JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 for all the subjects is available online. You can check the latest exam pattern, marking scheme, passing marks, and grading system here.
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JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 introduces students to the types and numbers of questions asked in each exam. The Jharkhand board follows a set exam pattern for each subject. According to it, there are fixed sections in the question paper carrying a fixed number of questions. Different sections will include short and long questions. Read the article carefully to know the types of questions appearing in the exams. For each subject, the complete exam pattern is provided below. Go through the details and ensure you are able to solve all kinds of questions. In addition, students will also get an idea about the marks allotted to each section in the exams. This will help you to decide which sections should be solved and which sections should be given more time. Continue reading the article for complete information about the JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26.
Also Read - JAC 12th Syllabus 2025-26
JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2026
The students must check out the major information about JAC class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 as per the latest updates made by the organization from the table and the pointers provided below:- Every subject or language has a total of 100 marks and is assessed using the MCQ+VSA)/VST/SAT/LAT question format.
- Questions of the MCQ+VSA type with 40 marks are given as a choice, and each question is created using the revised syllabus.
- The students who have scored 33 or more points on a 100-point question paper are considered to have passed.
- There are no negative marks, and the theory, objectives, practicals, and internal/project work account for all of the marks.
Subjects | Physics, Chemistry, Biology, History, Geography, Economics, Business Studies, Accountancy, Entrepreneurship and Business Mathematics, Hindi, English, Sanskrit, Urdu |
|---|---|
Objective or Very Short Answer | 40% |
Very Short Type Question | 20% |
Short Answer | 20% |
Long Answer | 20% |
JAC Class 12 Blueprint 2025-26 Types of Questions
The students can check out the major information about the types of questions that will be coming in the different subjects included in the JAC 12th curriculum 2025-26 from the table given below and prepare themselves accordingly:
Subject | MCQ +VSA | VSA | SHORT ANSWERS | LONG ANSWERS | TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HINDI | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
ENGLISH | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
SANSKRIT | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
MATHEMATICS | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
PHYSICS | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
CHEMISTRY | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
BIOLOGY | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
HISTORY | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
GEOGRAPHY | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
POLITICAL SCIENCE | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
ACCOUNTANCY | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
ECONOMICS | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
BUSINESS STUDIES | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
ENTREPRENEURSHIP | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
BUSINESS MATHEMATICS | 40 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 100 |
JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Mathematics
The students check out the major information about the JAC class 12 Exam pattern for Mathematics subjects from the table given below:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Relation and functions | 08 |
Algebra | 10 |
Calculus | 35 |
Vectors and three-dimensional geometry | 14 |
Linear programming | 05 |
Probability | 08 |
Total | 80 |
Internal Assessment | 20 |
JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Biology
The students can check out the major information about the JAC class 12 Biology subject exam pattern from the table given below:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Reproduction | 14 |
Genetics and Evolution | 18 |
Biology and Human Welfare | 14 |
Biotechnology and its Application | 10 |
Ecology and environment | 14 |
Total | 70 |
JAC 12th Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Physics
The students can check out the major information about the JAC class 12th Physics subject exam pattern 2025-26 from the table given below:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Electrostatics | 16 |
Current Electricity | |
Electromagnetic effects of current and magnetism | 17 |
Electromagnetic induction and alternating currents | |
Electromagnetic Waves | 18 |
Optics | |
Dual nature of radiation and matter | 12 |
Atoms and nuclei | |
Electronic Devices | 7 |
Total | 70 |
JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Chemistry
The students can check out the information about the JAC 12th Chemistry exam pattern from the table given below:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Solutions | 23 |
Electrochemistry | |
Chemical kinetics | |
Surface chemistry | |
General principles and processes of isolation of elements | 19 |
P- block elements | |
D- block elements | |
Coordination and compounds | |
Haloalkanes and haloarenes | 28 |
Alcohols, phenols, and ethers | |
Aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acid | |
Organic compounds containing nitrogen | |
Biomolecules | |
Polymers | |
Chemistry in everyday life |
JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Bio -Technology
The details about the JAC class 12 Exam pattern for the Biotechnology subject are mentioned in the table provided below:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Proteins and Gene Manipulation | 40 |
Cell culture and genetic manipulation | 30 |
Practical | 30 |
Total | 100 |
JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Home Science
The students can check out the major information about the JAC class 12 Exam pattern for the Home Science subject from the table given below:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Human development: life span approach (part 2) | 30 |
