NEET Center of Mass Practice Questions With Solutions

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NEET Physics Center of Mass Practice Questions

Question 1.

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Three identical spheres, each of mass \(M\), are placed at the corners of a right-angle triangle with mutually perpendicular sides equal to \(2~\text{m}\) (see figure). Taking the point of intersection of the two mutually perpendicular sides as the origin, find the position vector of the centre of mass.

Question 2.

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Two particles of mass \(5~\text{kg}\) and \(10~\text{kg}\) respectively are attached to the two ends of a rigid rod of length \(1~\text{m}\) with negligible mass. The centre of mass of the system from the \(5~\text{kg}\) particle is nearly at a distance of:

Question 3.

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Which of the following statements are correct?

Question 4.

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Three masses are placed on the \(x\)-axis: \(300~\text{g}\) at origin, \(500~\text{g}\) at \(x= 40~\text{cm}\) and \(400~\text{g}\) at \(x= 70~\text{cm}.\) The distance of the centre of mass from the origin is:

Question 5.

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Two persons of masses \(55~\text{kg}\) and \(65~\text{kg}\) respectively, are at the opposite ends of a boat. The length of the boat is \(3.0~\text{m}\) and weighs \(100~\text{kg}.\) The \(55~\text{kg}\) man walks up to the \(65~\text{kg}\) man and sits with him. If the boat is in still water, the centre of mass of the system shifts by:

Question 6.

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A man of \(50\) kg mass is standing in a gravity-free space at a height of \(10\) m above the floor. He throws a stone of \(0.5\) kg mass downwards with a speed of \(2\) ms-1. When the stone reaches the floor, the distance of the man above the floor will be:

Question 7.

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Two particles that are initially at rest, move towards each other under the action of their mutual attraction. If their speeds are \(v\) and \(2v\) at any instant, then the speed of the centre of mass of the system will be:

Question 8.

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Given the following statements:

Question 9.

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Two bodies of mass \(1\) kg and \(3\) kg have position vectors \(\hat{i}+2\hat{j}+\hat{k}\) and \(-3\hat{i}-2\hat{j}+\hat{k}\) respectively. The centre of mass of this system has a position vector:

Question 10.

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Consider a system of two particles having masses m1 and m2. If the particle of mass m1 is pushed towards the mass centre of particles through a distance 'd', by what distance would the particle of mass m2 move so as to keep the mass centre of particles at the original position ?
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Question 1.

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If a rod of length \(3\) m with its mass acting per unit length, is directly proportional to distance \(x\) from one of its ends, then its centre of gravity from that end will be at:

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