List of B.Ed Specialisations in India

A B.Ed degree is a professional qualification that will help candidates to make a career in the teaching profession. After studying the B.Ed course for 2 years, the graduates can work as upper-primary or intermediate-level, secondary, and upper-secondary level teachers. Without having a B.Ed degree, it is not possible to teach in government or private schools. The eligibility requirements for a B.Ed course differ from one state to another as the admission process is different in each state of India. A candidate who is wondering how to become a teacher needs to be clear about the subject that they want to take up during the B.Ed admission process. Unlike other graduation courses, there are no separate specialisations in B Ed degrees. However, students have to choose a specific subject during the admission process in the stream they have graduated from. 

Students from any state can apply for B.Ed admission, however, there are reservation criteria that need to be met. The students should have passed their undergraduate degree with 50% aggregate marks. Admission to the B.Ed course takes place either through merit or entrance examination based. It is mostly seen that the top B.Ed colleges in India prefer taking entrance exams for the B.Ed course admission. 

The following article provides detailed information on the list of B.Ed specialisations in India including B.Ed subjects, colleges, courses, eligibility, and scope.

B.Ed Course in India

B.Ed also known as Bachelor of Education is a bachelor’s degree program that gives the license to candidates to become teachers in schools and education institutes or become highly paid private tutors or professors. The BEd specialisations include the subject that the candidate will choose during the B.Ed admission process. After completing the B Ed course, the graduates will become eligible to teach in primary, secondary or higher secondary schools. 

The average fee for a B.Ed is roughly between INR 50,000 to INR 70,000 per annum and one can earn a basic salary of INR 2 LPA to INR 4 LPA after pursuing BEd. To take up one of the B.Ed specialisations in India, candidates have to appear for various entrance exams such as:

• IGNOU B.Ed
• CUCET
• AP EDCET
• TS EDCET
• HPU B.Ed

List of B.Ed Specialisations in India: Highlights

The B.Ed course does not have specialisations as such, rather it includes subjects that candidates can choose from during the admission process. The subject that candidates will choose will be based on the stream that they have graduated from. Students who have studied humanities will select subjects that fall under the humanities stream. The subject-specific B Ed course should be chosen because students who pursue the teaching profession have to impart knowledge in their educational field, thus they must gain in-depth knowledge of their subjects.

We have provided here the list of B.Ed specialisations in India that most aspirants select: 

Language Specialisations

• English
• Hindi
• Sanskrit
• Other Languages such as French, Spanish, German, etc.

Science Specialisations

• Physics
• Chemistry
• Biology
• Mathematics

Social Science Specialisations

• History
• Geography
• Political Science
• Economics

Other Popular Specialisations

• Computer Science
• Physical Education
• Commerce
• Special Education

B.Ed Specialisations in India: Details

In this section, we are going to discuss the B.Ed specialisations in India, particularly for the language, science and arts streams. Candidates who are interested in English, Hindi, Physics, Political Science, Economics, etc can read about the course details, eligibility criteria, scope and top colleges. 

B.Ed English

B.Ed in English is an undergraduate course offered for 2 years for those who want to pursue a career in teaching in the English language. The B Ed degree is important for teaching students in the secondary (classes 6 to 10) and higher secondary classes (classes 11 and 12). Those who will have a B.Ed in English degree can get to learn about the latest knowledge and skills in the English language area. It is comparatively easy for these graduates to get jobs after completing their degree as the English language begins from the primary section to the higher secondary section. 

B.Ed in English Course Details

Find below the subjects that are taught in the B.Ed English course which includes four semesters:

B.Ed in English Eligibility Criteria

B.Ed English can be taken up by candidates if they ensure that they meet the eligibility criteria. The eligibility requirements for this B.Ed course include:

• Pass marks in all the subjects at the intermediate level (10+2) from a recognized board.
• The students should have completed their graduation in the English stream, preferably BA English or BA (Hons) English.
• Students also need to ensure that they take the entrance exam for admission to the B.E course. 
• There is no age limit to get admitted to the course.

Scope of B.Ed in English

B.Ed in English graduates have various job opportunities in education, research and related fields. They can work as Teachers in various government and private schools or can work as Education Consultants, Content Writers, Content Editors, Language Trainers, Education Researchers, Curriculum Developers, etc. 

Top Colleges for B.Ed in English

The list of popular colleges that offer B.Ed in English are:

B.Ed Hindi

The B.Ed in Hindi, is a 2 to 4-year undergraduate program meticulously prepared to explore the foundational elements of the Hindi language and literature. B.Ed in Hindi degree is compulsory for individuals aspiring to teach Hindi in government or sponsored schools in India, following the guidelines established by the National Council of Teacher Education.