Nutrition during life span | |
Money management and consumer education | 35 |
Apparel: designing, selection and care | |
Community development and extension (part 2) | 5 |
Career options after home science education | |
Total | 70 |
Practical | 30 |
JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Political Science
The students can check out the major information about the Political Science class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 from the table given below:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Part A: Contemporary World Politics | |
Cold War Era | 12 |
The End of bipolarity | |
US Hegemony in World Politics | 12 |
Alternative centers of power | |
Contemporary South Asia | |
International Organizations | 8 |
Security in Contemporary World | |
Environment and Natural Resources | 8 |
Globalization | |
Total | 40 |
Part B: Politics in India since Independence | |
Challenges of Nation Building | 12 |
Er of One-Party Dominance | |
Politics of Planned Development | |
India’s External relations | 6 |
Challenges to the Congress System | 10 |
Crisis of the Democratic Order | |
Rise of Popular Movements | 12 |
Regional aspirations | |
Recent Developments in Indian Politics | |
Total | 40 |
JAC 12th Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Sociology
The critical information about the JAC class 12 Exam pattern 2025-26 for Sociology subject is mentioned in the table provided below:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Part A: Indian Society | |
Introducing Indian Society | Non- evaluative |
The Demographic Structure of Indian Society | 6 |
Social Institutions-Continuity and Change | 6 |
The market as a Social Institution | 6 |
Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion | 6 |
Challenges of Cultural Diversity | 8 |
Suggestions for Project Work | Non- evaluative |
Part- B: Change and Development in Indian Society | |
Structural Change | 6 |
Cultural Change | 6 |
The Story of Indian Democracy | 6 |
Change and Development in Rural Society | 6 |
Change and Development in Industrial Society | 6 |
Globalization and Social Change | 6 |
Mass Media and Communications | 6 |
Social Movements | 6 |
Total | 80 |
JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 for History
The information about the JAC class 12 Exam pattern for History subject is mentioned in the table provided below:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Themes in Indian History Part-I(Units 1 – 4) | 24 |
Themes in Indian History Part-II (Units 5 – 9) | 25 |
Themes in Indian History Part-III (Units 10 – 15) | 25 |
Map Work | 6 |
Total | 80 |
JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Psychology
The information about the JAC class 12 Exam pattern for Psychology subject is mentioned in the table provided below:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Variations in Psychological Attributes | 9 |
Self and Personality | 10 |
Meeting Life Challenges | 7 |
Psychological Disorders | 10 |
Therapeutic Approaches | 7 |
Attitude and Social Cognition | 8 |
Social Influence and Group Processes | 7 |
Psychology and Life | 6 |
Developing Psychological Skills | 6 |
JAC 12th Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Business Studies
The major information about the JAC class 12 Business Studies Exam Pattern 2025-26 from the table given below:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Principles and Functions of Management | |
Nature and Significance of Management | 16 |
Principles of Management | |
Business Environment | |
Planning | 14 |
Organizing | |
Staffing | 20 |
Directing | |
Controlling | |
Business Finance and Marketing | |
Financial Management | 15 |
Financial Markets | |
Marketing Management | 15 |
Consumer Protection | |
Project Work | 20 |
Total | 80 |
JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Economics
The major information about the JAC class 12 Economics Exam Pattern 2025-26 from the table given below:
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
Introductory Macroeconomics | |
National Income and Related Aggregates | 10 |
Money and Banking | 6 |
Determination of Income and Employment | 12 |
Government Budget and the Economy | 6 |
Balance of Payments | 6 |
Indian Economic Development | |
Development Experience (1947-90) and Economic Reforms since 1991 | 12 |
Current Challenges facing the Indian Economy | 22 |
Development Experience of India – A Comparison with Neighbours | 6 |
Project Work | 20 |
Total | 100 |
JAC 12th Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Accountancy
The major information about the JAC class 12 Accountancy Exam Pattern 2025-26 from the table given below:
Topics | Marks |
|---|---|
Part A: Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations, Partnership Firms, and Companies | 60 |
Part B: Financial Statement Analysis | 20 |
Total | 80 |
To effectively prepare for the JAC class 12 exam, students must complete revision and test papers. Try to spend at least 6-7 hours per day studying. To gain a deeper comprehension of the subjects, students must check out the details of JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 given here!
FAQs
As per the JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Science, there will be a practical as well as theory exam. The students need to score passing marks in both exams. Moreover, the practical exams are highly scoring. By performing better in practical exams, you will be able to improve your overall score.
The board has not made any changes to the JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26. To check the latest exam pattern, students can check the exam pattern available online.
As per the JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 in JAC Class 12 exams, students will have to answer very short questions, short questions, and long questions.
As per the JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Mathematics, Calculus has the highest marks. There will be questions worth 35 marks from the chapter. The students should prepare the topic well to be able to answer all types of questions.
Going through the JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26 will help you to get an idea of the types of questions and marks allotted to different types of questions. Knowing such details will help you to focus more on the preparation of a variety of questions.
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