CMAT Allegation & Mixtures Practice Questions With Solutions

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CMAT Quantitative Techniques and Data Interpretation Allegation & Mixtures Practice Questions

Question 1.

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Three vessels 'P', 'Q' and 'R' of same capacity are all full. Vessels 'P' and 'Q' contain mixture of milk and water in the ratios 4 : 1 and 7 : 3 respectively while vessel 'R' contains
only pure milk. The contents of these vessels are poured into a larger vessel 'S'. After drawing 30 litres of mixture from vessel 'S', the final quantity of water left in vessel 'S' is 40 litres, then the capacity of each vessel is :

Question 2.

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There are three bottles of mixture of syrup and water in the ratios 2 : 3, 3 : 4 and 7 : 5. 10 litres of first and 21 litres of second bottles are taken. How much quantity of mixtures from third bottle is to be taken so that the final syrup and water ratio of mixture from three bottles will be 1 : 1 if the final mixture from all the three bottles is added and mixed in a big container?

Question 3.

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Alpha and Beta are two chemical fertilizers. Alpha consists of N, P, Kand Beta consists of N and P. A mixture of Alpha and Beta is prepared in which the ratio of N, P and K is 26%, 68% and 6%. The ratio of N, P, K in Alpha is 20%, 70% and 10%. What is the ratio of N and P in Beta?

Question 4.

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A container is filled with liquid, 6 part of which are water and 10 part milk. How much of the mixture must be drawn off and replaced with water, so that the mixture may be half water and half milk?

Question 5.

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A vessel of 160 L is filled with milk and water. 70% of milk and 30% of water is taken out of the vessel. It is found out that the vessel is vacated by 55%, then the quantity of milk and water in the original mixture is

Question 6.

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Given below are two statements :

Statement II :
A merchant has 1000 kg rice, part of which he sells at 8 % profit and the rest at 16 % profit. He gains 14 % on the whole. The quantity of rice sold at 16 % profit is 750 kg.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the option given below:

Question 7.

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Ramesh invests ₹1,200 at 5 % simple interest. How much additional money must he invest at 8 % simple interest so that his total annual income will be equal to 6 % of his total investment during this year ?

Question 8.

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Given below are two statements :
Statement I: The ratio of the son's age to the father's age is 1 : 5. The product of their ages is 245. The ratio of the son's age to the father's age after 9 years will be 3 : 5.
Statement II: A milkman adds 30 litres of water to 70 litres of milk. After selling 1/5th of the total quantity, he adds water equal to the quantity he sold. The proportion of water to milk he sells now would be 28 : 72.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Question 9.

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In a batch of 50 students has ratio of Boys to Girls as 4:6. Average marks of Girls are 60 and Average marks of the batch is 62. Average Marks of Boys will be:

Question 10.

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A vessel has 500 litres of milk. 50 litres of milk is replaced with 50 litres of water in this vessel. If this operation is repeated another 2 more times, whatis the percentage of milk in the vessel at the end?

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Question 1.

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In a company, the average salary of the boys is Rs. 50000. The average salary of all the employees is Rs. 48000. There are 80 boys in the company and the average salary of the girl is Rs. 40000. What is the number of girls working in the company?

Question 2.

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A milkman adds 10 litres of water to 90 litres of milk. After selling 15th\frac{1}{5}^{th} of the total quantity, he adds water equal to the quantity he sold. The proportion of water to milk he sells now would be:

Question 3.

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Students in a commerce class took a test. The average score of men is 70 and of women is 83. The class average is 76. What is the ratio of men to women in the class?

Question 4.

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From a jar of wine containing 32 litres, 4 litres is drawn out, and the jar is filled up with water. If the same proportion of wine is further drawn out two more times, what proportion of wine to water will be there in the resulting mixture?

Question 5.

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A mixture of petrol and kerosene weighing 5 kg contains 5% kerosene. How much more kerosene (approx.) must be added into it to make it 10%?

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