UK Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026 will help the students to check the paper pattern. Uttarakhand Board of School Education has released the latest exam pattern and syllabus on the official website to be downloaded in a PDF format.
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The UK Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026 provides students with a clear understanding of the types of questions asked in the Class 12 examinations as well as the marking scheme. For subjects without practical components, such as Mathematics, Hindi, and others, the total marks are 100. In the case of subjects with practical components like Biology, Physics, and Chemistry, the maximum marks are also 100, out of which 70 marks are allotted to the theory exam and 30 marks to the practical exam. To qualify, students must secure at least 33% marks separately in both theory and practical examinations. For effective preparation, students should thoroughly go through the detailed
UK Board 12th Syllabus 2026
for all subjects included in the curriculum, which is available on the official website of the Uttarakhand Board of School Education. Check more information about the UK Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026 here:
Also Read:
UK Board 12th Timetable 2026
UK Board Class 12 Marks Distribution 2025-26
The number of questions for the UK Board 12th exam ranges between 12 to 32 and is divided into sections with several types of questions, including MCQ, long type, and short type. The subject-wise UK 12th 2025-26 exam pattern and marks distribution are given below.
UK Board 12th English Exam Pattern 2026
Students can refer to the exam pattern for English from the table given below and use it to prepare for the board exams:
Section | Competencies | Total marks |
|---|---|---|
A | Conceptual understanding, decoding, analysing, inferring, interpreting, appreciating, literary, conventions and vocabulary, summarizing and using appropriate format/s. | 22 |
B | Conceptual Understanding, application of rules, Analysis, Reasoning, appropriacy of style and tone, using appropriate format and fluency, inference, analysis, evaluation and creativity. | 18 |
C | Recalling, reasoning, critical thinking, appreciating literary convention, inference, analysis, creativity with fluency. | 40 |
TOTAL | 80 | |
Internal Assessment | Assessment of Listening and Speaking Skills
| 8 |
|
04
| |
GRAND TOTAL | 100 |
UK Board 12th History Exam Pattern 2026
The table given below indicates the important information about the History UK Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026.
Section | Competencies | Total marks |
|---|---|---|
A | Themes in Indian History Part—I | 25 |
|
Bricks, Beads and Bones
The Harappa Civilisation | ||
|
Kings, Farmers and Towns
Early States and Economies (c.600 BCE 600 CE) | ||
|
Kingship, Caste and class
Early Societies (c. 600 BCE600 CE) | ||
|
Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings
Cultural Developments (c. 600 BCE 600 CE) | ||
B | Themes in Indian History Part—II | 25 |
|
Through the eyes of Travellers
Perceptions of Society (c. tenth to seventeenth centuries) | ||
|
Bhakti-Sufi Traditions
Changes in Religious Beliefs and Devotional Texts (c. eighth to eighteenth 25 centuries) | ||
| An Imperial Capital – Vijayanagar (c. fourteenth to sixteenth centuries) | ||
|
Peasants, zamindars and the States Agrarian Society and the Mughal
Empire (c. sixteenth-seventeenth centuries) | ||
C | Themes in Indian History Part—III | 25 |
|
Colonialism and The Countryside
Exploring Official Archives | ||
|
Rebels and Raj 1857
Revolt and Its Representations | ||
|
Mahatma Gandhi and the National Movement
Civil Disobedience and Beyond | ||
|
Framing of the Constitution
The Beginning of a New Era | ||
D | Map | 05 |
| Total | 80 |
Also Read: UK Board 12th Sample Paper 2026
UK Board 12th Geography Exam Pattern 2026
The Geography syllabus is divided into two different books. Students can refer to the detailed UK Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026 for Geography from the table given below:
Book: Fundamental of Human Geography
Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
Unit 1 | 1. Human Geography | 3 |
Unit 2 | 2. The World Population Density Distribution and Growth | 8 |
3. Human Development | ||
Unit 3 | 4. Primary Activities | 19 |
5. Secondary Activities | ||
6. Tertiary and Quaternary Activities | ||
7. Transport, Communication and Trade | ||
8. International Trade | ||
Map Work (Based on identification of features on World Political Map) | 5 | |
Total | 35 |
Book: India People and Economy
Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
Unit 4 | 1. Population Distribution Density Growth and Composition | 5 |
Unit 5 | 2. Human Settlements | 3 |
Unit 6 | 3. Land Resources and Agriculture | 10 |
4. Water Resources | ||
5. Mineral And Energy Resources | ||
6. Planning and Sustainable Development in Indian Context | ||
Unit 7 | 7. Transport and Communication | 7 |
8. International Trade | ||
Unit 8 | 9. Geographical Perspective on selected issues and problems | 5 |
10. Map Work (Based on identification of features on Political Map of India) | 5 | |
Total | 35 |
UK Board 12th Economics Exam Pattern 2026
For the Commerce stream, students can refer to the detailed UK Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026 of Economics from the table given below:
