good Score & Rank in SRMJEEE 2024?

Postgraduate IT courses

• GATE is conducted by the Indian Institute of Technology every year for admission into master's courses in India.
• TANCET is also a national-level examination conducted by Anna University, Tamil Nadu
• AP PGECET is an entrance exam conducted by Vishakhapatnam Andhra Pradesh University.

Also Check - Top 10 Private Engineering Colleges with Best Placements

There are several lists of specializations available under IT courses. These specializations include cloud computing, data science, blockchain, cyber security, DevOPs, etc. A detailed course description has been described in the pointers below.

Cloud Computing

Cloud Computing is to provide a computer system and program resources, especially data storage and computing capabilities without the need for users to directly control them actively and wisely. This term is generally used to describe data centers that many users can access through an internet connection. It is converting the hiring sample within the IT organization. In recent days, IT groups have updated experts having cloud computing expertise.

The average earnings of Cloud Computing in India is INR 7.5 lakhs per annum. These facts turned into calculation through the means of reading 2828 salaries submitted to definitely the remaining 3 years.

Also read: Cloud Computing Colleges

DevOps

This is a mixture of cultural practices, concepts, and gear that may glorify an organization's cap potential to supply programs and offerings at excessive speed: expand and enhance merchandise quicker than agencies that use conventional software program development and infrastructure control processes. 

Serve users higher and complete extra correctly inside the market. This is the maximum traumatic era inside the IT companies with the best annual package. Candidates who are professionals are gaining a properly gifted activity inside the pinnacle MNCs. Through the DevOps lifecycle and different technical talents that can be required for purchasing a selected active function like DevOps engineer, manager, architect, etc.

Data Science

Data Science is research that combines the domain of expertise, programming skills, and knowledge of mathematics and statistics to extract important information from given data. In turn, these systems generate information that analysts and business users can translate into tangible business value. Data Science is a very profitable career option. Their different images require special experience. India is the second-largest hiring country in the IT stream with an average vacancy of fifty thousand. 

The annual package of an entry-level data scientist with 0 to 4 years of experience is roughly around INR 6,10,800 per annum. Currently, the opportunities for Indian analysts and data scientists are of the best.

Also read: Career as a Data Scientist

Blockchain

Blockchain is an instrument for keeping records in a manner that makes it impossible or very hard to hack, change, or change the gadget. It is largely a virtual leader of transactions that are duplicated and allocated throughout the whole community of laptop structures at the blockchain. Each block inside the chain includes some transactions and every time a brand new transaction takes place this. 

The revenue of a blockchain developer is on an average of INR 5 lakhs to INR 30 lakhs per annum. The profit programs of Blockchain jobs are relatively wide and dynamic. experts with around 4 years of experience, the yearly package may reach up to INR 45,00,000 per annum or maybe more.

Cyber Security

Cyber Security is a specialized stream in IT that’s seen as a sub-stream in computer science. Cybersecurity publications' objectives are to equip college students with the information and capabilities required to guard the working systems, networks, websites, and organization statistics against cyber attacks. With the increase in threats, the demand for cybersecurity work in all major departments is increasing. Candidates with a network security certificate are more popular than others. This kind of certification helps students to become network administrators, IT managers, security engineers, security consultants, security developers, etc. 

According to a report by PricewaterhouseCoopers, India’s cyber security market has grown from 1.97 billion dollars in 2019 to 3.05 billion dollars in 2022, which is one and a half times the global growth rate.

Also read: Cyber Security Colleges in India

The IT courses admission process depends mostly on the course type (like bachelor’s, diploma, master's) that candidates are willing to pursue. Each level of course has its IT admission process. Check the details information on how to get admission to IT given below.

IT Admission Process for Certification Courses

IT courses admission is done via merit-based or entrance exams such as DUET, JMIEEE, BHU CET, and EFLUENTE for the certification courses. Candidates get admission based on their class 10+2 merits or the marks scored in the entrance exam. The colleges publish the merit list. Candidates should perform well in their class 10+2 to get admission to IT certification courses. 

IT Admission Process for Diploma Courses

The IT course's diploma admission process varies as per the university. However, candidates must have passed class 10th or 12th with the relevant scores required by the university of their choice for admission. In most private colleges, the IT course admission procedure is direct, i.e. candidates do not have to sit for entrance exams while some government colleges ask for entrance exams such as AP POLYCET, HP PAT, APJEE, and TS POLYCET.

IT Admission Process for Bachelor’s Degree

Admission to the bachelor’s degree IT courses is done via the entrance exam. Candidates should sit for the entrance exam such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced, MHT CET, WBJEE, COMEDK UGET, etc., and score a rank to get admission to IT bachelor’s courses. 

IT Admission Process for Master’s Degree

Admission to IT Courses at the postgraduate level is done through entrance exams such as GATE, TANCET, AP PGECET, etc. The most common entrance exam at the PG level is GATE. A minimum GATE exam score is often accepted by colleges or institutions for admission to IT master’s degree programmes. 

If you're interested in pursuing an IT course but don't want to take an entrance exam, you'll need to apply directly to the educational institution. You'll typically need to fill out an application form and provide academic transcripts and relevant documents. Some institutions may also require a statement of purpose or letters of recommendation. The admission criteria may vary, and selection may be based on academic performance, work experience, or other specified requirements. It's best to check with the specific educational institution about their detailed admission procedures and criteria.