B.Ed in Hindi Course Details

Those who will be selecting the B.Ed Hindi course can get to know the subjects that will be taught to them during the course curriculum:

B.Ed in Hindi Eligibility Criteria

Aspirants who want to enrol in the B.Ed Hindi course must fulfil certain eligibility conditions:

• Should have a bachelor’s degree from a recognized university in any field.
• Aspirants must have a minimum of 50% score in the qualifying examination.
• Aspirants should be proficient in Hindi language skills, including reading, writing, and speaking skills.

Scope of B.Ed in Hindi

After completing the B.Ed Hindi course, the job opportunities that candidates will get are Government School Teacher, Private School Teacher, Content Writer/ Editor (Hindi), Translator/ Interpreter, Educational Consultant/Career Counselor, Freelance Tutor/ Writer, etc.

Top Colleges for B.Ed in Hindi

The top colleges for the B.Ed Hindi course can be checked in the table below:

B.Ed Biological Science

The Biological Science subject mainly deals with the study of the human body and its functioning. It is divided into two other parts: Botany for the biology of plants and zoology for the biology of animals. Biological science is a B.Ed subject program which is studied for 2 years duration.

B.Ed in Biological Science Course Details

Biological Science is divided into 4 different semesters. These courses include:

Also Read: IGNOU B.Ed Admissions 2024: Dates, Eligibility Criteria, Application and Selection Process

B.Ed in Biological Science Eligibility Criteria

To become eligible to pursue a B.Ed in Biological Science, the student must meet the following eligibility criteria:

• Have a graduate degree in BA/B.Sc/B.Com from a recognised university.
• An aggregate of 45%, with 40% for reserved caste, in the graduation level course.

Scope of B.Ed in Biological Science

After pursuing a B.Ed degree in Biological Science, the candidates can opt for various career opportunities including becoming a Biology teacher, researcher, administrator, dean, principal, course designer, and subject trainer. A student who has specialised in Biological Science can earn up to Rs. 3-4 LPA.

Top Colleges for B.Ed in Biological Science

As there is a list of BEd Specialisations, those who are taking up the Biological Science subject must check out the top colleges offering the subject:

B.Ed Mathematics

As there are lots of BEd Specialisations offered, for someone who is interested in pursuing a B.Ed degree in Mathematics should know that the course is for 2 years and it deals with mathematical concepts and problem-solving chapters. Various details regarding Mathematics specialisation in B.Ed are given below.

B.Ed in Mathematics Course Details

The Mathematics specialisations in B.Ed consists of the following courses:

B.Ed in Mathematics Eligibility Criteria

For pursuing B.Ed in Mathematics, the students need to satisfy the following eligibility criteria:

• Have a graduate degree in BA/B.Sc/B.Com from a recognised university.
• Have an aggregate of 45%, with 40% for reserved caste in graduation.

Scope of B.Ed in Mathematics

After completing a B.Ed degree in Mathematics, students can pursue their careers as professors or teachers in mathematics or can become researchers, librarians, tutors, or educational consultants. The average salary one can earn after pursuing a B.Ed degree in Mathematics is Rs. 4-8 LPA.

Top Colleges for B.Ed in Mathematics

Some of the top colleges in India to study BEd Specialisations in Mathematics are:

B.Ed Physics

Among other top BEd Specialisations, B.Ed in Physics is a specialisation in which learners study the different conceptions of Physics such as motion and matter through the universe, energy, force, and other physics fundamentals.

B.Ed in Physics Course Details

Those who are choosing Physics among the other BEd Specialisations can look at the table below to know the subjects offered: 

B.Ed in Physics Eligibility Criteria

For pursuing a specialisation in Physics, the student must pass the following eligibility criteria:

• Passed BA/B.Sc/B.Com from a recognised university.
• Have an aggregate of 50% with 45% for the reserved caste in graduation.

Scope of B.Ed in Physics

After pursuing a specialisation in Physics in B.Ed, students can pursue their careers in various career fields such as Policy Analyst, Resource Manager, Information Officer, Historian, or an archivist. A person with a specialisation in Physics can earn up to Rs. 4-8 LPA.

Top Colleges for B.Ed in Physics

Some of the top colleges to study B.Ed in Physics in India are:

B.Ed Political Science

The subject Political Science is another BEd Specialisations where the student majorly studies about political science and behaviour in terms of both national as well as international politics.

B.Ed in Political Science Course Details

B.Ed in Political Science includes the following courses in its course curriculum:

B.Ed in Political Science Eligibility Criteria

To pursue a B.Ed in Political Science, students must meet the following eligibility criteria:

• Have completed BA/B.Sc/B.Com from a recognised university.
• Have an aggregate of 50%, with 45% for reserved caste in graduation.

Scope of B.Ed in Political Science

The scope for students who are pursuing a B.Ed degree in Computer Science is huge. Almost every organisation is on the lookout for a person who is experienced with computational work. On average, students completing their B.Ed degree in computer science can earn up to Rs. 6 to 8 LPA.