Part A: Introductory Microeconomics
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
1. Introduction | 04 |
2. Consumer Equilibrium and Demand | 14 |
3. Producer Behaviour and Supply | 14 |
4. Forms of Market and Price Determination under perfect competition with simple applications | 08 |
Total | 40 |
Part B: Introductory Macroeconomics
Units | Marks |
|---|---|
5. National Income and Related Aggregates | 10 |
6. Money and Banking | 06 |
7. Determination of Income and Employment | 12 |
8. Government Budget and the Economy | 06 |
9. Balance of Payments | 06 |
Total | 40 |
UK Board 12th Home Science Exam Pattern 2026
If the students have chosen Home Science as an optional subject, they can refer to the detailed UK Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026 for the same from the table given below:
No. | Units | Marks |
|---|---|---|
1 | Work, Livelihood and Career | 05 |
2 | Nutrition, Food Science and Technology | 23 |
3 | Human Development and Family Studies | 10 |
4 | Fabric and Apparel | 17 |
5 | Resource Management | 10 |
6 | Communication and Extension | 05 |
THEORY | 70 | |
PRACTICAL | 30 | |
GRAND TOTAL | 100 |
UK Board 12th Math Exam Pattern 2026
The table given below includes important information about the exam pattern for Mathematics:
No. | Units | Marks |
|---|---|---|
I. | Relations and Functions | 08 |
II. | Algebra | 10 |
III. | Calculus | 35 |
IV. | Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry | 14 |
V. | Linear Programming | 05 |
VI. | Probability | 08 |
Total | 80 | |
Internal Assessment | 20 |
UK Board 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026
Students must have perfect knowledge about the units and chapters coming in Physics in this year’s board exams to prepare accordingly:
Unit | Title | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Unit–I | Electrostatics | 16 |
Chapter–1 | Electric Charges and Fields | |
Chapter–2 | Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | |
Unit-II | Current Electricity | |
Chapter–3 | Current Electricity | |
Unit-III | Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | 17 |
Chapter–4 | Moving Charges and Magnetism | |
Chapter–5 | Magnetism and Matter | |
Unit-IV | Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | |
Chapter–6 | Electromagnetic Induction | |
Chapter–7 | Alternating Current | |
Unit–V | Electromagnetic Waves | 18 |
Chapter–8 | Electromagnetic Waves | |
Unit–VI | Optics | |
Chapter–9 | Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | |
Chapter–10 | Wave Optics | |
Unit–VII | Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 12 |
Chapter–11 | Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | |
Unit–VIII | Atoms and Nuclei | |
Chapter–12 | Atoms | |
Chapter–13 | Nuclei | |
Unit–IX | Electronic Devices | 7 |
Chapter–14 | Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits | |
Total | 70 |
UK Board 12th Chemistry Exam Pattern 2026
For Science students, it is important to have basic information about the UK Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026 for Chemistry. Check the same from the table given below:
S.No. | Title | Marks |
|---|---|---|
1 | Solutions | 7 |
2 | Electrochemistry | 9 |
3 | Chemical Kinetics | 7 |
4 | d -and f -Block Elements | 7 |
5 | Coordination Compounds | 7 |
6 | Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | 6 |
7 | Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers | 6 |
8 | Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids | 8 |
9 | Amines | 6 |
10 | Biomolecules | 7 |
Total | 70 |
UK Board 12th Biology Exam Pattern 2026
Check the table given below to have basic information about the UK Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026 for Biology:
Unit | Title | Marks |
|---|---|---|
VI | Reproduction | 16 |
VII | Genetics and Evolution | 20 |
VIII | Biology and Human Welfare | 12 |
IX | Biotechnology and its Applications | 12 |
X | Ecology and Environment | 10 |
Total | 70 |
UK Board 12th Accountancy Exam Pattern 2026
Accountancy is one of the major subjects for the Commerce stream. The table given below indicates the information about the detailed UK Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026 for the same:
Unit | Marks |
|---|---|
1. Accounting for Partnership Firms | 36 |
2. Accounting for Companies | 24 |
3. Analysis of Financial Statements | 08 |
4. Cash Flow Statement | 12 |
Part C: Project Work | 20 |
UK Board 12th Business Studies Exam Pattern 2026
The table given below indicates the information about the UK Board 12th Business Studies Exam Pattern 2026 that will help the students to prepare for the board exams accordingly:
Part | Title | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
Part A | Principles and Functions of Management | - |
1 | Nature and Significance of Management | 6 Marks |
2 | Principles of Management | 6 Marks |
3 | Business Environment | 4 Marks |
4 | Planning | 6 Marks |
5 | Organizing | 8 Marks |
6 | Staffing | 7 Marks |
7 | Directing | 8 Marks |
8 | Controlling | 5 Marks |
Total | - | 50 Marks |
Part B | Business Finance and Marketing | - |
9 | Financial Management | 9 Marks |
10 | Financial Markets | 6 Marks |
11 | Marketing Management | 10 Marks |
12 | Consumer Protection | 5 Marks |
Total | - | 30 Marks |
Part C | Project Work | 20 Marks |
TOTAL | 80 Marks |