Top IT Course Colleges Offering Direct Admission in India

IT courses are available to pursue through distant modes providing equal recognition as regular courses. Some of these colleges include - 

• Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs)
• National Institutes of Technology (NITs)
• Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS Pilani)
• Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT)
• SRM Institute of Science and Technology
• Manipal Institute of Technology (MIT)
• PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore
• Delhi Technological University (DTU)

The IT course fees vary as per the level of programme you are pursuing and the university you are studying. If you opt to pursue IT courses at top-tier colleges like IIT colleges the fees will be high and if you consider pursuing IT from a private college it may be less depending on the university fee structure. To get a fair idea about IT course fees go through the table given below.

Note- The IT course fees mentioned above can vary also. It is just an approx estimate. Each college has its own fee structure and if you opt for a scholarship the fee can be less. 

The IT course curriculum is different for bachelor’s, master's, and diploma programme. An IT course at the bachelor's degree takes four years to complete and covers subjects including network design, coding, and ethical hacking. The course curriculum of a bachelor’s degree in IT course consists of subjects like SAD, Software Quality Assurance & Testing, Programming with Java, C++, Object-oriented Programming, etc. You may use this degree to assist prepare you for a career in IT and computing. This degree can be used as a stepping stone for those who want to pursue a master's or PhD in technology.

A master's degree in information technology can enable students to pursue further employment in the tech sector by helping them upgrade their business, leadership, and IT abilities. The IT course syllabus of a postgraduate degree includes subjects like Object-Oriented Programming, Data and File Structure, Data Communication, Networking, etc. Different specialties are included in IT courses. You must learn all of the subjects well to have a solid comprehension of IT courses. The IT Course syllabus includes-

• Introduction to DBMS: This includes the basics of how databases work, how they are designed, and how you can use SQL to interact with them.
• Computer Networks: Learn about how data is transmitted over networks, how to secure them, and how to troubleshoot issues that might arise.
• Information Security: Discover how to protect sensitive information from threats and vulnerabilities, as well as how to manage security risks and create policies to keep data safe.
• Digital Electronics: Gain an understanding of how digital circuits work, including logic gates, arithmetic circuits, and more.

Also read: BTech Course

Several colleges in India offer quality education to candidates. These institutes include the top Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), the National Institute of Technology (NIT), and various other top colleges. The table below highlights the top private IT course colleges and top government IT course colleges in India. Check the list of top IT colleges in India in which you can take admission given below.

Candidates often need clarification on IT and software engineering. Both the domains are related to computer systems but there is a huge difference between them. To help you understand the difference between IT and Software Engineering we have provided information in the table below. 

IT online courses are suitable for candidates who are working professionals or have other commitments to fulfill. These courses are designed to cater to the needs of the candidates who want to learn through online platforms. Therefore candidates can attend the classes through a stable internet connection and laptop/computer. Some of the top online IT courses have been listed below.

IT courses by Udemy 

Some of the IT courses by Udemy have been listed below.

Also Check - Best Career Options after Polytechnic

Free IT Courses by Alison 

Some of the IT courses by Alison have been listed below.

Free IT Courses by Google 

Some of the IT courses by Google have been listed below.

Also Check - NIT Placements 2024

The top IT colleges according in the cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore. Candidates can check them for better references. 

Top Colleges offering IT Course in Delhi:

The top IT colleges in Delhi are:

Top Colleges offering IT Course in Mumbai:

The top IT colleges in Mumbai are:

Top Colleges offering IT Course in Bangalore:

The top IT colleges in Bangalore are:

All IITs GATE Cutoff

Several career options are available under the IT courses from various domains. These career options have been explained in the table below. Candidates are advised to check them so that they are well aware of the job they will be hired into. 

What is the IT Salary?

The IT salary for freshers is around INR 5 LPA to INR 10 LPA. But, once you gain the skills and experience it can hike up to 14 LPA or even more. Candidates can check the IT salary for various job profiles given below. 

Note- The IT salary mentioned above may vary depending upon the candidate’s qualifications, experience, skills, and the type of company they are working in. 

Also read: Career as a Management Consultant 

Top IT Recruiters

IT professionals are in demand both in India and abroad. Both private and public sectors hire IT, graduates. In India, there are various MNCs also in which you can get a job after doing an IT course. The following are the IT recruiters. 

Information Technology is a growing industry with many exciting job opportunities. If you're interested in technical support, cloud computing, cybersecurity, computer networking, machine learning, database management, or software development, there are plenty of high-paying jobs available. However, you do need technical training to land in one of these positions, and it all starts with learning the fundamentals. The best part of studying an IT course is that you get to control your own learning experience. You can choose how you want to learn, set your schedule, and move at your own pace. Also, learning independently is usually faster and less expensive than enrolling in a traditional degree program.

Related Links,

If you're interested in pursuing a career in the field of information technology (IT), there are many educational paths you can take. Some of the options have been listed below.

• You can start by completing undergraduate courses, pursuing a postgraduate degree, or obtaining a diploma in IT. With a Ph.D. in IT, you can even become a professor! 
• IT is an engineering field that has a lot of potential for a bright future. It's a great option for people who are good at communicating, enjoy learning about new ideas, and want to expand their knowledge in the IT industry. The best part about this field is that there are many job opportunities available, both for entry-level and experienced professionals. 
• If you complete a BTech in IT, you can land a job in almost any big multinational company, such as IBM, Microsoft, Cisco, and more. So, if you're interested in IT, there are many educational and career options available to you.