CMAT Ratios and Proportion of Line Practice Questions With Solutions

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CMAT Quantitative Techniques and Data Interpretation Ratios and Proportion of Line Practice Questions

Question 1.

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Amit can do 50% more work than Bhushan in same time. Bhushan alone can do a piece of work in 30 hours. Bhushan starts working and had already worked for 12 hours when Amit joins him. How many hours should Bhushan and Amit work together to complete the remaining work?

Question 2.

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Given below are two statements:

Statement II : If the circumference and the area of a circle are numerical equal, then
the diameter is equal to 4.

Question 3.

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Three vessels 'P', 'Q' and 'R' of same capacity are all full. Vessels 'P' and 'Q' contain mixture of milk and water in the ratios 4 : 1 and 7 : 3 respectively while vessel 'R' contains
only pure milk. The contents of these vessels are poured into a larger vessel 'S'. After drawing 30 litres of mixture from vessel 'S', the final quantity of water left in vessel 'S' is 40 litres, then the capacity of each vessel is :

Question 4.

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In a circus there were a leopard and a tiger walking in the two different rings having same radii. It was observed that when leopard moved 3 steps, tiger moved 5 steps in the same time, but the distance traversed by leopard in 5 steps is equal to the distance traversed by tiger in 4 steps. How many rounds that a leopard made t ill when tiger completed 100 rounds?

Question 5.

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There are three bottles of mixture of syrup and water in the ratios 2 : 3, 3 : 4 and 7 : 5. 10 litres of first and 21 litres of second bottles are taken. How much quantity of mixtures from third bottle is to be taken so that the final syrup and water ratio of mixture from three bottles will be 1 : 1 if the final mixture from all the three bottles is added and mixed in a big container?

Question 6.

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Reema had 'n' chocolates. She distributed them among 4 children in the ratio of 12:13:15:18\frac{1}{2} : \frac{1}{3} : \frac{1}{5} : \frac{1}{8}. If she gave them each one a complete chocolate, the minimum number of chocolates she had distributed.

Question 7.

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Alpha and Beta are two chemical fertilizers. Alpha consists of N, P, Kand Beta consists of N and P. A mixture of Alpha and Beta is prepared in which the ratio of N, P and K is 26%, 68% and 6%. The ratio of N, P, K in Alpha is 20%, 70% and 10%. What is the ratio of N and P in Beta?

Question 8.

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In a race A, B and C take part A beats B by 30 meters, B beats C by 20 meters and A beats C by 48 meters.
Given below are two statements:
Statement I : The length of the race is 300 meters.
Statement II : The speed of A, Band C are in the ratio 50 : 45 : 40.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Question 9.

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Anand's income is ₹ 140 more than Biren's income and Chandu's income is ₹ 80 more than Deepak's. If the ratio of Anand's & Chandu's income is 2 : 3 and the ratio of Biren's and Deepak's income is 1 : 2 , then the incomes of Anand, Biren, Chandu and Deepak are respectively:

InstructionThese instructions are applicable only to questions 10 to 12
Instructions

Study the pie chart and table and answer the questions

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Distribution of total no. of Kurtis (cotton and linen) sold by six different stores in 2016, where total kurtis sold are 84,000.

Question 10.

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Number of kurtis (linen and cotton) sold by store D is what percent more than the number of linen kurtis sold by store B?

Question 11.

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What is the difference between average number of linen kurtis sold by stores D and E together and average number of cotton kurtis sold by the same stores together?

Question 12.

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What is the respective ratio between number of kurtis (linen and cotton) sold by store C and number of linen kurtis sold by store F?

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Question 1.

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3 men and 18 women together take 2 days to complete a piece of work. How many days will 9 women alone take to complete the piece of work; if 6 men alone can complete the piece of work in 3 days?

Question 2.

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Mr. Seth inherits 2505 gold coins and divides them among his three sons : Brij, Purab and Mohan in a certain ratio. Out of the total coins received by each of them, Brij sells 30 coins, Purab donates his 30 coins and Mohan loses 25 coins. Now, the ratio of gold coins with them is 46 : 41 : 34 respectively. How many coins did Purab receive from his father?

Question 3.

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Given below are two statements :

Statement II :
A merchant has 1000 kg rice, part of which he sells at 8 % profit and the rest at 16 % profit. He gains 14 % on the whole. The quantity of rice sold at 16 % profit is 750 kg.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the option given below:

Question 4.

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A) If 1x:1y:1z\frac{1}{x} : \frac{1}{y} : \frac{1}{z} = 2 : 3 : 5, then x : y : z = 15 : 10 : 6
B) If 4p = 6q = 9r, then p : q : r = 9 : 6 : 4
C) If 2A = 3B = 4C, then A : B : C = 3 : 4 : 6
D) If P : Q : R = 2 : 3 : 4, then PQ:QR:RP\frac{P}{Q} : \frac{Q}{R} : \frac{R}{P} = 9 : 8 : 24

Question 5.

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Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Ravi walks from his house at a speed of 5 km per hour and reaches the college 10 minutes late. If he increases the speed by 1 km per hour next day, he reaches the college 4 minutes  earlier than the scheduled time. If the college is P km far from his house, then P = 7.5 km.

Question 6.

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Given below are two statements :
Statement I: The ratio of the son's age to the father's age is 1 : 5. The product of their ages is 245. The ratio of the son's age to the father's age after 9 years will be 3 : 5.
Statement II: A milkman adds 30 litres of water to 70 litres of milk. After selling 1/5th of the total quantity, he adds water equal to the quantity he sold. The proportion of water to milk he sells now would be 28 : 72.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

InstructionThese instructions are applicable only to questions 7 to 11
Instructions

The following table shows the percentage of Cricket players and scored runs by them in three different tournaments P, Q and R. Total number of players is 300 and all the 300 players played all the matches in each tournament. Based on the data in the table; answer-the questions 1-5.
Tournament-wise Percentage of Players scoring runs

Question 7.

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Number of players who scored less than or equal to 40 runs in tournament Q is _____ % more than the number of players who scored more than 60 runs in tournament P and Q together.

Question 8.

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what is the ratio between the number of players who scored more than 60 runs in tournament Q to the number of players who scored less than or equal to 20 runs in tournaments Q and R together?

Question 9.

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What is the total number of players who scored more than 60 runs in all the three tournaments?

Question 10.

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If L is the number of players who scored more than 40 runs in tournament P and M is the number of players who scored less than or equal to 40 runs in tournament R, then M - L = _________.

Question 11.

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Average number of players who scored more than 20 runs in all the three tournaments is

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