UK Board 12th Exam Pattern for Sociology
Unit | Unit Name | Total marks |
|---|---|---|
1 | Introducing Indian Society | Non evaluative |
2 | Demographic Structure & Indian Society | 10 |
3 | Social Institutions-Continuity and change | 10 |
4 | Pattern of Social Inequality and Exclusion | 10 |
5 | Challenges of Cultural Diversity | 10 |
6 | Suggestions for Project Work | Non evaluative |
B | Social Change and Development in India | |
1 | Structural Change | 5 |
2 | Cultural Change | 5 |
3 | Change and Development in Rural Society | 10 |
4 | Change and Development in Industrial Society | 10 |
5 | Social Movements | 10 |
| Project Work | 20 | |
| Total | 100 |
UK Board 12th Exam Pattern for Psychology
Units | Topics | Total marks |
|---|---|---|
1 | Variations in Psychological Attributes | 13 |
2 | Self and Personality | 13 |
3 | Meeting Life Challenges | 09 |
4 | Psychological Disorders | 12 |
5 | Therapeutic Approaches | 09 |
6 | Attitude and Social Cognition | 08 |
7 | Social Influence and Group Processes | 06 |
| Total | 70 |
UK Board Class 12 Grading System 2026
Grades will be awarded to the students based on the number of marks that they have achieved in the result. Check the UK Board Class 12 Grading System 2026 here:
Marks | Grade | Points |
|---|---|---|
91-100 | A1 | 10 |
81-90 | A2 | 09 |
71-80 | B1 | 08 |
61-70 | B2 | 07 |
51-60 | C1 | 06 |
41-50 | C2 | 05 |
34-40 | D1 | 04 |
0-34 | F | Fail |
UK Board 12th Grading System 2026
The board provides grades to students as per the marks scored by them. Check the table below to know the range of marks, points, and grades.
Marks | Points | Grade |
|---|---|---|
91-100 | 10 | A1 |
81-90 | 09 | A2 |
71-80 | 08 | B1 |
61-70 | 07 | B2 |
51-60 | 06 | C1 |
41-50 | 05 | C2 |
34-40 | 04 | D1 |
0-34 | Fail | F |
UK Board 12th Passing Marks 2026
The following table provides details about the passing marks in each subject of UK board class 12th. Check the total marks and passing marks in theory and practical exams.
Language | Theory Marks | Passing Marks | Practical Marks | Passing Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Hindi | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Hindi (Ag.) | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Sanskrit | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
English | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Urdu | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Bengali | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Punjabi | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
History | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Geography | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Economics | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Home Science | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Hindustani Music Vocal | 30 | 10 | 70 | 23 |
Hindustani Music Instrumental Percussion | 30 | 10 | 70 | 23 |
Hindustani Music Instrumental Melodic | 30 | 10 | 70 | 23 |
Carnatic Music Instrumental Melodic | 30 | 10 | 70 | 23 |
Carnatic Music Vocal | 30 | 10 | 70 | 23 |
Carnatic Music Instrumental Percussion | 30 | 10 | 70 | 23 |
Drawing & Painting | 30 | 10 | 70 | 23 |
Political Science | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Psychology | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Sociology | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Education | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Logic | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Military Science | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Geology | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Mathematics | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Chemistry | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Physics | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Biology | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Accountancy | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Business Studies | 80 | 26 | 20 | 7 |
Agriculture | 50 | 16.5 | 50 | 16.5 |
Computer Science | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Candidates are advised to keep checking the official website to get an idea about any changes introduced in the pattern and syllabus. The same will also be updated in the article above.
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FAQs
With in-depth knowledge of the syllabus and good ability to solve questions of all subjects, students will be able to score more than 75 marks in a subject.
Yes, the students can go through the syllabus and marking scheme in detail. The marks will help students to understand the importance of chapters and they will be able to set the priorities accordingly.
The students can check the UK Board 12th exam pattern 2026 in advance to prepare for the board exams. This gives them an idea about the types and numbers of questions asked in the board exam.
To prepare for the UK Board 12th Geography exam 2026, students should first focus on completing the syllabus. They should try solving the previous year question papers and also practice the map-based questions for board exams.
According to the UK board 12th exams 2026, students will have to answer questions worth 1, 2, 3, and 5 marks. The theory exams will be of 70 or 80 marks and practical exams will be of 30 and 20 marks.
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