Top Colleges for B.Ed in Political Science

Some of the top colleges to study B.Ed in Political Science in India are:

B.Ed Computer Science

Computer Science is another specialisation of B.Ed wherein students acquire knowledge in terms of computer software and hardware components.

B.Ed in Computer Science Course Details

The various courses which are included in B.Ed Computer Science are as follows:

B.Ed in Computer Science Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria required for a student to pursue a B.Ed in Computer Science are:

• A degree in BA/B.Sc/B.Com from a recognised university.
• An aggregate of 50%, with 45% for reserved caste in graduation

Scope of B.Ed in Computer Science

The scope for students pursuing a B.Ed in Computer Science is too vast and a popular BEd Specialisations. Almost every organisation is on the look out for a person who is proficient with computational work. On average, students completing their B.Ed degree in computer science can earn up to Rs. 6-8 LPA.

Top Colleges for B.Ed in Computer Science

Some of the top colleges in India to study B.Ed in Computer Science are:

B.Ed Economics

B.Ed in Economics covers the fundamentals of economic concepts and lays the foundation for students to pursue higher professional studies in economics.

B.Ed in Economics Course Details

B.Ed in Economics includes the following subjects:

B.Ed in Economics Eligibility Criteria

To be eligible to pursue B.Ed in Economics specialisation, the student needs to meet the following eligibility criteria:

• Have a graduate degree in BA/B.Sc/B.Com from a recognised university.
• Have an aggregate of 50%, with 45% for reserved caste in graduation.

Scope of B.Ed in Economics

One of the top BEd Specialisations is economics, where students can pursue their careers as a teacher, economists, macroeconomists, relation officers, political scientists, or industrial economists.

Top Colleges for B.Ed in Economics

Some of the top colleges in India to study B.Ed in Economics are:

Also Read: List of B.Ed Entrance Exams in India 2024: Dates, Eligibility, Syllabus, Application Form

B.Ed Commerce

B.Ed in Commerce is an undergraduate program offered for two years which is pursued by the students as a graduation degree. The course is majorly focused on the Commerce stream so students who want to pursue their career as a teaching professional can take admission to this course. The main aim of the B.Ed Commerce course is to provide theoretical and practical knowledge to the students in the stream of commerce subjects such as Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Physical Education, etc. 

B.Ed in Commerce Course Details

The B.Ed Commerce course includes the following subjects:

B.Ed in Commerce Eligibility Criteria

Those who want to take up the B Ed in Commerce course have to meet some of the basic academic and eligibility requirements to become eligible for admission. The eligibility criteria which candidates must fulfil to get admission to the course are:

• The candidate must have passed Class 12 or an equivalent level examination in any stream from a recognised board. 
• In the 12th or the equivalent exam, the student must have acquired a minimum aggregate of 50% (45% for the reserved candidates).
• For some universities, the students have to pass the entrance exam and interview conducted by the respective universities.

Scope of B.Ed in Commerce

After completing a B Ed in Commerce degree, multiple opportunities open up to the students in the field of teaching and learning. Through the course, the students gain knowledge in various subjects of Commerce which they can use in their future teaching experience in schools. Some of the common job positions which students can apply for after completing this degree are Teacher, Administrator, Tutor, Career Counsellor, Translator, Creative Writer, Researcher, Associate dean, etc. Those having a B.Ed in Commerce earn up to 2 to 4 LPA. 

Top Colleges for B.Ed in Commerce

Find here the list of colleges offering the B.Ed Commerce course:

B.Ed Physical Education

B.Ed Physical Education course is a 2-year undergraduate level course for candidates who want to pursue their career in the field of physical fitness. Physical education, also known as PE, or gym is a subject taught in schools. It is taught during primary and secondary education and encourages promoting health and physical fitness.

B.Ed in Physical Education Course Details

The subjects that students get to learn when they take up B.Ed in Physical Education are:

B.Ed in Physical Education Eligibility Criteria

Students who are willing to take up the B.Ed in Physical Education have to meet the eligibility requirements. Candidates should complete their 10+2 with at least 50% of marks to become eligible for the entrance exam for B.Ed in Physical Education. There is no age limit to take up this B.Ed course. 

Scope of B.Ed in Physical Education

Students who have a degree in B.Ed Physical Education are often offered jobs in areas such as fitness organisations, trainers, researchers, sportspersons, professors, agronomists, educationalists, etc. There is a rising awareness regarding sports and health in the global landscape which has created a larger demand and platform for students opting for the B.Ed in Physical Education course.

Top Colleges for B.Ed in Physical Education

Find out the list of colleges offering the B.Ed Physical Education course:

B.Ed Entrance Exams in India

The B.Ed admission process 2024 is ongoing, so aspirants who want to choose one of the B.Ed specialisations in India can take a look at the B.Ed entrance exams conducted. 

Top B.Ed Colleges in India

Those who have got an idea of the list of B.Ed specialisations in India, need to check out the top B.Ed colleges where they can study. Find below the list of the top B.Ed colleges in India:

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