UP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25 is now available on the official website, upmsp.edu.in. All the students appearing for the exams must go through the UP Board 12th Exam Pattern for better preparation.
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About UP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25
Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad has released the exam pattern on the official website of upmsp.edu.in. The exam pattern includes the format of the question paper. For subjects with practical knowledge, practical exams will be conducted by UPMSP. A total of 100 marks are allotted for each subject and these marks are further divided into practical and theory exams. MCQs, short answer type questions, and long answer type questions will be included in the question paper. The question paper will have objective-type and subjective-type questions to be answered by the students. The exam pattern will help students to make a diligent study plan to be followed during the academic year.
To revise for the exams, students can use the latest UP Board 12th Model Paper 2024-25 . The model papers will help the students to understand the exam format and the commonly asked topics. Exam pattern will also give an insight into the marking scheme, marks allotted for the different units, and the duration of the exam to the students. Students must also download the latest UP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 or an easy and effective preparation for the exam. Check out more information for the UP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25 here:
UP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25: Overview
Candidates can refer to the below-mentioned highlights of the UP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25. The exam duration and marks details are also shared below:
Attributes | Details |
|---|---|
Exam Name | UP Board 12th Examination |
Name of the Board | Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP) |
Mode of Exam | Offline |
Frequency of Exam | Once a year |
Category | Exam Pattern |
Exam Duration | 3 hours 15 minutes |
Official Website | upmsp.edu.in |
Also Check: UP Board 12th Result 2025
UP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25
Students must understand the exam pattern in detail to actively prepare for the exam according to the units covered in a subject and the chapters covered in every unit. Check the highlights regarding the exam pattern here:
- 100 marks will be allotted for every subject.
- For subjects like Mathematics and language papers, only one theory paper for 100 marks will be conducted and there will be no practical exam
- For subjects with practical knowledge such as Chemistry, Physics, and Biology, the theory paper will be conducted for 70 marks and the practical exam will be conducted for 30.
- Students will be provided 3 hours to complete the question paper.
- The question paper will consist of MCQs, very short answer type questions, short answer type questions, and long answer type questions.
- Students must get minimum passing marks separately in both theory and practical exams to be considered for the passing certificate.
UP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25 Subject Wise
Students can refer to the exam pattern for the different subjects included in the curriculum from the tables given below:
English
For English, the question paper will be divided into four sections. The theory paper will be conducted for 100 marks. Check the UP Board Class 12 English Exam Pattern 2024-25 here:
Section | Description | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Section A | Reading | 15 marks |
1 | One long unseen passage followed by four short answer type questions and three vocabulary questions. | 4x3=12 (short answer questions) 3x1=3 (vocabulary) |
Section B | Writing | 20 marks |
2 | Article (Descriptive, Argumentative/ autobiographical) -100 to 150 words | 10 |
3 | Letter to the Editor/ complaint letters/Business letter (Placing orders / Booking or cancellation / making inquiries etc) | 10 |
Section C | Grammar | 25 marks |
4 | Ten questions (MCQ and very short answer type questions) based on Narration, Synthesis, Transformation, Syntax, Idioms, and Phrases/ phrasal Verbs, Synonyms, Antonyms, One word substitution, Homophones | 10x2=20 |
5 | Translation from Hindi to English- 7 to 8 Sentences | 5 |
Section D | Literature | 40 marks |
Flamingo | Textbook - Prose | |
6 | Two short answer type questions | 4+4=8 |
7 | One long answer type question | 7 |
Textbook - Poetry | ||
8 | Three very short answer-type questions based on the given poetry extract | 3x2=6 |
9 | The central idea of the given poem | 4 |
Supplementary Reader- Vistas | ||
10 | Two short answer type questions | 4+4=8 |
11 | One long answer type question | 7 |
Total | 100 marks |
Also Read: UP Board Class 12 English Model Paper 2024-25
Mathematics
The theory paper in Mathematics will be conducted for 100 marks. Students can refer to the detailed UP Board Class 12 Mathematics Exam Pattern 2024-25 from the table given below:
S. No. | Name of the Unit | Marks |
|---|---|---|
1. | Relations and functions | 10 |
2. | Algebra | 15 |
3. | Calculus | 44 |
4. | Vectors and three-dimensional Geometry | 18 |
5. | Linear Programming | 05 |
6. | Probability | 8 |
Total | 100 |
Also Read: UP Board Class 12 Maths Model Paper 2024-25
Chemistry
The theory time in Chemistry will be conducted for 70 marks. Students can refer to the information about the UP Board Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern 2024-25 from the table given below:
Unit | Topic | Marks |
|---|---|---|
1 | Solution | 8 |
2 | Electrochemistry | 7 |
3 | Chemical Kinetics | 7 |
4 | d and f-block elements | 6 |
5 | Coordination Compounds | 7 |
6 | Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | 7 |
7 | Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers | 7 |
8 | Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids | 8 |
9 | Amines (Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen) | 6 |
