B.Sc Agriculture and B.Sc Horticulture are two important courses in the field of Agriculture. Two courses have different career prospects, job roles and salary. Check the detailed comparison between B.Sc Agriculture and B.Sc Horticulture here.

B.Sc Agriculture vs B.Sc Horticulture - B.Sc Agriculture and B.Sc Horticulture are two major courses in the field of Agriculture. Even though the career prospects for the two courses are different, many students often get confused between the two, specifically when it comes to choosing the best course after Class 12th. In these two courses, the scope for getting employment in the government sector is high subject to the eligibility and performance in the recruitment exams. On the other hand, private companies that deal with the production of seeds, fertilizers etc also hire B.Sc Agriculture/ Horticulture graduates. The Job roles and positions of both B.Sc Agriculture and B.Sc Horticulture graduates can be different.
B.Sc Agriculture course deals with farming, food production, techniques involved in farming/ cultivation/ irrigation. Professionals in this field play a dominant role in coming up with innovative ideas that will not only enhance food production but also improve soil fertility. Students enrolled in B.Sc Agriculture will be taught techniques of cultivation of a varied range of crops, organic farming, methods to improve soil fertility etc.
If you are interested in studying the techniques of cultivating vegetable, fruits, flowers, tea etc, then B.Sc Horticulture is the best course after Class 12th. The course is almost equal to agriculture in terms of career prospects.
In order to help you understand the basic to major differences between the two courses, i.e., B.Sc Agriculture and B.Sc Horticulture, we have listed out the same in the table below along with details on career prospects, job roles, top colleges, salary details etc.
Table of Content
B. Sc Agriculture VS B.Sc Horticulture. Which is a better course? |
Comparison between B.Sc Agriculture and B.Sc Horticulture
Following is the comparison between B.Sc Agriculture and B.Sc Horticulturecourse based on various parameters:
Parameter | B.Sc Agriculture | B.Sc Horticulture |
Overview |
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Duration | 3- 4years (Candidates who have completed their Diploma in Agriculture can study a three-year B.Sc Agriculture course) | 3- 4 years (Candidates who have completed their Diploma in Horticulture can study a three-year B.Sc Horticulture course) |
Eligibility | Class 12th passed in PCB or PCMB with minimum 55% marks | Class 12th passed in PCB or PCMB with minimum 55% marks |
List of Entrance Exams | ICAR AIEEA, TS EAMCET, NEET (UG), KCET, MP PAT, BCECE | ICAR AIEEA, TS EAMCET, NEET (UG), KCET, MP PAT, BCECE |
Admission Process | Entrance Exam or Centralised Counselling Process | Entrance Exam or Centralised Counselling Process |
Average Fees | Rs 8000 to 1.20 lakh Per Annum | Rs 8000 to 1.20 lakh Per Annum |
Job roles | Agronomist, Agriculturist, Plant Breeder, Entomologist | |
Top Recruiters | IARI, NABARD, Agricultural Economics Research Centre, Agrosky Agrilink Private Limited, Heritage Food Limited | National Horticulture Board, Institute of Horticulture Technology, NAFED, Paryavaran Mitra |
Starting salary | Rs. 1.80 to Rs. 2.50 Lacs Per Annum | Rs 1.80 to Rs. 2.40 Lacs Per Annum |
Top Colleges |
Also Read: Higher education after B.Sc Agriculture
Reasons to Pursue B.Sc Agriculture
Following are some of the reasons to pursue a B.Sc Agriculture course after Class 12th:
Since India is an agrarian country, B.Sc Agriculture offers job opportunities for qualified professionals who improvises the agriculture sector of the country.
There are career opportunities as an Agronomist, Agriculturist, Plant breeder, Entomologist etc in both government and private sectors.
B.Sc Agriculture programme trains students to get acquainted with various aspects of agriculture and its related topics. They are trained to work in the agricultural industry or farming.
B.Sc Agriculture programme is defined to train students to understand the agricultural process and improve agriculture productivity and find solutions to improve the quality of agriculture production.
Reasons to Pursue B.Sc Horticulture
Following are some of the reasons to pursue a B.Sc Horticulture course after Class 12th:
B.Sc Horticulture is a good course to opt for students who wish to study some special technique and cultivation of plants like vegetables, fruits, flowers etc.
There are numbers of job opportunities after the completion of B.Sc Horticulture. A candidate can pursue job roles as a horticulturist, floriculturist, pomologist, etc.
B.Sc Horticulture programme trains students on special techniques and methods for cultivating df specific plants.
Students learn about the plants that are used by consumption, medicinal purposes, and aesthetic purpose.
B.Sc Agriculture vs Horticulture: Which is the Best Option after Class12th?
By this time, you might have got an idea on which is the suitable course for you. As two courses have decent career prospects, you can choose the right course that suits your career aspirations and interests. Avoid choosing the course just because of peer pressure.
If a candidate is more driven towards farming and cultivation of food crops then he can pursue B.Sc Agriculture course. On the other hand, if He/ She is interested in making a career in specific plant cultivation like fruit, flowers, tea etc and other plants that have medicinal or aesthetic value then B.Sc Horticulture would be a good option.
Also Read:B.Sc Agriculture Admissions 2020
We hope that the above comparison and explanation helped in choosing the most relevant course after Class 12th. For the latest updates on B.Sc Agriculture/ Horticulture admission, stay tuned to CollegeDekho.
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