10 | Biomolecules | 7 |
Also Read: UP Board Class 12 Chemistry Model Paper 2024-25
Physics
The theory exam for Physics will be conducted for 70 marks. Students can refer to the information about the UP Board Class 12 Physics Exam Pattern 2024-25 from the table given below:
Unit | Topic | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Part A | ||
1 | Static electricity | 08 |
2 | Electric current | 07 |
3 | Magnetic Effect of Current and Magnetism | 08 |
4 | Electromagnetic induction and alternating currents | 08 |
5 | Electromagnetic waves | 04 |
Part B | ||
1 | Optics | 13 |
2 | Matter and dual nature | 06 |
3 | Atoms and nuclei | 08 |
4 | Electronic Devices | 08 |
Also Read: UP Board Class 12 Physics Model Paper 2024-25
Biology
Biology paper will be conducted for 70 marks and 30 marks will be provided for the practical session. Students can refer to the UP Board Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern 2024-25 from the table given below:
Unit | Topic | Marks |
|---|---|---|
1 | Reproduction | 14 |
2 | Genetics and evolution | 18 |
3 | Biology & Human Welfare | 14 |
4 | Biotechnology and its applications | 10 |
5 | Ecology and environment | 14 |
Also Read: UP Board Class 12 Biology Model Paper 2024-25
History
The History exam will also be conducted for 100 marks. Students can refer to the information about the UP Board Class 12 History Exam Pattern 2024-25 here:
Questions Types | Number of Questions | Marks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
Multiple Choice Questions | 10 | 10 x 1 | 10 |
Very Short Answer Type Questions | 5 | 5 x 2 | 10 |
Short Answer Type Questions | 6 | 6 x 5 | 30 |
Long Answer Type Questions | 3 | 3 x 10 | 30 |
Map | 5 | 5 x 2 | 10 |
Historical Events | 10 | 10 x 1 | 10 |
Total | 39 | 100 |
Also Read: UP Board Class 12 History Model Paper 2024-25
Geography
The Geography paper will be conducted for 70 marks and the remaining marks will be allotted for the practical session. Check the UP Board Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2024-25 here:
Sections | Marks |
|---|---|
Section A | 35 |
Section B | 35 |
Also Read: UP Board Class 12 Geography Previous Year Question Paper
Economics
The theory exam will be conducted for 100 marks in Economics since there will be no practical exam. Check out the UP Board Class 12 Economics Exam Pattern 2024-25 from the table given below:
Sections | Topics | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Section A | Microeconomics | - |
1 | Introduction | 4 |
2 | Consumer equilibrium and demand | 18 |
3 | Manufacturer’s dealings and supplies | 18 |
4 | Pricing under perfect competition | 10 |
Section B | Macroeconomics | - |
1 | National income and net total | 12 |
2 | Currency and banking | 8 |
3 | Determination of income and employment | 14 |
4 | Govt budget and economy | 8 |
5 | Balance of payments | 8 |
Accountancy
The Accountancy paper will be conducted for 100 marks. Students can refer to the detailed information about the UP Board Class 12 Accountancy Exam Pattern 2024-25 from the table given below:
Part 1 | Marks |
|---|---|
Partnership Accounting-Basic Concepts | 06 |
Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm: Admission of a Partner | 13 |
Reconstitution of a partnership firm-Retirement/Death of a partner | 13 |
Dissolution of Partnership Firm | 13 |
Part 2 | Marks |
Accounting for share capital | 13 |
Issue - Redemption of Debentures | 12 |
Financial statements of the company | 12 |
Accounting Ratios | 09 |
Cash flow statement | 09 |
Also Read: UP Board Class 12 Accountancy Syllabus 2024-25
Business Studies
The theory exam in Business Studies will be conducted for 100 marks. Students can refer to the detailed UP Board Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2024-25 from the table given below:
Sl. No. | Chapter Name | Marks Allotted |
|---|---|---|
1 | Nature and Significance of Management | 05 |
2 | Principles of Management | 05 |
3 | Business Environment | 10 |
4 | Planning | 07 |
5 | Organizing | 10 |
6 | Staffing | 07 |
7 | Directing | 10 |
8 | Controlling | 06 |
9 | Business Finance | 12 |
10 | Marketing | 16 |
11 | Consumer Protection | 12 |
UP Board 12th Grading System 2025
The following factors are used to assign grades for UP Board 12th exams. To pass the exam, candidates must receive at least a "D" grade. Check the UP Board Grading System 2025 for both theory and practical exams here:
Theory Exams
Range of Marks | Grade Allotted | Grade points |
|---|---|---|
91-100 | A1 | 10 |
81-90 | A2 | 9 |
71-80 | B1 | 8 |
61-70 | B2 | 7 |
51-60 | C1 | 6 |
41-50 | C2 | 5 |
33-40 | D | 4 |
21-32 | E1 | C |
Less than 21 | E2 | C |
Practical Exams
Marks in Percentage | Grade Allotted |
|---|---|
80-100 | A |
60-79 | B |
45-59 | C |
33-44 | D |
Less than 33 | E |
UP Board 12th Passing Marks 2025
A certain amount of passing marks are required by the students to successfully get the passing certificate:
- Students must secure a minimum of 33% marks or a ‘D’ grade in theory and practical separately.
UP Board 12th Preparation Tips 2025
Students can refer to the UP Board Class 12 Preparation Tips 2025 given below to start the preparations for the board exams that are about to be conducted in February 2024:
- Students must try to make handwritten notes that they can refer to when revising for the board exams. Make sure that you are practicing diagrams and making mind maps to revise in a short period.
- Try to devise a plan when starting your preparation for the board exam so that you have a systematic way to prepare for it accordingly.
- The latest syllabus and sample papers are now available on the official website of the Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad. Students must refer to the sample papers when revising.
- Allowing yourself to rest when needed is the key to making your mind calm and composed in the procedure of writing the board exams.
- Make sure to carry the hard copy of your hall ticket when appearing for the board exam. Do not pick up any complex topics right before your board exam.
